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📁 单片的得isp实现的全部资料。大家看看阿
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<P><FONT SIZE="6" COLOR="#003399"><I><B>Menu Commands</B></I></FONT> 
<HR ALIGN="CENTER" SIZE="4">
</P>
<P><A NAME="File Menu"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>File Menu</B></FONT></P>
<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>New</B></TD>
		<TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">Starts the process of creating a new chain file. Once selected, the Create New Chain File window will open and
			it will guide you through the entire chain creation process.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Open</B></TD>
		<TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">Opens an existing chain file (.CHN) that was created by the ATMISP software. Once the chain file is open it is
			ready to be executed by the ISP software to perform ISP operations on your JTAG device chain.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Save As</B></TD>
		<TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">Saves a new chain file in the Chain File Hierarchy window with the filename specified or saves an existing chain
			file opened in the Chain File Hierarchy with a different filename as specified. When saving a chain file, the LPT
			port selected and the calibration value used will also be saved into the chain file.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Save</B></TD>
		<TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">Saves the chain file opened in the Chain File Hierarchy window with the same filename. When saving a chain file,
			the LPT port selected and the calibration value used will also be saved into the chain file.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141"><B>Manually Calibrate</B></TD>
		<TD>Allows the user to manually adjust the programming delays by specifying the calibration constant. It is recommended
			to let the ATMISP software to find the calibration value automatically through the Self Calibrate command. However,
			if you are experiencing programming or margin problems, then you can try to manually specify a higher calibration
			value to increase the programming delays.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Self Calibrate</B></TD>
		<TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">Allows ATMISP to automatically calculate the necessary calibration constant to produce the appropriate delays.
			This Self Calibrate command is automatically executed once when the ATMISP is first launched.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="141" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><B>Exit</B></TD>
		<TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">Exits and closes the ATMISP software. If a new chain file or an existing chain file that has been modified has
			not been saved, ATMISP will prompt the user to save the chain file before exiting the software.<BR>
			<BR>
			
			<TABLE BORDER="3" CELLPADDING="2" CELLSPACING="0">
				<TR>
					<TD WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#DFDFFF"><FONT COLOR="#FF0000"><B>NOTE</B></FONT>: The Exit button at the lower right hand side of the ATMISP window can
						also be used to exit ATMISP.</TD>
				</TR>
			</TABLE>
		</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>
</P>
<P><A NAME="Edit Menu"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>Edit Menu</B></FONT></P>
<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="122"><B>Add New Device</B></TD>
		<TD>Adds a device to an open chain file in the specified position. When this command is executed, the Device Properties
			Dialog box will be displayed prompting you to enter the ISP operations you want to perform on this new device.
			After completing this information Click OK on the Dialog box. The ISP software will then append information about
			the new device to the existing chain file.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="122"><B>Delete Device</B></TD>
		<TD>Deletes the specified device from an open chain file. When this command is executed, it will prompt you to enter
			the device number you want to delete. Click OK. The chain file will be updated and devices re-numbered automatically.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="122"><B>Edit Device</B></TD>
		<TD>Allows you to edit the device information in an open chain file. You can use this command if you want to change
			the ISP operations you want performed for devices in your JTAG chain. When this command is executed while none
			of the devices in the Chain File Hierarchy window is selected, a prompt will appear asking you to enter which device
			number in the JTAG chain you want to modify. Otherwise, if a particular device is selected (highlighted) in the
			Chain File Hierarchy window, the Device Properties window for that particular device will open. The Device Properties
			window will then re-appear and you can change the ISP operation that you want to perform for the appropriate device.
