637mouse.asm

这是使用CYPRESS的7C637xx芯片完成USB鼠标的例子。

;
;========================================================================
ps2SetResolution:
    cmp    A, RES1
    jz     validRes                     ; go if 1 count per millimeter (mm)
    cmp    A, RES2
    jz     validRes                     ; go 2 counts/mm
    cmp    A, RES4
    jz     validRes                     ; go if 4 counts/mm
    cmp    A, RES8        
    jz     validRes                     ; go if 8 counts/mm
    mov    A, PS2_RESEND
    ret

validRes:
    mov    [ps2Resolution], A
    mov    A, PS2_ACK
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2StatusRequest
;
;    Form a 3-byte status according to IBM Specs
;
;    Byte 1:
;        Bit 7:     Reserved
;            6:     0 = Stream Mode, 1 = Remote Mode
;            5:     0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled
;            4:     0 = Scaling 1:1, 1 = Scaling 2:1
;            3:     Reserved
;            2:    1 = Left Button Pressed
;            1:    Reserved
;            0:     1 = Right Button Pressed
;    Byte 2:
;        Bits 7-0: Current Resolution Setting
;    Byte 3:
;        Bits 7-0: Current Sampling Rate
;
;========================================================================
ps2StatusRequest:
    mov    A, 00h
    mov    [temp], A
    mov    A, [currentButtonState]
    and    A, RIGHT_BUTTON_MASK
    jnz    sr1                
    mov    A, BIT0                      ; set right button pressed
    or     [temp], A                    ;

sr1:
    mov    A, [currentButtonState]
    and    A, LEFT_BUTTON_MASK
    jnz    sr2            
    mov    A, BIT2                      ; set left button pressed
    or     [temp], A                    ;

sr2:
    mov    A, [ps2Scale]
    cmp    A, SCALE2_1
    jnz    sr3
    mov    A, BIT4                      ; set scaling 2:1
    or     [temp], A                    ;

sr3:
    mov    A, [ps2MouseEnabled]
    cmp    A, 01h
    jnz    sr4
    mov    A, BIT5                      ; set mouse enabled
    or     [temp], A                    ; 

sr4:
    mov    A, [ps2StreamMode]
    cmp    A, 01h
    jz     sr5
    mov    A, BIT6                      ; set remote mode
    or     [temp], A                    ; 

sr5:
    mov    A, [temp]                    ; load packet onto xmit buffer
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer0], A          ;
    mov    A, [ps2Resolution]           ;
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer1], A          ;
    mov    A, [ps2ReportRate]           ;
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer2], A          ;

    mov    A, 03h                       ; indicate 3-byte packet length
    mov    [ps2XmitBufferLen], A        ;
    mov    [ps2XmitLen], A              ;
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2SetStreamMode
;
;========================================================================
ps2SetStreamMode:
    mov    A, 01h                       ; turn on stream mode
    mov    [ps2StreamMode], A           ;
    call   ps2ResetMouseReportInterval    
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2ReadData
;    Sends a mouse packet back even if there has been no mouse
;    movement since the last report or the switch status is unchanged
;
;========================================================================
ps2ReadData:
    mov    A, EVENT_PENDING             ; force it to send a mouse packet
    mov    [eventMachine], A            ;
    call   loadMousePacket              ; load xmit buffer with mouse packet
    call   ps2ResetMouseReportInterval
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2ResetWrapMode
;    Resets the wrap mode. Note that, if stream mode is on, the
;    mouse is disabled when the wrap mode is reset.
;
;========================================================================
ps2ResetWrapMode:
    mov    A, 00h                       ; turn off wrap mode
    mov    [ps2WrapMode], A             ;
    mov    A, [ps2StreamMode]
    cmp    A, 01h                       ; is stream mode on?
    jnz    ps2RWMExit                   ; no - exit
    mov    A, 00h                       ; yes - disable mouse
    mov    [ps2MouseEnabled], A         ; 
                                   
ps2RWMExit:
    ret

;========================================================================
; ps2SetWrapMode
;    Any byte of data sent by the system, except 0ech and 0ffh,
;    is returned by the mouse
;
;========================================================================
ps2SetWrapMode:
    mov    A, 01h                       ; turn on wrap mode
    mov    [ps2WrapMode], A             ;
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2SetRemoteMode
;    Data is transmitted only in response to a Read Data command
;
;========================================================================
ps2SetRemoteMode:
    mov    A, 00h                       ; turn off streaming mode
    mov    [ps2StreamMode], A           ;
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2ReadDeviceType
;    Returns device ID = 03h if wheel supported, else 0
;
;========================================================================
ps2ReadDeviceType:
    mov    A, [ps2Wheel]
    cmp    A, 01h
    mov    A, 03h                       ; set up for wheel support (ID = 3)
    jz     wheelSupported
    mov    A, 00h                       ; set up for no wheel support (ID = 0)

wheelSupported:
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer0], A
    mov    A, 01h                       ; indicate one byte for sending
    mov    [ps2XmitBufferLen], A        ;
    mov    [ps2XmitLen], A              ;
    ret
    
;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2SetSampleRate 
;    Sets the sample rate for the mouse
; On entry:
;    A = sample rate
; On exit:
;    A = PS2_RESEND if invalid sample rate
;    A = PS2_ACK if valid sample rate
;
;========================================================================

