📄 78733.htm
字号:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/strict"> <head> <title>天极网</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"></meta> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"></meta> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="Mon,12 May 1998 00:36:05 GMT"></meta> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/xslimages/css/cpcw.css"></link> </head> <style>.nava { font-size: 9pt}.font1{font-size: 10.5pt}</style> <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" topmargin="2"><table width="760" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td width="20%" rowspan="3" valign="top" align="center"><table width="95%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" height="60" bordercolorlight="#CCCCCC" bordercolordark="#FFFFFF"><tr valign="middle" align="center"><td><div align="center"><span class="nava">天极硬件，新闻及时<br>资料详尽，敬请关注<br><a href="/33554432/35651584/yingjian.htm">www.myhard.com</a></span></div></td></tr></table></td><td width="57%" valign="bottom" rowspan="3" align="center"><div align="center"><script language="JavaScript" src="http://ad.cpcw.com/js/school.js"></script></div></td><td width="20%" valign="top" rowspan="3" align="center"><table width="95%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" height="60" bordercolorlight="#CCCCCC" bordercolordark="#FFFFFF"><tr valign="middle" align="center"><td><div align="center"><span class="nava">好又多电子商务<br>让您一点动心<br><a href="http://www.hoyodo.com">www.hoyodo.com</a></span></div></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr></tr><tr></tr></table><table width="760" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" height="70" align="center"><tr><td width="145" valign="bottom" rowspan="3"><img src="/xslimages/content/logo.gif" width="140" height="60"></img></td><td colspan="3" width="100%" height="33" align="center"><a href="/" target="_blank">首页</a>| <a href="/33554432/36700160/news.htm" target="_blank">新闻中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/50331648/business.htm" target="_blank">企业中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/41943040/caijing.htm" target="_blank">财经中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/39845888/fashion.htm" target="_blank">时尚中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/35651584/yingjian.htm" target="_blank">硬件中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/34603008/school.htm" target="_blank">学习中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/37748736/game.htm" target="_blank">游戏中心</a>| <a href="/33554432/38797312/ziyuan.htm" target="_blank">资源中心</a>| <a href="http://www.hoyodo.com/" target="_blank">社区</a>| <a href="http://training.yesky.com/" target="_blank">网校</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" width="78%" height="20" align="right"><b>中心栏目:<a href="http://www.mydown.com" target="_blank"><font color="#FF0000"><u>红辣椒软件下载</u></font></a></b><a href="http://soft.yesky.com" target="_blank"> 软件之窗 </a><a href="http://desktop.yesky.com" target="_blank">天极桌面网 </a><a href="http://art.yesky.com" target="_blank">美工教室 </a><a href="http://itdreamer.yesky.com" target="_blank">程序方舟 </a><a href="http://homepage.yesky.com" target="_blank">网页陶吧 </a><a href="http://safe.yesky.com" target="_blank">安全之路</a><a href="http://soft.yesky.com" target="_blank"></a></td></tr></table><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="760"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#333333"><td colspan="2" height="1"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#ff9900" height="16" valign="bottom" width="72%"><font color="#000000"><b><font color="#ffffff">学 习 中 心</font></b></font></td><td bgcolor="#6699cc" height="16" width="28%"><div align="center"><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><font color="#ffffff">N E T S C H O O L</font></b></font></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor="#333333"><td colspan="2" height="1"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="760" bgcolor="#eeeeee"><td colspan="2" height="28"><div align="center"><a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34636800/34636832/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">HTML</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34636800/34636864/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">JavaScript</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34636800/34636928/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">CSS</font></a><font color="#000000"> _ <a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34637824/34637952/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000"> PHP </font></a><font