			Click OK when done. The ISP software will automatically update your chain file. <BR>
			<BR>
			
			<TABLE BORDER="3" CELLPADDING="2" CELLSPACING="0">
				<TR>
					<TD WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#DFDFFF"><FONT COLOR="#FF0000"><B>NOTE</B></FONT>: The Edit Device command can also be executed by double-clicking on any
						part of the chain file in the Chain File Hierarchy window.</TD>
				</TR>
			</TABLE>
		</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>
</P>
<P><A NAME="View Menu"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>View Menu</B></FONT></P>
<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="84"><B>Toolbar</B></TD>
		<TD>Allows the user to hide the ATMISP toolbar. This toolbar contains the shortcut buttons to some of the basic ATMISP
			commands.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="84"><B>Status Bar</B></TD>
		<TD>Allows the user to hide the ATMISP status bar. This status bar gives brief description on the current status of
			the ATMISP software.</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>
</P>
<P><A NAME="Help Menu"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>Help Menu</B></FONT></P>
<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="125"><B>ISP Help</B></TD>
		<TD WIDTH="716">Opens the Overview section of the ATMISP Help File using Internet Explorer. This Help File contains information
			on the ATMISP software.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="125"><B>ATMISP Tutorial</B></TD>
		<TD WIDTH="716">Opens the ATMISP tutorial file using Acrobat Reader. This tutorial goes over the entire ISP process for an Atmel
			CPLD with ISP capability.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="125"><B>About ATMISP</B></TD>
		<TD WIDTH="716">Displays the version of the ATMISP software.</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>
</P>
<P><A NAME="Right-click drop down menu"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>Right-Click Drop Down Menu</B></FONT></P>
<P><FONT COLOR="#440000">When you right-click on any part of the Chain File Hierarchy window, a drop down menu
will appear to allow you to easily gain access to the <B><I>Add New Device</I></B> and <B><I>Delete Device</I></B>
commands.</FONT></P>
<P><A NAME="Main window dialog boxes"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>Main Window Dialog Boxes</B></FONT></P>
<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>Number of Devices</B></TD>
		<TD>Shows the number of JTAG devices in the chain file. This number cannot be modified by the user. If the number of
			devices in a chain file needs to be changed, the <I>Add New Device</I> or <I>Delete Device</I> command should be
			used instead.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>Port Setting</B></TD>
		<TD>This dialog box allows the user to change the parallel port (LPT) address setting. The default LPT port addresses
			for LPT 1, LPT 2 and LPT 3 are 387, 287, and 3BC respectively. Alternatively, you can manually enter the LPT port
			address by selecting <B><I>Othe</I></B>r.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>Cable Types</B></TD>
		<TD>This dialog box allows the user to select the ISP download cable type. The default cable type is the Atmel-ISP
			Cable, but it can be changed to either the ByteBlaster or ByteBlasterMV cable. The correct cable type must be selected
			in order for the ISP software to communicate with the JTAG hardware chain.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>Write SVF file</B></TD>
		<TD>If the <B><I>Write to SVF file</I></B> box is checked, then ATMISP will stream its JTAG instruction information
			into the specified SVF (Serial Vector Format) file instead of to the parallel (LPT) port. This file is needed if
			you want to execute ISP on Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) equipment that supports the SVF format.<BR>
			<BR>
			The SVF file created will only support ISP operations on Atmel ISP devices. If you need to program devices from
			different vendors with a singe SVF file or execute JTAG Boundary Scan (BST) operation on Atmel device you need
			to use third party JTAG software which supports these features</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>Use State Reset</B></TD>
		<TD>This option indicates whether your want to include TEST-LOGIC-RESET state in the SVF programming file. If you are
			programming just Atmel-ISP devices in your JTAG HDWR chain it is recommended that you select Yes. If you are programming
			Atmel ISP devices in a mixed vendor JTAG HDWR chain, it is recommended you select No. <BR>
			<BR>
			<BR>
			Selecting Yes for the latter option causes the Atmel ISP software to insert TEST-LOGIC- RESET instruction within
			the SVF file. This may cause other vendor devices to reset when the Atmel SVF file is being executed. In turn,
			boundary scan, programming and/or functional operations of other non-Atmel device(s) in your JTAG HDWR chain may
			be affected. This command, however, It will have no effect on Atmel Devices.<BR>
			<BR>
			Selecting No will make sure that the SVF always enters and leaves the JTAG (Test-Acces Port) or TAP in the RUN-TEST-IDLE
			state. At a later time when you want to reset all of your devices you can place the TAP into the TEST-LOGIC-RESET
			state. This should allow all device in your chain to reset simultaneously.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>SVF Version</B></TD>
		<TD>The SVF specification has several revisions. An earlier revision, Rev. C, is supported by most ATE and semiconductor
			vendors. However, it requires you to implement delays for programming operations by modeling them as a specific
			number the JTAG clock TCK periods. The period of the JTAG TCK can be specifed in nano or milliseconds.<BR>
			<BR>
			This has some pitfalls though. If the tester's clock period is adjusted in the hardware without an appropriate
			change in the SVF file the delay period will be modeled incorrectly. The result is that the device(s) may not be
			programmed correctly. A later version the SVF specification, Rev. D, allows you to model a delay as single timevalue.
			For example, milliseconds. This value is independent of the TCK period used by the tester hardware. If your tester
			supports this then it is the preferred format to use.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="136"><B>TCK Period (us)</B></TD>
		<TD>When creating a Rev. C version of the SVF file, the user must specify delays in number of TCK periods. Users must
			enter a value for the TCK period into this dialog box. The software supports 1 microsecond increments. So just
			enter the value only without the time unit.</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>
</P>
<P><A NAME="Other dialog boxes"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>Other Dialog Boxes</B></FONT></P>
<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="194"><B>Enter device number to edit</B></TD>
		<TD>This dialog box will open when the user trys to edit the device properties of a device in the chain file while
			there is no device selected in the Chain File Hierarchy window. This dialog box allows the user to specify which
			device in the chain file to edit.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="194"><B>Enter calibration constant</B></TD>
		<TD>This dialog box will open when the <I>Manually Calibrate</I> command is executed. This dialog box allows the user
			to manually specify the calibration constant to be used by ATMISP to calculate the timing of the delays.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="194"><B>Add after which device?</B></TD>
		<TD>This dialog box will open when the <I>Add New Device</I> command is executed. This dialog box allows the user to
			specify the position of the device to be added.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="194"><B>Delete device number?</B></TD>
		<TD>This dialog box will open when the <I>Delete Device</I> command is executed. This dialog box allows the user to
			specify which device should be deleted from the chain file.</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>
</P>
<P><A NAME="Shortcut buttons"></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#990066"><B>Shortcut Buttons</B></FONT></P>

<P>
<TABLE BORDER="2" CELLPADDING="2">
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="42"><B>Run</B></TD>
		<TD>This command executes the operations specified the chain file. If the <I>Write to SVF file</I> box is not checked,
			then JTAG operations will be sent through the LPT port onto the target ISP hardware system. Otherwise, the JTAG
			operations will be written into the specified SVF file.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="42"><B>Exit</B></TD>
		<TD>Exits and closes the ATMISP software. If the chain file has not been saved or if the chain file has been modified,
			then ATMISP will prompt the user to save the chain file before closing the software.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="42"><B>New</B></TD>
		<TD>Starts the process of creating a new chain file. Once selected, the Create New Chain File window will open and
			it will guide you through the entire chain creation process.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="42"><B>Open</B></TD>
		<TD>Opens an existing chain file (.CHN) that was created by the ATMISP software. Once the chain file is open it is
			ready to be executed by the ISP software to perform ISP operations on your JTAG device chain.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="42"><B>Save</B></TD>
		<TD>Saves the chain file opened in the Chain File Hierarchy window with the same filename. When saving a chain file,
			the LPT port selected and the calibration value used will also be saved into the chain file.</TD>
	</TR>
	<TR>
		<TD WIDTH="42"><B>About</B></TD>
		<TD>Displays the version of the ATMISP software.</TD>
	</TR>
</TABLE>



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