hooks.c

数据挖掘中的决策树生成的经典的see5软件的源代码。

	}

	Dump(OP_NUM, F, Nil, Fi);
    }
    else
    if ( (o = FindOne(Funcs)) >= 0 )
    {
	BN += 3;

	if ( ! Find("(") ) FailSyn("'(' after function name");
	BN++;

	if ( ! Expression() ) FailSyn("expression");

	if ( ! Find(")") ) FailSyn("')' after function argument");
	BN++;

	DumpOp((char)(OP_SIN + o), Fi);
    }
    else
    if ( Buff[BN] == '?' )
    {
	BN++;
	if ( TStack[TSN-1].Type == 'N' )
	{
	    Dump(OP_NUM, _UNK.cval, Nil, Fi);
	}
	else
	{
	    Dump(OP_STR, 0, Nil, Fi);
	}
    }
    else
    if ( ! memcmp(Buff+BN, "N/A", 3) )
    {
	BN += 3;
	if ( TStack[TSN-1].Type == 'N' )
	{
	    Dump(OP_NUM, _NA.cval, Nil, Fi);
	}
	else
	{
	    Dump(OP_STR, 0, strdup("N/A"), Fi);
	}
    }
    else
    {
	return false;
    }

    return true;
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Skip spaces and check for specific string			 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/


Boolean Find(String S)
/*      ----  */
{
    if ( Buff[BN] == ' ' ) BN++;

    return ( ! Buff[BN] ? false : ! memcmp(Buff+BN, S, strlen(S)) );
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Find one of a zero-terminated list of alternatives		 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/


int FindOne(String *Alt)
/*  -------  */
{
    int	a;

    for ( a = 0 ; Alt[a] ; a++ )
    {
	if ( Find(Alt[a]) ) return a;
    }

    return -1;
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Find an attribute name						 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/


Attribute FindAttName()
/*        -----------  */
{
    Attribute	Att, LongestAtt=0;

    ForEach(Att, 1, MaxAtt-1)
    {
	if ( ! Exclude(Att) && Find(AttName[Att]) )
	{
	    if ( ! LongestAtt ||
		 strlen(AttName[Att]) > strlen(AttName[LongestAtt]) )
	    {
		LongestAtt = Att;
	    }
	}
    }

    if ( ( MaxClass == 1 || ClassThresh ) &&
	 ! strcmp(ClassName[1], AttName[LongestAtt]) )
    {
	Error(BADDEF4, Nil, Nil);
    }

    return LongestAtt;
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Error message routines.  Syntax errors come from the		 */
/*	recursive descent parser, semantics errors from the routines	 */
/*	that build up the equivalent polish				 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/


void DefSyntaxError(String Msg)
/*   --------------  */
{
    String	RestOfText;
    int		i=10;

    if ( ! PreviousError )
    {
	RestOfText = Buff + BN;

	/*  Abbreviate text if longer than 12 characters  */

	if ( CharWidth(RestOfText) > 12 )
	{
#ifdef UTF8
	    /*  Find beginning of UTF-8 character  */

	    for ( ; (RestOfText[i] & 0x80) ; i++)
		;
#endif
	    RestOfText[i] = RestOfText[i+1] = '.';
	}

	Error(BADDEF1, RestOfText, Msg);
	PreviousError = true;
    }
}



void DefSemanticsError(int Fi, String Msg, int OpCode)
/*   -----------------  */
{
    char	Exp[1000], XMsg[1000], Op[1000];

    if ( ! PreviousError )
    {
	/*  Abbreviate the input if necessary  */

	if ( BN - Fi > 23 )
	{
	    sprintf(Exp, "%.10s...%.10s", Buff+Fi, Buff+BN-10);
	}
	else
	{
	    sprintf(Exp, "%.*s", BN - Fi, Buff+Fi);
	}

	switch ( OpCode )
	{
	    case OP_AND:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "and"); break;
	    case OP_OR:		sprintf(Op, "%s", "or"); break;
	    case OP_SEQ:
	    case OP_EQ:		sprintf(Op, "%s", "="); break;
	    case OP_SNE:
	    case OP_NE:		sprintf(Op, "%s", "<>"); break;
	    case OP_GT:		sprintf(Op, "%s", ">"); break;
	    case OP_GE:		sprintf(Op, "%s", ">="); break;
	    case OP_LT:		sprintf(Op, "%s", "<"); break;
	    case OP_LE:		sprintf(Op, "%s", "<="); break;
	    case OP_PLUS:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "+"); break;
	    case OP_MINUS:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "-"); break;
	    case OP_UMINUS:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "unary -"); break;
	    case OP_MULT:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "*"); break;
	    case OP_DIV:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "/"); break;
	    case OP_MOD:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "%"); break;
	    case OP_POW:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "^"); break;
	    case OP_SIN:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "sin"); break;
	    case OP_COS:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "cos"); break;
	    case OP_TAN:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "tan"); break;
	    case OP_LOG:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "log"); break;
	    case OP_EXP:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "exp"); break;
	    case OP_INT:	sprintf(Op, "%s", "int");
	}

	sprintf(XMsg, "%s with '%s'", Msg, Op);
	Error(BADDEF2, Exp, XMsg);
	PreviousError = true;
    }
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Reverse polish routines.  These use a model of the stack	 */
/*	during expression evaluation to detect type conflicts etc	 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/



void Dump(char OpCode, ContValue F, String S, int Fi)
/*   ----  */
{
    if ( Buff[Fi] == ' ' ) Fi++;

    if ( ! UpdateTStack(OpCode, F, S, Fi) ) return;

