directx.c

video linux conference

/*****************************************************************************
 * directx.c: Windows DirectX audio output method
 *****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 2001 VideoLAN
 * $Id: directx.c 11336 2005-06-07 15:02:55Z gbazin $
 *
 * Authors: Gildas Bazin <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
 *****************************************************************************/

/*****************************************************************************
 * Preamble
 *****************************************************************************/
#include <errno.h>                                                 /* ENOMEM */
#include <fcntl.h>                                       /* open(), O_WRONLY */
#include <string.h>                                            /* strerror() */

#include <stdlib.h>                            /* calloc(), malloc(), free() */

#include <vlc/vlc.h>
#include <vlc/aout.h>
#include "aout_internal.h"

#include <windows.h>
#include <mmsystem.h>
#include <dsound.h>

#define FRAME_SIZE 2048              /* The size is in samples, not in bytes */
#define FRAMES_NUM 8

/* frame buffer status */
#define FRAME_QUEUED 0
#define FRAME_EMPTY 1

/*****************************************************************************
 * DirectSound GUIDs.
 * Defining them here allows us to get rid of the dxguid library during
 * the linking stage.
 *****************************************************************************/
#include <initguid.h>
DEFINE_GUID(IID_IDirectSoundNotify, 0xb0210783, 0x89cd, 0x11d0, 0xaf, 0x8, 0x0, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x25, 0xcd, 0x16);

/*****************************************************************************
 * Useful macros
 *****************************************************************************/
#ifndef WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT
#   define WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT 0x0003
#endif

#ifndef WAVE_FORMAT_DOLBY_AC3_SPDIF
#   define WAVE_FORMAT_DOLBY_AC3_SPDIF 0x0092
#endif

#ifndef WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE
#define  WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE   0xFFFE
#endif

#ifndef SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT
#   define SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT             0x1
#   define SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT            0x2
#   define SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER           0x4
#   define SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY          0x8
#   define SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT              0x10
#   define SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT             0x20
#   define SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER   0x40
#   define SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER  0x80
#   define SPEAKER_BACK_CENTER            0x100
#   define SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT              0x200
#   define SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT             0x400
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_CENTER             0x800
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_LEFT         0x1000
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_CENTER       0x2000
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT        0x4000
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_LEFT          0x8000
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_CENTER        0x10000
#   define SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_RIGHT         0x20000
#   define SPEAKER_RESERVED               0x80000000
#endif

#ifndef DSSPEAKER_HEADPHONE
#   define DSSPEAKER_HEADPHONE         0x00000001
#endif
#ifndef DSSPEAKER_MONO
#   define DSSPEAKER_MONO              0x00000002
#endif
#ifndef DSSPEAKER_QUAD
#   define DSSPEAKER_QUAD              0x00000003
#endif
#ifndef DSSPEAKER_STEREO
#   define DSSPEAKER_STEREO            0x00000004
#endif
#ifndef DSSPEAKER_SURROUND
#   define DSSPEAKER_SURROUND          0x00000005
#endif
#ifndef DSSPEAKER_5POINT1
#   define DSSPEAKER_5POINT1           0x00000006
#endif

#ifndef _WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE_
typedef struct {
    WAVEFORMATEX    Format;
    union {
        WORD wValidBitsPerSample;       /* bits of precision  */
        WORD wSamplesPerBlock;          /* valid if wBitsPerSample==0 */
        WORD wReserved;                 /* If neither applies, set to zero. */
    } Samples;
    DWORD           dwChannelMask;      /* which channels are */
                                        /* present in stream  */
    GUID            SubFormat;
} WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE, *PWAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE;
#endif

DEFINE_GUID( _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT, WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71 );
DEFINE_GUID( _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM, WAVE_FORMAT_PCM, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71 );
DEFINE_GUID( _KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_DOLBY_AC3_SPDIF, WAVE_FORMAT_DOLBY_AC3_SPDIF, 0x0000, 0x0010, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71 );

/*****************************************************************************
 * notification_thread_t: DirectX event thread
 *****************************************************************************/
typedef struct notification_thread_t
{
    VLC_COMMON_MEMBERS

    aout_instance_t * p_aout;
    int i_frame_status[FRAMES_NUM];           /* status of each frame buffer */
    DSBPOSITIONNOTIFY p_events[FRAMES_NUM];      /* play notification events */
    int i_frame_size;                         /* Size in bytes of one frame */

    mtime_t start_date;

} notification_thread_t;

