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cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" bgcolor="#000000"><tr bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><td width="100%" colspan="4" align="left"><table width="95%" align="center"><tr><td class="font1"><p align="center"><br><font size="3">Delphi下编程实现中文输入</font><br><span class="nava"><font color="#CC9933">2000-07-01· -·-</font></span></p><p> BorlandDelphi以其强大的功能及和高效的可 视化开发环境为广大程序设计员所青睐。尤其是它封装了WINDOWSAPI函数，能方便地利 用WINDOWS资源,大大加快了程序开发速度。 <p> 在平时的计算机操作中,中文输入是不可避免的。 使用者可能喜欢不同的中文输入法(inputmethodeditor,简称IME),这就不得不经常点击 任务栏中的中文图标或用CTRL+Space,CTRL+Shift热键切换,初学者用起来很不方便。针对 这一问题，可以在开发软件时,在程序中设置用户喜欢的中文输入法,方便用户的使用。Delphi 中只有少数控件如TEdit支持IME,而且该功能不强,不能在运行时更改输入法。 <p> 笔者通过实践和摸索,查找了相关的IME资料,利 用了WINDOWSAPI函数,实现了IME的功能。 <p> 常用函数有： <pre>API函数：BOOLImmSimulateHotKey(HWNDhWnd,DWORDdwHotKeyID);//模拟热键其中Hwnd为程序窗口的句柄,dwHotHKeyID为模拟的热键,若成功则返回TrueHKLGetKeyboardLayout(DWORDdwLayout);//获得当前键盘状态 BOOLImmIsIME(HKLhKL);//判断当前是否处于中文输入状态,若是则返回True自定义函数：打开相应输入法：OpenIme(imename:string),例OpenIme('全拼输入法');关闭中文输入法：CloseIme;以下是一个简单的例子，仅起参考作用。使用时uses中加上imm具体的实现方法及源代码如下：unitUnit1;interfaceusesWindows,Messages,SysUtils,Classes, Graphics,Controls,Forms,Dialogs,StdCtrls,Buttons,imm;typeTForm1=class(TForm)ComboBox1:TComboBox;BitBtn1:TBitBtn;BitBtn2:TBitBtn;BitBtn3:TBitBtn;procedureFormShow(Sender:TObject);procedureOpenIme(imename:string);procedurecloseIme;procedureComboBox1Change(Sender:TObject);procedureBitBtn1Click(Sender:TObject);procedureBitBtn2Click(Sender:TObject);procedureBitBtn3Click(Sender:TObject);private{Privatedeclarations}public{Publicdeclarations}end;varForm1:TForm1;implementation{$R*.DFM}procedureTForm1.FormShow(Sender:TObject);varj:integer;beginforj:=0toscreen.imes.count-1do⌨️ 快捷键说明
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