    /*  Make sure enough room for this element  */

    if ( DN >= DefSize-1 )
    {
	Realloc(AttDef[MaxAtt], DefSize += 100, DefElt);
    }

    DefOp(AttDef[MaxAtt][DN]) = OpCode;
    if ( OpCode == OP_ATT || OpCode == OP_STR )
    {
	DefSVal(AttDef[MaxAtt][DN]) = S;
    }
    else
    {
	DefNVal(AttDef[MaxAtt][DN]) = F;
    }

    DN++;
}



void DumpOp(char OpCode, int Fi)
/*   ------  */
{
    Dump(OpCode, 0, Nil, Fi);
}



Boolean UpdateTStack(char OpCode, ContValue F, String S, int Fi)
/*      ------------  */
{
    if ( TSN >= TStackSize )
    {
	Realloc(TStack, TStackSize += 50, EltRec);
    }

    switch ( OpCode )
    {
	case OP_ATT:
		TStack[TSN].Type = ( Continuous((long) S) ? 'N' : 'S' );
		break;

	case OP_NUM:
		TStack[TSN].Type = 'N';
		break;

	case OP_STR:
		TStack[TSN].Type = 'S';
		break;

	case OP_AND:
	case OP_OR:
		if ( TStack[TSN-2].Type != 'B' || TStack[TSN-1].Type != 'B' )
		{
		    FailSem("non-logical value");
		}
		TSN -= 2;
		break;

	case OP_EQ:
	case OP_NE:
		if ( TStack[TSN-2].Type != TStack[TSN-1].Type )
		{
		    FailSem("incompatible values");
		}
		TSN -= 2;
		TStack[TSN].Type = 'B';
		break;

	case OP_GT:
	case OP_GE:
	case OP_LT:
	case OP_LE:
		if ( TStack[TSN-2].Type != 'N' || TStack[TSN-1].Type != 'N' )
		{
		    FailSem("non-arithmetic value");
		}
		TSN -= 2;
		TStack[TSN].Type = 'B';
		break;

	case OP_SEQ:
	case OP_SNE:
		if ( TStack[TSN-2].Type != 'S' || TStack[TSN-1].Type != 'S' )
		{
		    FailSem("incompatible values");
		}
		TSN -= 2;
		TStack[TSN].Type = 'B';
		break;

	case OP_PLUS:
	case OP_MINUS:
	case OP_MULT:
	case OP_DIV:
	case OP_MOD:
	case OP_POW:
		if ( TStack[TSN-2].Type != 'N' || TStack[TSN-1].Type != 'N' )
		{
		    FailSem("non-arithmetic value");
		}
		TSN -= 2;
		break;

	case OP_UMINUS:
		if ( TStack[TSN-1].Type != 'N' )
		{
		    FailSem("non-arithmetic value");
		}
		TSN--;
		break;

	case OP_SIN:
	case OP_COS:
	case OP_TAN:
	case OP_LOG:
	case OP_EXP:
	case OP_INT:
		if ( TStack[TSN-1].Type != 'N' )
		{
		    FailSem("non-arithmetic argument");
		}
		TSN--;
    }

    TStack[TSN].Fi = Fi;
    TStack[TSN].Li = BN-1;
    TSN++;

    return true;
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Evaluate an implicit attribute for a case			 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/

#define	CUnknownVal(AV)		(AV.cval==_UNK.cval)
#define	DUnknownVal(AV)		(! AV.dval)
#define DUNA(a)	(DUnknownVal(XStack[a]) || NotApplicVal(XStack[a]))
#define CUNA(a)	(CUnknownVal(XStack[a]) || NotApplicVal(XStack[a]))
#define	C1(x)	(CUNA(XSN-1) ? _UNK.cval : (x))
#define	C2(x)	(CUNA(XSN-1) || CUNA(XSN-2) ? _UNK.cval : (x))
#define	CD2(x)	(CUNA(XSN-1) || CUNA(XSN-2) ? 0 : (x))
#define	D2(x)	(DUNA(XSN-1) || DUNA(XSN-2) ? 0 : (x))


AttValue EvaluateDef(Definition D, Description Case)
/*       -----------  */
{
    XStackElt	XStack[100];			/* allows 100-level nesting  */
    int		XSN=0, DN, bv1, bv2, Mult;
    double	cv1, cv2;
    String	sv1, sv2;
    Attribute	Att;
    DefElt	DElt;
    AttValue	ReturnVal;

    for ( DN = 0 ; ; DN++)
    {
	switch ( DefOp((DElt = D[DN])) )
	{
	    case OP_ATT:
		    Att = (long) DefSVal(DElt);