    XPAGEOFF

ps2ValidRates:
db    10, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 200      ; 10, 20, ... reports/sec

ps2ValidIntervals:
db    100, 50, 25, 17, 13, 10, 5        ; 100, 50, ... msec/report

    XPAGEON
    

ps2SetSampleRate:
    mov    X, 07h
    mov    [ps2Temp0], A                ; save sample rate

nextSampleRate:
    dec    X
    jc     endSampleRate                ; go if end of sample rates
    mov    A, X                         ; get valid rate
    index  ps2ValidRates                ;
    cmp    A, [ps2Temp0]                ; does sample rate match?
    jnz    nextSampleRate               ; go if no
    mov    [ps2ReportRate], A           ; save report rate
    mov    A, X                         ; get corresponding interval
    index  ps2ValidIntervals            ;
    mov    [ps2ReportInterval], A       ; and save it
    call   ps2ResetMouseReportInterval
    mov    A, PS2_ACK                   ; indicate valid sample rate 
                                        ; send back ACK byte (PS2 protocol)
    ret

endSampleRate:
    mov    A, PS2_RESEND                ; indicate invalid sample rate
                                        ; request host to resend data
    ret                

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2EnableMouse
;    Enables the mouse
;
;========================================================================
ps2EnableMouse:
    mov    A, 01h
    mov    [ps2MouseEnabled], A
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2DisableMouse
;    Disables the mouse
;
;========================================================================
ps2DisableMouse:
    mov    A, 00h                       ; disable mouse
    mov    [ps2MouseEnabled], A         ;
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2SetDefault
;     Set default settings
;
;========================================================================
ps2SetDefault:
    mov    A, 100                       ; 100 reports per second
    mov    [ps2ReportRate], A           ; 
    mov    A, 10                        ; 1 report/10 msec
    mov    [ps2ReportInterval], A       ;
    mov    A, 01h                       ; 1-to-1 scaling
    mov    [ps2Scale], A                ; 
    mov    [ps2StreamMode], A           ; stream mode on
    mov    A, 02h                       ; 4 counts/mm resolution
    mov    [ps2Resolution], A           ; 
    mov    A, 00h                       ; disable mouse
    mov    [ps2MouseEnabled], A         ;
    mov    [ps2Wheel], A                ; wheel off
    mov    [ps2WrapMode], A             ; turn off wrap mode
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2Resend
;    Resends the last transmission from the mouse
;
;========================================================================
ps2Resend:
    mov    A, [ps2XmitBufferLen]        ; get message length
    mov    [ps2XmitLen], A              ; update remaining bytes to be sent
    ret
    
;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2Reset
;     Simply waits in a loop and wait for a watchdog reset to occur
;
;========================================================================
ps2Reset:
    mov    A, 00h
    iowr    GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_REG

ps2ResetSelf:
    jmp    ps2ResetSelf
    ret

;********************************************************************
;
;             PS2 Subroutines
;
;********************************************************************
;
;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2ResetMouseReportInterval
;
;    Resets the mouse's report interval to the value last sent
; by the host. The report interval is counted down in the main loop
; to provide a time base for sending mouse data packets.
;
;========================================================================
ps2ResetMouseReportInterval:
    mov    A, [ps2ReportInterval]    
    mov    [ps2IntervalCount], A
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: loadMousePacket
;     Load transmit buffer with mouse packet
;
;========================================================================
loadMousePacket:
    ;
    ; Notes: we do not apply scaling and resolution to the (x,y)
    ; coordinates
    ;
    mov    A, [ps2Wheel]
    cmp    A, 01h    
    jz     lmp4Bytes                    ; go if wheel enabled
    mov    A, MOUSE_PACKET_3            ; set up for 3-byte transfer
    mov    [ps2XmitBufferLen], A        ;
    mov    [ps2XmitLen], A              ;
    mov    A, [buttonValue]             ; get button state already in
                                        ; proper IBM format
    and    A, 03h                       ; only keep left & right buttons
    jmp    lmp0

lmp4Bytes:
    mov    A, MOUSE_PACKET_4            ; set up for 4-byte transfer
    mov    [ps2XmitBufferLen], A        ;
    mov    [ps2XmitLen], A              ;

    mov    A, [buttonValue]             ; get button state already in
                                        ; proper IBM format
    and    A, 07h                       ; only keep (L,R,M) bits
    or     A, BIT3                      ; always set to 1

lmp0:
    mov    [temp], A
    mov    A, [xCount]
    and    A, BIT7
    jz     lmp1
    mov    A, BIT4                      ; set X sign bit
    or     [temp], A                    ;

lmp1:
    mov    A, [yCount]
    and    A, BIT7
    jz     lmp2
    mov    A, BIT5                      ; set Y sign bit
    or     [temp], A                    ;    

lmp2:
    mov    A, [temp]                    ; save mouse packet
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer0], A          ;
    mov    A, [xCount]                  ;
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer1], A          ;
    mov    A, [yCount]                  ;
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer2], A          ;
    mov    A, [zCount]                  ;
    cpl    A                            ;
    inc    A                            ;
    mov    [ps2XmitBuffer3], A          ;

    mov    A, 00h                       ; reset (X,Y,Z) coordinates
    mov    [xCount], A                  ;
    mov    [yCount], A                  ;
    mov    [zCount], A                  ;              
    ret

;========================================================================
; FUNCTION: ps2BAT
;
;========================================================================
ps2BAT:
    ;