📄 datetime.h
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// to the Julian calendar. In order to do this, they inserted an extra
// day in 1712, making that year a double leap year! So in 1712,
// February had 30 days in Sweden.
//
// Later, in 1753, Sweden changed to the Gregorian calendar by
// dropping 11 days like everyone else.
Gr_Sweden = Gr_Finland, // 17 Feb 1753 -> 1 Mar 1753
Gr_Switzerland = Gr_Unknown,// Different cantons used different dates
Gr_Switzerland_Catholic, // 1583, 1584 or 1597 (we take 1584)
Gr_Switzerland_Protestant, // 31 Dec 1700 -> 12 Jan 1701
Gr_Turkey, // 1 Jan 1927
Gr_USA = Gr_GreatBritain,
Gr_Wales = Gr_GreatBritain,
Gr_Yugoslavia // 1919
};
// the country parameter is used so far for calculating the start and
// the end of DST period and for deciding whether the date is a work
// day or not
//
// TODO move this to intl.h
enum Country
{
Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
// or use the default country with any other
// TODO add more countries (for this we must know about DST and/or
// holidays for this country)
// Western European countries: we assume that they all follow the same
// DST rules (true or false?)
Country_WesternEurope_Start,
Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
France,
Germany,
UK,
Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
Russia,
USA
};
// symbolic names for the months
enum Month
{
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, Inv_Month
};
// symbolic names for the weekdays
enum WeekDay
{
Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Inv_WeekDay
};
// invalid value for the year
enum Year
{
Inv_Year = SHRT_MIN // should hold in wxDateTime_t
};
// flags for GetWeekDayName and GetMonthName
enum NameFlags
{
Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
};
// flags for GetWeekOfYear and GetWeekOfMonth
enum WeekFlags
{
Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
};
// helper classes
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// a class representing a time zone: basicly, this is just an offset
// (in seconds) from GMT
class WXDLLEXPORT TimeZone
{
public:
TimeZone(TZ tz);
TimeZone(wxDateTime_t offset = 0) { m_offset = offset; }
long GetOffset() const { return m_offset; }
private:
// offset for this timezone from GMT in seconds
long m_offset;
};
// standard struct tm is limited to the years from 1900 (because
// tm_year field is the offset from 1900), so we use our own struct
// instead to represent broken down time
//
// NB: this struct should always be kept normalized (i.e. mon should
// be < 12, 1 <= day <= 31 &c), so use AddMonths(), AddDays()
// instead of modifying the member fields directly!
struct WXDLLEXPORT Tm
{
wxDateTime_t msec, sec, min, hour, mday;
Month mon;
int year;
// default ctor inits the object to an invalid value
Tm();
// ctor from struct tm and the timezone
Tm(const struct tm& tm, const TimeZone& tz);
// check that the given date/time is valid (in Gregorian calendar)
bool IsValid() const;
// get the week day
WeekDay GetWeekDay() // not const because wday may be changed
{
if ( wday == Inv_WeekDay )
ComputeWeekDay();
return (WeekDay)wday;
}
// add the given number of months to the date keeping it normalized
void AddMonths(int monDiff);
// add the given number of months to the date keeping it normalized
void AddDays(int dayDiff);
private:
// compute the weekday from other fields
void ComputeWeekDay();
// the timezone we correspond to
TimeZone m_tz;
// these values can't be accessed directly because they're not always
// computed and we calculate them on demand
wxDateTime_t wday, yday;
};
// static methods
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set the current country
static void SetCountry(Country country);
// get the current country
static Country GetCountry();
// return TRUE if the country is a West European one (in practice,
// this means that the same DST rules as for EEC apply)
static bool IsWestEuropeanCountry(Country country = Country_Default);
// return the current year
static int GetCurrentYear(Calendar cal = Gregorian);
// convert the year as returned by wxDateTime::GetYear() to a year
// suitable for BC/AD notation. The difference is that BC year 1
// corresponds to the year 0 (while BC year 0 didn't exist) and AD
// year N is just year N.
