📄 datetime.h
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wxDateTime& SetHour(wxDateTime_t hour);
// set minute
wxDateTime& SetMinute(wxDateTime_t minute);
// set second
wxDateTime& SetSecond(wxDateTime_t second);
// set millisecond
wxDateTime& SetMillisecond(wxDateTime_t millisecond);
// assignment operator from time_t
wxDateTime& operator=(time_t timet) { return Set(timet); }
// assignment operator from broken down time/date
wxDateTime& operator=(const struct tm& tm) { return Set(tm); }
// assignment operator from broken down time/date
wxDateTime& operator=(const Tm& tm) { return Set(tm); }
// default assignment operator is ok
// calendar calculations (functions which set the date only leave the time
// unchanged, e.g. don't explictly zero it): SetXXX() functions modify the
// object itself, GetXXX() ones return a new object.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set to the given week day in the same week as this one
wxDateTime& SetToWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday,
WeekFlags flags = Monday_First);
inline wxDateTime GetWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday,
WeekFlags flags = Monday_First) const;
// set to the next week day following this one
wxDateTime& SetToNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday);
inline wxDateTime GetNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday) const;
// set to the previous week day before this one
wxDateTime& SetToPrevWeekDay(WeekDay weekday);
inline wxDateTime GetPrevWeekDay(WeekDay weekday) const;
// set to Nth occurence of given weekday in the given month of the
// given year (time is set to 0), return TRUE on success and FALSE on
// failure. n may be positive (1..5) or negative to count from the end
// of the month (see helper function SetToLastWeekDay())
bool SetToWeekDay(WeekDay weekday,
int n = 1,
Month month = Inv_Month,
int year = Inv_Year);
inline wxDateTime GetWeekDay(WeekDay weekday,
int n = 1,
Month month = Inv_Month,
int year = Inv_Year) const;
// sets to the last weekday in the given month, year
inline bool SetToLastWeekDay(WeekDay weekday,
Month month = Inv_Month,
int year = Inv_Year);
inline wxDateTime GetLastWeekDay(WeekDay weekday,
Month month = Inv_Month,
int year = Inv_Year);
// sets the date to the given day of the given week in the year,
// returns TRUE on success and FALSE if given date doesn't exist (e.g.
// numWeek is > 53)
bool SetToTheWeek(wxDateTime_t numWeek,
WeekDay weekday = Mon,
WeekFlags flags = Monday_First);
inline wxDateTime GetWeek(wxDateTime_t numWeek,
WeekDay weekday = Mon,
WeekFlags flags = Monday_First) const;
// sets the date to the last day of the given (or current) month or the
// given (or current) year
wxDateTime& SetToLastMonthDay(Month month = Inv_Month,
int year = Inv_Year);
inline wxDateTime GetLastMonthDay(Month month = Inv_Month,
int year = Inv_Year) const;
// sets to the given year day (1..365 or 366)
wxDateTime& SetToYearDay(wxDateTime_t yday);
inline wxDateTime GetYearDay(wxDateTime_t yday) const;
// The definitions below were taken verbatim from
//
// http://www.capecod.net/~pbaum/date/date0.htm
//
// (Peter Baum's home page)
//
// definition: The Julian Day Number, Julian Day, or JD of a
// particular instant of time is the number of days and fractions of a
// day since 12 hours Universal Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January
// 1 of the year -4712, where the year is given in the Julian
// proleptic calendar. The idea of using this reference date was
// originally proposed by Joseph Scalizer in 1582 to count years but
// it was modified by 19th century astronomers to count days. One
// could have equivalently defined the reference time to be noon of
// November 24, -4713 if were understood that Gregorian calendar rules
// were applied. Julian days are Julian Day Numbers and are not to be
// confused with Julian dates.
//
// definition: The Rata Die number is a date specified as the number
// of days relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus
// January 1 of the year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
// get the Julian Day number (the fractional part specifies the time of
// the day, related to noon - beware of rounding errors!)
double GetJulianDayNumber() const;
double GetJDN() const { return GetJulianDayNumber(); }
// get the Modified Julian Day number: it is equal to JDN - 2400000.5
// and so integral MJDs correspond to the midnights (and not noons).
// MJD 0 is Nov 17, 1858
double GetModifiedJulianDayNumber() const { return GetJDN() - 2400000.5; }
double GetMJD() const { return GetModifiedJulianDayNumber(); }
// get the Rata Die number
double GetRataDie() const;
// TODO algorithms for calculating some important dates, such as
// religious holidays (Easter...) or moon/solar eclipses? Some
// algorithms can be found in the calendar FAQ
// timezone stuff: a wxDateTime object constructed using given
// day/month/year/hour/min/sec values correspond to this moment in local
// time. Using the functions below, it may be converted to another time
// zone (for example, the Unix epoch is wxDateTime(1, Jan, 1970).ToGMT())
//
// these functions try to handle DST internally, but there is no magical
// way to know all rules for it in all countries in the world, so if the
// program can handle it itself (or doesn't want to handle it at all for
// whatever reason), the DST handling can be disabled with noDST.
//
// Converting to the local time zone doesn't do anything.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// transform to any given timezone
inline wxDateTime ToTimezone(const TimeZone& tz, bool noDST = FALSE) const;
wxDateTime& MakeTimezone(const TimeZone& tz, bool noDST = FALSE);
// transform to GMT/UTC
wxDateTime ToGMT(bool noDST = FALSE) const { return ToTimezone(GMT0, noDST); }
wxDateTime& MakeGMT(bool noDST = FALSE) { return MakeTimezone(GMT0, noDST); }
// is daylight savings time in effect at this moment according to the
// rules of the specified country?
