📄 koch.m
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%KOCH: Plots 'Koch Curve' Fractal
%
% koch(n) plots the 'Koch Curve' Fractal after n iterations
% e.g koch(4) plots the Koch Curve after 4 iterations.
% (be patient for n>8, depending on Computer speed)
%
% The 'kline' local function generates the Koch Curve co-ordinates using
% recursive calls, while the 'plotline' local function is used to plot
% the Koch Curve.
%
% Copyright (c) 2000 by Salman Durrani (dsalman@wol.net.pk)
%--------------------------------------------------------------------
function []=koch(n)
if (n==0)
x=[0;1];
y=[0;0];
line(x,y,'Color','b');
axis equal
set(gca,'Visible','off')
else
levelcontrol=10^n;
L=levelcontrol/(3^n);
l=ceil(L);
kline(0,0,levelcontrol,0,l);
axis equal
set(gca,'Visible','off')
set(gcf,'Name','Koch Curve')
end
%--------------------------------------------------------------------
function kline(x1,y1,x5,y5,limit)
length=sqrt((x5-x1)^2+(y5-y1)^2);
if(length>limit)
x2=(2*x1+x5)/3;
y2=(2*y1+y5)/3;
x3=(x1+x5)/2-(y5-y1)/(2.0*sqrt(3.0));
y3=(y1+y5)/2+(x5-x1)/(2.0*sqrt(3.0));
x4=(2*x5+x1)/3;
y4=(2*y5+y1)/3;
% recursive calls
kline(x1,y1,x2,y2,limit);
kline(x2,y2,x3,y3,limit);
kline(x3,y3,x4,y4,limit);
kline(x4,y4,x5,y5,limit);
else
plotline(x1,y1,x5,y5);
end
%--------------------------------------------------------------------
function plotline(a1,b1,a2,b2)
x=[a1;a2];
y=[b1;b2];
line(x,y);
%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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