static int ConvertYearToBC(int year);
// return the current month
static Month GetCurrentMonth(Calendar cal = Gregorian);
// returns TRUE if the given year is a leap year in the given calendar
static bool IsLeapYear(int year = Inv_Year, Calendar cal = Gregorian);
// get the century (19 for 1999, 20 for 2000 and -5 for 492 BC)
static int GetCentury(int year = Inv_Year);
// returns the number of days in this year (356 or 355 for Gregorian
// calendar usually :-)
static wxDateTime_t GetNumberOfDays(int year, Calendar cal = Gregorian);
// get the number of the days in the given month (default value for
// the year means the current one)
static wxDateTime_t GetNumberOfDays(Month month,
int year = Inv_Year,
Calendar cal = Gregorian);
// get the full (default) or abbreviated month name in the current
// locale, returns empty string on error
static wxString GetMonthName(Month month,
NameFlags flags = Name_Full);
// get the full (default) or abbreviated weekday name in the current
// locale, returns empty string on error
static wxString GetWeekDayName(WeekDay weekday,
NameFlags flags = Name_Full);
// get the AM and PM strings in the current locale (may be empty)
static void GetAmPmStrings(wxString *am, wxString *pm);
// return TRUE if the given country uses DST for this year
static bool IsDSTApplicable(int year = Inv_Year,
Country country = Country_Default);
// get the beginning of DST for this year, will return invalid object
// if no DST applicable in this year. The default value of the
// parameter means to take the current year.
static wxDateTime GetBeginDST(int year = Inv_Year,
Country country = Country_Default);
// get the end of DST for this year, will return invalid object
// if no DST applicable in this year. The default value of the
// parameter means to take the current year.
static wxDateTime GetEndDST(int year = Inv_Year,
Country country = Country_Default);
// return the wxDateTime object for the current time
static inline wxDateTime Now();
// return the wxDateTime object for the current time with millisecond
// precision (if available on this platform)
static wxDateTime UNow();
// return the wxDateTime object for today midnight: i.e. as Now() but
// with time set to 0
static inline wxDateTime Today();
// constructors: you should test whether the constructor succeeded with
// IsValid() function. The values Inv_Month and Inv_Year for the
// parameters mean take current month and/or year values.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// default ctor does not initialize the object, use Set()!
wxDateTime() { m_time = wxLongLong((long)ULONG_MAX, ULONG_MAX); }
// from time_t: seconds since the Epoch 00:00:00 UTC, Jan 1, 1970)
#if (!(defined(__VISAGECPP__) && __IBMCPP__ >= 400))
// VA C++ confuses this with wxDateTime(double jdn) thinking it is a duplicate declaration
inline wxDateTime(time_t timet);
#endif
// from broken down time/date (only for standard Unix range)
inline wxDateTime(const struct tm& tm);
// from broken down time/date (any range)
inline wxDateTime(const Tm& tm);
// from JDN (beware of rounding errors)
inline wxDateTime(double jdn);
// from separate values for each component, date set to today
inline wxDateTime(wxDateTime_t hour,
wxDateTime_t minute = 0,
wxDateTime_t second = 0,
wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
// from separate values for each component with explicit date
inline wxDateTime(wxDateTime_t day, // day of the month
Month month,
int year = Inv_Year, // 1999, not 99 please!
wxDateTime_t hour = 0,
wxDateTime_t minute = 0,
wxDateTime_t second = 0,
wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
// default copy ctor ok
// no dtor
// assignment operators and Set() functions: all non const methods return
// the reference to this object. IsValid() should be used to test whether
// the function succeeded.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set to the current time
inline wxDateTime& SetToCurrent();
#if (!(defined(__VISAGECPP__) && __IBMCPP__ >= 400))
// VA C++ confuses this with wxDateTime(double jdn) thinking it is a duplicate declaration
// set to given time_t value
inline wxDateTime& Set(time_t timet);
#endif
// set to given broken down time/date
wxDateTime& Set(const struct tm& tm);
// set to given broken down time/date
inline wxDateTime& Set(const Tm& tm);
// set to given JDN (beware of rounding errors)
wxDateTime& Set(double jdn);
// set to given time, date = today
wxDateTime& Set(wxDateTime_t hour,
wxDateTime_t minute = 0,
wxDateTime_t second = 0,
wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
// from separate values for each component with explicit date
// (defaults for month and year are the current values)
wxDateTime& Set(wxDateTime_t day,
Month month,
int year = Inv_Year, // 1999, not 99 please!
wxDateTime_t hour = 0,
wxDateTime_t minute = 0,
wxDateTime_t second = 0,
wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
// resets time to 00:00:00, doesn't change the date
wxDateTime& ResetTime();
// the following functions don't change the values of the other
// fields, i.e. SetMinute() won't change either hour or seconds value
// set the year
wxDateTime& SetYear(int year);
// set the month
wxDateTime& SetMonth(Month month);
// set the day of the month
wxDateTime& SetDay(wxDateTime_t day);
// set hour
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