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📄 hlist.tex

📁 该压缩包为最新版htk的源代码,htk是现在比较流行的语音处理软件,请有兴趣的朋友下载使用
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%/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */%/*                                                             */%/*                          ___                                */%/*                       |_| | |_/   SPEECH                    */%/*                       | | | | \   RECOGNITION               */%/*                       =========   SOFTWARE                  */ %/*                                                             */%/*                                                             */%/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */%/*         Copyright: Microsoft Corporation                    */%/*          1995-2000 Redmond, Washington USA                  */%/*                    http://www.microsoft.com                */%/*                                                             */%/*   Use of this software is governed by a License Agreement   */%/*    ** See the file License for the Conditions of Use  **    */%/*    **     This banner notice must not be removed      **    */%/*                                                             */%/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */%% HTKBook - Steve Young  11/11/95%\newpage\mysect{HList}{HList}\mysubsect{Function}{HList-Function}\index{hlist@\htool{HList}|(}This program will list the contents of one or moredata sources in any \HTK\ supported format.  It uses the full \HTK\ speechinput facilities described in chapter~\ref{c:speechio} and it can thusread data from a waveform file, from a parameter file and direct froman audio source.  \htool{HList} providesa dual r\^{o}le in \HTK.  Firstly, it is used for examining the contentsof speech data files.  For this function, the \texttt{TARGETKIND} configurationvariable should not be set since no conversionsof the data are required.Secondly, it is used for checking that input conversions are being performed properly.  In the latter case, a configurationdesigned for a recognition system can be used with \htool{HList} tomake sure that the translation from the source data into the requiredobservation structure is exactly as intended.  To assist  this, optionsare provided to split the input data into separate data streams (\texttt{-n})and to explicitly list the identity of each parameter in an observation(\texttt{-o}).\mysubsect{Use}{HList-Use}HList is invoked by typing the command line\begin{verbatim}   HList [options] file ...\end{verbatim}This causes the contents of each {\tt file} to be listed to thestandard output.  If no files are given and the source formatis \texttt{HAUDIO}, then the audio source is listed.  The sourceform of the data can be converted and listed in a variety of target forms byappropriate settings of the configuration variables, in particular\texttt{TARGETKIND}\footnote{The \texttt{TARGETKIND} is equivalent tothe \texttt{HCOERCE} environment variable used in earlier versionsof HTK}.The allowable options to \htool{HList} are\begin{optlist}  \ttitem{-d} Force each observation to be listed as discrete VQ symbols.    For this to be possible the source must be either \texttt{DISCRETE}    or have an associated VQ table specified via the \texttt{VQTABLE}    configuration variable.  \ttitem{-e N}  End listing samples at sample index N.   \ttitem{-h}  Print the source header information.  \ttitem{-i N}  Print N items on each line.  \ttitem{-n N}  Display the data split into N independent data streams.  \ttitem{-o}  Show the observation structure.  This identifies the r\^{o}le      of each item in each sample vector.  \ttitem{-p}  Playback the audio.  When sourcing from an audio device,     this option enables the playback buffer so that after displaying the     sampled data, the captured audio is replayed.  \ttitem{-r}  Print the raw data only.  This is useful for exporting a file     into a program which can only accept simple character format data.  \ttitem{-s N}  Start listing samples from sample index N.  The first sampleindex is 0.   \ttitem{-t}  Print the target header information.\stdoptF\end{optlist}\stdopts{HList}\mysubsect{Tracing}{HList-Tracing}\htool{HList} supports the following trace options where eachtrace flag is given using an octal base\begin{optlist}   \ttitem{00001} basic progress reporting.\end{optlist}Trace flags are set using the \texttt{-T} option or the  \texttt{TRACE} configuration variable.\index{hlist@\htool{HList}|)}%%% Local Variables: %%% mode: latex%%% TeX-master: "../htkbook"%%% End: 

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