//
// Return value is > 0 if DST is in effect, 0 if it is not and -1 if
// the information is not available (this is compatible with ANSI C)
int IsDST(Country country = Country_Default) const;
// accessors: many of them take the timezone parameter which indicates the
// timezone for which to make the calculations and the default value means
// to do it for the current timezone of this machine (even if the function
// only operates with the date it's necessary because a date may wrap as
// result of timezone shift)
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// is the date valid?
inline bool IsValid() const { return m_time != wxInvalidDateTime.m_time; }
// get the broken down date/time representation in the given timezone
//
// If you wish to get several time components (day, month and year),
// consider getting the whole Tm strcuture first and retrieving the
// value from it - this is much more efficient
Tm GetTm(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
// get the number of seconds since the Unix epoch - returns (time_t)-1
// if the value is out of range
inline time_t GetTicks() const;
// get the year (returns Inv_Year if date is invalid)
int GetYear(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).year; }
// get the month (Inv_Month if date is invalid)
Month GetMonth(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return (Month)GetTm(tz).mon; }
// get the month day (in 1..31 range, 0 if date is invalid)
wxDateTime_t GetDay(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).mday; }
// get the day of the week (Inv_WeekDay if date is invalid)
WeekDay GetWeekDay(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).GetWeekDay(); }
// get the hour of the day
wxDateTime_t GetHour(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).hour; }
// get the minute
wxDateTime_t GetMinute(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).min; }
// get the second
wxDateTime_t GetSecond(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).sec; }
// get milliseconds
wxDateTime_t GetMillisecond(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const
{ return GetTm(tz).msec; }
// get the day since the year start (1..366, 0 if date is invalid)
wxDateTime_t GetDayOfYear(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
// get the week number since the year start (1..52 or 53, 0 if date is
// invalid)
wxDateTime_t GetWeekOfYear(WeekFlags flags = Monday_First,
const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
// get the week number since the month start (1..5, 0 if date is
// invalid)
wxDateTime_t GetWeekOfMonth(WeekFlags flags = Monday_First,
const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
// is this date a work day? This depends on a country, of course,
// because the holidays are different in different countries
bool IsWorkDay(Country country = Country_Default) const;
// is this date later than Gregorian calendar introduction for the
// given country (see enum GregorianAdoption)?
//
// NB: this function shouldn't be considered as absolute authority in
// the matter. Besides, for some countries the exact date of
// adoption of the Gregorian calendar is simply unknown.
bool IsGregorianDate(GregorianAdoption country = Gr_Standard) const;
// dos date and time format
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set from the DOS packed format
wxDateTime& SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt);
// pack the date in DOS format
unsigned long GetAsDOS() const;
// comparison (see also functions below for operator versions)
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// returns TRUE if the two moments are strictly identical
inline bool IsEqualTo(const wxDateTime& datetime) const;
// returns TRUE if the date is strictly earlier than the given one
inline bool IsEarlierThan(const wxDateTime& datetime) const;
// returns TRUE if the date is strictly later than the given one
inline bool IsLaterThan(const wxDateTime& datetime) const;
// returns TRUE if the date is strictly in the given range
inline bool IsStrictlyBetween(const wxDateTime& t1,
const wxDateTime& t2) const;
// returns TRUE if the date is in the given range
inline bool IsBetween(const wxDateTime& t1, const wxDateTime& t2) const;
// do these two objects refer to the same date?
inline bool IsSameDate(const wxDateTime& dt) const;
// do these two objects have the same time?
inline bool IsSameTime(const wxDateTime& dt) const;
// are these two objects equal up to given timespan?
inline bool IsEqualUpTo(const wxDateTime& dt, const wxTimeSpan& ts) const;
// arithmetics with dates (see also below for more operators)
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// return the sum of the date with a time span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime Add(const wxTimeSpan& diff) const;
// add a time span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& Add(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
// add a time span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& operator+=(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
// return the difference of the date with a time span
inline wxDateTime Subtract(const wxTimeSpan& diff) const;
// subtract a time span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& Subtract(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
// subtract a time span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& operator-=(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
// return the sum of the date with a date span
inline wxDateTime Add(const wxDateSpan& diff) const;
// add a date span (positive or negative)
wxDateTime& Add(const wxDateSpan& diff);
// add a date span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& operator+=(const wxDateSpan& diff);
// return the difference of the date with a date span
inline wxDateTime Subtract(const wxDateSpan& diff) const;
// subtract a date span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& Subtract(const wxDateSpan& diff);
// subtract a date span (positive or negative)
inline wxDateTime& operator-=(const wxDateSpan& diff);
// return the difference between two dates
inline wxTimeSpan Subtract(const wxDateTime& dt) const;
// conversion to/from text: all conversions from text return the pointer to
// the next character following the date specification (i.e. the one where
// the scan had to stop) or NULL on failure.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// parse a string in RFC 822 format (found e.g. in mail headers and
// having the form "Wed, 10 Feb 1999 19:07:07 +0100")
const wxChar *ParseRfc822Date(const wxChar* date);
// parse a date/time in the given format (see strptime(3)), fill in
// the missing (in the string) fields with the values of dateDef (by
// default, they will not change if they had valid values or will
// default to Today() otherwise)
const wxChar *ParseFormat(const wxChar *date,
const wxChar *format = _T("%c"),
const wxDateTime& dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime);
// parse a string containing the date/time in "free" format, this
// function will try to make an educated guess at the string contents
const wxChar *ParseDateTime(const wxChar *datetime);
// parse a string containing the date only in "free" format (less
// flexible than ParseDateTime)
const wxChar *ParseDate(const wxChar *date);
// parse a string containing the time only in "free" format
const wxChar *ParseTime(const wxChar *time);
// this function accepts strftime()-like format string (default
// argument corresponds to the preferred date and time representation
// for the current locale) and returns the string containing the
// resulting text representation
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