/*****************************************************************************
 * aout_sys_t: directx audio output method descriptor
 *****************************************************************************
 * This structure is part of the audio output thread descriptor.
 * It describes the direct sound specific properties of an audio device.
 *****************************************************************************/
struct aout_sys_t
{
    HINSTANCE           hdsound_dll;      /* handle of the opened dsound dll */

    int                 i_device_id;                 /*  user defined device */
    LPGUID              p_device_guid;

    LPDIRECTSOUND       p_dsobject;              /* main Direct Sound object */
    LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER p_dsbuffer;   /* the sound buffer we use (direct sound
                                       * takes care of mixing all the
                                       * secondary buffers into the primary) */

    LPDIRECTSOUNDNOTIFY p_dsnotify;         /* the position notify interface */
    notification_thread_t *p_notif;                  /* DirectSoundThread id */

    int b_playing;                                         /* playing status */

    int i_frame_size;                         /* Size in bytes of one frame */

    vlc_bool_t b_chan_reorder;              /* do we need channel reordering */
    int pi_chan_table[AOUT_CHAN_MAX];
    uint32_t i_channel_mask;
    uint32_t i_bits_per_sample;
    uint32_t i_channels;
};

static const uint32_t pi_channels_src[] =
    { AOUT_CHAN_LEFT, AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT,
      AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLELEFT, AOUT_CHAN_MIDDLERIGHT,
      AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT, AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT,
      AOUT_CHAN_CENTER, AOUT_CHAN_LFE, 0 };
static const uint32_t pi_channels_in[] =
    { SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT, SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT,
      SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT, SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT,
      SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT, SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT,
      SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER, SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY, 0 };
static const uint32_t pi_channels_out[] =
    { SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT, SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT,
      SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER, SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY,
      SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT, SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT,
      SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT, SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT, 0 };

/*****************************************************************************
 * Local prototypes.
 *****************************************************************************/
static int  OpenAudio  ( vlc_object_t * );
static void CloseAudio ( vlc_object_t * );
static void Play       ( aout_instance_t * );

/* local functions */
static void Probe             ( aout_instance_t * );
static int  InitDirectSound   ( aout_instance_t * );
static int  CreateDSBuffer    ( aout_instance_t *, int, int, int, int, int, vlc_bool_t );
static int  CreateDSBufferPCM ( aout_instance_t *, int*, int, int, int, vlc_bool_t );
static void DestroyDSBuffer   ( aout_instance_t * );
static void DirectSoundThread ( notification_thread_t * );
static int  FillBuffer        ( aout_instance_t *, int, aout_buffer_t * );

/*****************************************************************************
 * Module descriptor
 *****************************************************************************/
#define DEVICE_TEXT N_("Output device")
#define DEVICE_LONGTEXT N_( \
    "DirectX device number: 0 default device, 1..N device by number" \
    "(Note that the default device appears as 0 AND another number)." )
#define FLOAT_TEXT N_("Use float32 output")
#define FLOAT_LONGTEXT N_( \
    "The option allows you to enable or disable the high-quality float32 " \
    "audio output mode (which is not well supported by some soundcards)." )

vlc_module_begin();
    set_description( _("DirectX audio output") );
    set_shortname( "DirectX" );
    set_capability( "audio output", 100 );
    set_category( CAT_AUDIO );
    set_subcategory( SUBCAT_AUDIO_AOUT );
    add_shortcut( "directx" );
    add_integer( "directx-audio-device", 0, NULL, DEVICE_TEXT,
                 DEVICE_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
    add_bool( "directx-audio-float32", 1, 0, FLOAT_TEXT,
              FLOAT_LONGTEXT, VLC_TRUE );
    set_callbacks( OpenAudio, CloseAudio );
vlc_module_end();

/*****************************************************************************
 * OpenAudio: open the audio device
 *****************************************************************************
 * This function opens and setups Direct Sound.
 *****************************************************************************/
static int OpenAudio( vlc_object_t *p_this )
{
    aout_instance_t * p_aout = (aout_instance_t *)p_this;
    vlc_value_t val;
    int i;

    msg_Dbg( p_aout, "OpenAudio" );

   /* Allocate structure */
    p_aout->output.p_sys = malloc( sizeof( aout_sys_t ) );
    if( p_aout->output.p_sys == NULL )
    {
        msg_Err( p_aout, "out of memory" );
        return VLC_EGENERIC;
    }