#if defined PREDICT || defined SEE5 && defined WIN32 && ! defined _CONSOLE
		    GetValue(Att);
#endif
		    if ( Continuous(Att) )
		    {
			XStack[XSN++].cval = CVal(Case, Att);
		    }
		    else
		    {
			XStack[XSN++].sval =
			    ( Unknown(Case, Att) && ! NotApplic(Case, Att) ? 0 :
			      AttValName[Att][XDVal(Case, Att)] );
		    }
		    break;

	    case OP_NUM:
		    XStack[XSN++].cval = DefNVal(DElt);
		    break;

	    case OP_STR:
		    XStack[XSN++].sval = DefSVal(DElt);
		    break;

	    case OP_AND:
		    bv1 = XStack[XSN-2].dval;
		    bv2 = XStack[XSN-1].dval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = ( bv1 == 3 || bv2 == 3 ? 3 :
					   D2(bv1 == 2 && bv2 == 2 ? 2 : 3) );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_OR:
		    bv1 = XStack[XSN-2].dval;
		    bv2 = XStack[XSN-1].dval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = ( bv1 == 2 || bv2 == 2 ? 2 :
					   D2(bv1 == 2 || bv2 == 2 ? 2 : 3) );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_EQ:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = ( cv1 == cv2 ? 2 : 3 );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_NE:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = ( cv1 != cv2 ? 2 : 3 );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_GT:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = CD2(cv1 > cv2 ? 2 : 3);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_GE:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = CD2(cv1 >= cv2 ? 2 : 3);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_LT:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = CD2(cv1 < cv2 ? 2 : 3);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_LE:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval = CD2(cv1 <= cv2 ? 2 : 3);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_SEQ:
		    sv1 = XStack[XSN-2].sval;
		    sv2 = XStack[XSN-1].sval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval =
			( ! sv1 && ! sv2 ? 2 :
			  ! sv1 || ! sv2 ? 3 :
			  ! strcmp(sv1, sv2) ? 2 : 3 );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_SNE:
		    sv1 = XStack[XSN-2].sval;
		    sv2 = XStack[XSN-1].sval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].dval =
			( ! sv1 && ! sv2 ? 3 :
			  ! sv1 || ! sv2 ? 2 :
			  strcmp(sv1, sv2) ? 2 : 3 );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_PLUS:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].cval = C2(cv1 + cv2);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_MINUS:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].cval = C2(cv1 - cv2);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_MULT:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].cval = C2(cv1 * cv2);
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_DIV:
		    /*  Note: have to set precision of result  */

		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    if ( ! cv2 ||
			 CUnknownVal(XStack[XSN-2]) ||
			 CUnknownVal(XStack[XSN-1]) ||
			 NotApplicVal(XStack[XSN-2]) ||
			 NotApplicVal(XStack[XSN-1]) )
		    {
			XStack[XSN-2].cval = _UNK.cval;
		    }
		    else
		    {
			Mult = Denominator(cv1);
			cv1 = cv1 / cv2;
			while ( fabs(cv2) > 1 )
			{
			    Mult *= 10;
			    cv2 /= 10;
			}
			XStack[XSN-2].cval = rint(cv1 * Mult) / Mult;
		    }
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_MOD:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].cval = C2(fmod(cv1, cv2));
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_POW:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-2].cval;
		    cv2 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-2].cval =
			( CUNA(XSN-1) || CUNA(XSN-2) ||
			  ( cv1 < 0 && ceil(cv2) != cv2 ) ? _UNK.cval :
			  pow(cv1, cv2) );
		    XSN--;
		    break;

	    case OP_UMINUS:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval = C1(-cv1);
		    break;

	    case OP_SIN:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval = C1(sin(cv1));
		    break;

	    case OP_COS:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval = C1(cos(cv1));
		    break;

	    case OP_TAN:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval = C1(tan(cv1));
		    break;

	    case OP_LOG:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval =
			( CUNA(XSN-1) || cv1 <= 0 ? _UNK.cval : log(cv1) );
		    break;

	    case OP_EXP:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval = C1(exp(cv1));
		    break;

	    case OP_INT:
		    cv1 = XStack[XSN-1].cval;
		    XStack[XSN-1].cval = C1(rint(cv1));
		    break;

	    case OP_END:
		    ReturnVal.dval = XStack[0].dval;
		    return ReturnVal;
	}
    }
}



/*************************************************************************/
/*									 */
/*	Routines for reading model files				 */
/*	--------------------------------				 */
/*									 */
/*************************************************************************/


Boolean	BINARY=false;
int	Entry;

char*	Prop[]={"null",
		"att",
		"class",
		"cut",
		"conds",
		"elts",
		"entries",
		"forks",
		"freq",
		"id",
		"type",
		"low",
		"mid",
		"high",
		"result",
		"rules",
		"val",
		"lift",
		"cover",
		"ok",
		"default",
		"costs",
		"sample",
		"init"
	       };

char	PropName[20],