htmlstripper.cpp

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//: C03:HTMLStripper.cpp {RunByHand}
// From "Thinking in C++, Volume 2", by Bruce Eckel & Chuck Allison.
// (c) 1995-2004 MindView, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
// See source code use permissions stated in the file 'License.txt',
// distributed with the code package available at www.MindView.net.
//{L} ReplaceAll
// Filter to remove html tags and markers.
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstddef>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "ReplaceAll.h"
#include "../require.h"
using namespace std;

string& stripHTMLTags(string& s) {
  static bool inTag = false;
  bool done = false;
  while(!done) {
    if(inTag) {
      // The previous line started an HTML tag
      // but didn't finish. Must search for '>'.
      size_t rightPos = s.find('>');
      if(rightPos != string::npos) {
        inTag = false;
        s.erase(0, rightPos + 1);
      }
      else {
        done = true;
        s.erase();
      }
    }
    else {
      // Look for start of tag:
      size_t leftPos = s.find('<');
      if(leftPos != string::npos) {
        // See if tag close is in this line:
        size_t rightPos = s.find('>');
        if(rightPos == string::npos) {
          inTag = done = true;
          s.erase(leftPos);
        }
        else
          s.erase(leftPos, rightPos - leftPos + 1);
      }
      else
        done = true;
    }
  }
  // Remove all special HTML characters
  replaceAll(s, "&lt;", "<");
  replaceAll(s, "&gt;", ">");
  replaceAll(s, "&amp;", "&");
  replaceAll(s, "&nbsp;", " ");
  // Etc...
  return s;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
  requireArgs(argc, 1,
    "usage: HTMLStripper InputFile");
  ifstream in(argv[1]);
  assure(in, argv[1]);
  string s;
  while(getline(in, s))
    if(!stripHTMLTags(s).empty())
      cout << s << endl;
} ///:~