    /* Initialize some variables */
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_dsobject = NULL;
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_dsbuffer = NULL;
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_dsnotify = NULL;
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_notif = NULL;
    p_aout->output.p_sys->b_playing = 0;

    p_aout->output.pf_play = Play;
    aout_VolumeSoftInit( p_aout );

    /* Retrieve config values */
    var_Create( p_aout, "directx-audio-float32",
                VLC_VAR_BOOL | VLC_VAR_DOINHERIT );
    var_Create( p_aout, "directx-audio-device",
                VLC_VAR_INTEGER|VLC_VAR_DOINHERIT );
    var_Get( p_aout, "directx-audio-device", &val );
    p_aout->output.p_sys->i_device_id = val.i_int;
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_device_guid = 0;

    /* Initialise DirectSound */
    if( InitDirectSound( p_aout ) )
    {
        msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot initialize DirectSound" );
        goto error;
    }

    if( var_Type( p_aout, "audio-device" ) == 0 )
    {
        Probe( p_aout );
    }

    if( var_Get( p_aout, "audio-device", &val ) < 0 )
    {
        /* Probe() has failed. */
        goto error;
    }

    /* Now we need to setup our DirectSound play notification structure */
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_notif =
        vlc_object_create( p_aout, sizeof(notification_thread_t) );
    p_aout->output.p_sys->p_notif->p_aout = p_aout;

    /* Then create the notification events */
    for( i = 0; i < FRAMES_NUM; i++ )
        p_aout->output.p_sys->p_notif->p_events[i].hEventNotify =
            CreateEvent( NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL );

    /* Open the device */
    if( val.i_int == AOUT_VAR_SPDIF )
    {
        p_aout->output.output.i_format = VLC_FOURCC('s','p','d','i');

        /* Calculate the frame size in bytes */
        p_aout->output.i_nb_samples = A52_FRAME_NB;
        p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame = AOUT_SPDIF_SIZE;
        p_aout->output.output.i_frame_length = A52_FRAME_NB;
        p_aout->output.p_sys->i_frame_size =
            p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame;

        if( CreateDSBuffer( p_aout, VLC_FOURCC('s','p','d','i'),
                            p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels,
                            aout_FormatNbChannels( &p_aout->output.output ),
                            p_aout->output.output.i_rate,
                            p_aout->output.p_sys->i_frame_size, VLC_FALSE )
            != VLC_SUCCESS )
        {
            msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot open directx audio device" );
            free( p_aout->output.p_sys );
            return VLC_EGENERIC;
        }

        aout_VolumeNoneInit( p_aout );
    }
    else
    {
        if( val.i_int == AOUT_VAR_5_1 )
        {
            p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels
                = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER
                   | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT
                   | AOUT_CHAN_LFE;
        }
        else if( val.i_int == AOUT_VAR_3F2R )
        {
            p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels
                = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT | AOUT_CHAN_CENTER
                   | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT;
        }
        else if( val.i_int == AOUT_VAR_2F2R )
        {
            p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels
                = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
                   | AOUT_CHAN_REARLEFT | AOUT_CHAN_REARRIGHT;
        }
        else if( val.i_int == AOUT_VAR_MONO )
        {
            p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels = AOUT_CHAN_CENTER;
        }
        else
        {
            p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels
                = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT;
        }

        if( CreateDSBufferPCM( p_aout, &p_aout->output.output.i_format,
                               p_aout->output.output.i_physical_channels,
                               aout_FormatNbChannels( &p_aout->output.output ),
                               p_aout->output.output.i_rate, VLC_FALSE )
            != VLC_SUCCESS )
        {
            msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot open directx audio device" );
            free( p_aout->output.p_sys );
            return VLC_EGENERIC;
        }

        /* Calculate the frame size in bytes */
        p_aout->output.i_nb_samples = FRAME_SIZE;
        aout_FormatPrepare( &p_aout->output.output );
        p_aout->output.p_sys->i_frame_size =
            FRAME_SIZE * p_aout->output.output.i_bytes_per_frame;

        aout_VolumeSoftInit( p_aout );
    }

    /* then launch the notification thread */
    msg_Dbg( p_aout, "creating DirectSoundThread" );
    if( vlc_thread_create( p_aout->output.p_sys->p_notif,
                           "DirectSound Notification Thread",
                           DirectSoundThread,
                           VLC_THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST, VLC_FALSE ) )
    {
        msg_Err( p_aout, "cannot create DirectSoundThread" );
        goto error;