color="#000000"> _ </font></font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34637824/34637888/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">ASP</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="http://www.yesky.com/33554432/34603008/34635776/34637824/34637920/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Perl</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34638848/34638880/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Dreamweaver</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34635776/34639872/34639904/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">XML</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="http://www.yesky.com/33554432/34603008/34734080/schoolinverse2.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">病毒</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="http://www.yesky.com/67108864/68157440/68419584/inverse2.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">程序开发</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="http://www.yesky.com/33554432/34603008/34799616/34800640/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Email</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="http://www.yesky.com/33554432/34603008/34897920/34898944/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Windows 9x</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34897920/34900992/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Linux</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="/33554432/34603008/34963456/34966528/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">WPS</font></a><font color="#000000"> _</font><a href="http://www.yesky.com/33554432/34603008/34963456/34964480/schoolinverse1.htm" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">Word</font></a></div></td></table><table width="760" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" height="30" align="center"><tr><td align="left" valign="bottom"><span class="nava"><span class="nava"><a href="/index.htm">首页</a>→ <a href="/33554432/34603008/school.htm">学习中心</a>→ <a href="/33554432/34603008/34668544/schoolinverse2-pro.htm">程序方舟</a>→ <a href="/33554432/34603008/34668544/34672640/schoolinverse2.htm">技巧经验</a>→ <a href="/33554432/34603008/34668544/34672640/34672672/schoolinverse1.htm">DELPHI技巧</a>→ </span></span></td><td width="2%"></td></tr></table><table width="760" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td colspan="3" valign="top" width="75%"><table width="98%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" bgcolor="#000000"><tr bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><td width="100%" colspan="4" align="left"><table width="95%" align="center"><tr><td class="font1"><p align="center"><br><font size="3">为Delphi数据表格增加彩色</font><br><span class="nava"><font color="#CC9933">2000-06-11· -·中国计算机报社</font></span></p> Delphi中数据控制构件DBGrid是用来反映数据表的最重要、也是最常用的构件。在应用程序中，如果以彩色的方式来显示DBGrid，将会增加其可视性，尤其在显示一些重要的或者是需要警示的数据时，可以改变这些数据所在的行或列的前景和背景的颜色。<br> <br> DBGrid属性DefaultDrawing是用来控制Cell（网格）的绘制。若DefaultDrawing的缺省设置为True，意思是Delphi使用DBGrid的缺省绘制方法来制作网格和其中所包含的数据，数据是按与特定列相连接的Tfield构件的DisplayFormat或EditFormat特性来绘制的；若将DBGrid的DefaultDrawing特性设置成False，Delphi就不绘制网格或其内容，必须自行在TDBGrid的OnDrawDataCell事件中提供自己的绘制例程（自画功能）。<br> <br> 在这里将用到DBGrid的一个重要属性：画布Canvas，很多构件都有这一属性。Canvas代表了当前被显示DBGrid的表面，你如果把另行定义的显示内容和风格指定给DBGrid对象的Canvas，DBGrid对象会把Canvas属性值在屏幕上显示出来。具体应用时，涉及到Canvas的Brush属性和FillRect方法及TextOut方法。Brush属性规定了DBGrid.Canvas显示的图像、颜色、风格以及访问Windows GDI 对象句柄，FillRect方法使用当前Brush属性填充矩形区域，方法TextOut输出Canvas的文本内容。<br> <br> 以下用一个例子来详细地说明如何显示彩色的DBGrid。在例子中首先要有一个DBGrid构件，其次有一个用来产生彩色筛选条件的SpinEdit构件，另外还有ColorGrid构件供自由选择数据单元的前景和背景的颜色。<br> <br> 1.建立名为ColorDBGrid的Project，在其窗体Form1中依次放入所需构件，并设置属性为相应值，具体如下所列：<br> Table1 DatabaseName: DBDEMOS<br> TableName: EMPLOYEE.DB<br> Active: True;<br> DataSource1 DataSet: Table1<br> DBGrid1 DataSource1: DataSource1<br> DefaultDrawing: False<br> SpinEdit1 Increment:200<br> Value: 20000<br> ColorGrid1 GridOrdering: go16＊1<br> <br> 2.为DBGrid1构件OnDrawDataCell事件编写响应程序：<br> procedure TForm1.DBGrid1DrawDataCell(Sender: TObject; const Rect: TRect;Field: TField; State: TGridDrawState);<br> begin<br> if Table1.Fieldbyname(′Salary′).value=SpinEdit1.value then<br> DBGrid1.Canvas.Brush.Color:=ColorGrid1.ForeGroundColor<br> else<br> DBGrid1.Canvas.Brush.Color:=ColorGrid1.BackGroundColor;<br> DBGrid1.Canvas.FillRect(Rect);<br> DBGrid1.Canvas.TextOut(Rect.left＋2,Rect.top＋2,Field.AsString);<br> end;<br> <br> 这个过程的作用是当SpinEdit1给定的条件得以满足时，如′salary′变量低于或等于SpinEdit1.Value时，DBGrid1记录以ColorGrid1的前景颜色来显示，否则以ColorGrid1的背景颜色来显示。然后调用DBGrid的Canvas的填充过程FillRect和文本输出过程重新绘制DBGrid的画面。<br> <br>⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -