📄 ex.java
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import java.awt.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import java.io.*;
import sun.audio.*;
class Ex extends Frame implements ActionListener
{
MenuBar menubar=new MenuBar();//菜单
Menu fileMenu,editMenu,helpMenu;
MenuItem fileenglish,filechinese,exit,editAdd,editmod,editDel;
TextField inputtext;
TextArea txt;
Label label1,label2;
Button btn1,btnsound;
Panel p,p1,p2,p3;
Ex()
{
super("电子词典");
setBounds(200,200,350,300);
setMenuBar(menubar);
fileMenu=new Menu("文件");
editMenu=new Menu("编辑");
helpMenu=new Menu("帮助");
fileenglish=new MenuItem("英汉词典");
filechinese=new MenuItem("汉英词典");
exit=new MenuItem("退出");
editAdd=new MenuItem("添加词汇");
editmod=new MenuItem("修改词汇");
editDel=new MenuItem("删除词汇");
menubar.add(fileMenu);
menubar.add(editMenu);
menubar.add(helpMenu);
fileMenu.add(fileenglish);
fileMenu.add(filechinese);
fileMenu.addSeparator();
fileMenu.add(exit);
editMenu.add(editAdd);
editMenu.add(editmod);
editMenu.add(editDel);
inputtext=new TextField("",10);
txt=new TextArea(10,10);
label1=new Label("输入要查询的英语单词:");
label2=new Label("查询结果:");
btn1=new Button("查询");
btnsound=new Button("发音");
p=new Panel(new BorderLayout());
p2=new Panel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT,5,0));
p2.add(label1);
p2.add(inputtext);
p2.add(btn1);
p2.add(btnsound);
add(p2,"North");
p.add(label2,"North");
p.add(txt,"Center");
add(p,"Center");
setVisible(true);
setResizable(false);
validate();
fileenglish.addActionListener(this);
filechinese.addActionListener(this);
exit.addActionListener(this);
editAdd.addActionListener(this);
editmod.addActionListener(this);
editDel.addActionListener(this);
btn1.addActionListener(this);
btnsound.addActionListener(this);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==fileenglish)//英汉(外观变化)
{
label1.setText("输入要查询的英语单词:");
label2.setText("查询结果:");
txt.setText("");
btn1.setLabel("查询");
btnsound.setVisible(true);
}
else if(e.getSource()==filechinese)//汉英(外观变化)
{
label1.setText("输入要查询的汉语词语:");
label2.setText("查询结果:");
txt.setText("");
btn1.setLabel("查询");
btnsound.setVisible(true);
}
else if(e.getSource()==exit)//退出
{
System.exit(0);
}
else if(e.getSource()==btn1)
{
if(btn1.getLabel().equals("查询"))//实现查询功能(包括英汉或汉英)
{
txt.setText(null);
try
{
Listwords();
}
catch(SQLException ee){}
}
else if(btn1.getLabel().equals("提交"))//实现添加功能
{
try
{
addwords();
}
catch(SQLException ee){}
}
else if(btn1.getLabel().equals("更新"))//实现修改功能
{
try
{
modwords();
}
catch(SQLException ee){}
}
else if(btn1.getLabel().equals("删除"))//实现删除功能
{
try
{
delwords();
}
catch(SQLException ee){}
}
}
else if(e.getSource()==editAdd)//添加(外观变化)
{
label1.setText("输入新单词:");
label2.setText("输入中文解释:");
btn1.setLabel("提交");
btnsound.setVisible(false);
}
else if(e.getSource()==editmod)//修改(外观变化)
{
label1.setText("输入要修改的单词:");
label2.setText("输入更新后的解释:");
btn1.setLabel("更新");
btnsound.setVisible(false);
}
else if(e.getSource()==editDel)//删除(外观变化)
{
label1.setText("输入要删除的单词:");
label2.setText("");
btn1.setLabel("删除");
btnsound.setVisible(false);
}
else if(e.getSource()==btnsound)//发音
{
if(inputtext.getText()!=null)
{
try
{
InputStream is=getClass().getResource("sound//"+
inputtext.getText().trim()+".wav").openStream();
AudioPlayer.player.start(is);
}
catch(IOException e1){}
}
}
}
public void Listwords() throws SQLException//查询实现过程
{
String cname,ename;
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
}
catch(ClassNotFoundException e){}
Connection Ex1Con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:redsun","","");
Statement Ex1Stmt=Ex1Con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=Ex1Stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM words");
boolean boo=false;
while((boo=rs.next())==true)
{
ename=rs.getString("英语");
cname=rs.getString("汉语");
if(ename.equals(inputtext.getText())&&
label1.getText().equals("输入要查询的英语单词:"))
{
txt.append(cname);
break;
}
else if(cname.equals(inputtext.getText())&&
label1.getText().equals("输入要查询的汉语词语:"))
{
txt.append(ename);
break;
}
}
Ex1Con.close();
if(boo==false)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"查无此单词!","警告",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
}
}
public void addwords() throws SQLException//向数据库添加新词汇
{
String cname,ename;
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
}
catch(ClassNotFoundException e){}
Connection Ex1Con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:redsun","","");
Statement Ex1Stmt=Ex1Con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=Ex1Stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM words");
boolean boo=false;
while((boo=rs.next())==true)
{
ename=rs.getString("英语");
cname=rs.getString("汉语");
if(ename.equals(inputtext.getText())&&cname.equals(txt.getText()))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"此词汇已存在!","警告",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
break;
}
}
if(boo==false)
{
Ex1Stmt.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO words (英语,汉语) VALUES ('"+
inputtext.getText().trim()+"','"+txt.getText().trim()+"')");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"添加成功!","恭喜",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
}
Ex1Con.close();
}
public void modwords() throws SQLException//修改词库中记录
{
String cname,ename;
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
}
catch(ClassNotFoundException e){}
Connection Ex1Con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:redsun","","");
Statement Ex1Stmt=Ex1Con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=Ex1Stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM words");
boolean boo=false;
while((boo=rs.next())==true)
{
ename=rs.getString("英语");
cname=rs.getString("汉语");
if(ename.equals(inputtext.getText()))
{
Ex1Stmt.executeUpdate("UPDATE words SET 汉语='"+txt.getText().trim()
+"' WHERE 英语='"+inputtext.getText().trim()+"'");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"记录修改成功!","恭喜",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
break;
}
}
Ex1Con.close();
if(boo==false)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"不存在此单词!","警告",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
}
}
public void delwords() throws SQLException//删除词库中记录
{
String cname,ename;
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
}
catch(ClassNotFoundException e){}
Connection Ex1Con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:redsun","","");
Statement Ex1Stmt=Ex1Con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=Ex1Stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM words");
boolean boo=false;
while((boo=rs.next())==true)
{
ename=rs.getString("英语");
cname=rs.getString("汉语");
if(ename.equals(inputtext.getText()))
{
Ex1Stmt.executeUpdate("DELETE FROM words WHERE 英语='"+
inputtext.getText().trim()+"'");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"成功删除记录!","恭喜",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
break;
}
}
Ex1Con.close();
if(boo==false)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"不存在此单词!","警告",
JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new Ex();
}
}
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