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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc on Fri Aug 23 13:18:15 EDT 2002 --><TITLE>: Class  CircularList</TITLE><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white"><!-- ========== START OF NAVBAR ========== --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3">  <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top">  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> &nbsp;<FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1">    <A HREF="../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A>&nbsp;</TD>  </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM><a href=../copyright.html target=_top>&copy; 1998-2002 McGraw-Hill</a></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2">&nbsp;<A HREF="../structure/CharSet.html"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A>&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="../structure/CircularListIterator.html"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2">  <A HREF="../index.html" TARGET="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A>  &nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="CircularList.html" TARGET="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">  SUMMARY: &nbsp;INNER&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#field_summary">FIELD</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: &nbsp;<A HREF="#field_detail">FIELD</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><!-- =========== END OF NAVBAR =========== --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">structure</FONT><BR>Class  CircularList</H2><PRE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">java.lang.Object</A>  |  +--<A HREF="../structure/AbstractStructure.html">structure.AbstractStructure</A>        |        +--<A HREF="../structure/AbstractList.html">structure.AbstractList</A>              |              +--<B>structure.CircularList</B></PRE><DL><DT><B>All Implemented Interfaces:</B> <DD><A HREF="../structure/List.html">List</A>, <A HREF="../structure/Structure.html">Structure</A></DD></DL><DL><DT><B>Direct Known Subclasses:</B> <DD><A HREF="../structure/AppendableList.html">AppendableList</A></DD></DL><HR><DL><DT>public class <B>CircularList</B><DT>extends <A HREF="../structure/AbstractList.html">AbstractList</A></DL><P>An implementation of lists using circularly linked elements,  similar to that of <CODE>java.util.LinkedList</CODE>. <p>        This class is an implementation of the <A HREF="../structure/List.html"><CODE>List</CODE></A> interface. Operations accessing or modifying either the head or the tail of  the list execute in constant time. Circular lists are as space-efficient as singly linked lists,  but tail-related operations are less costly. <p> Example usage: To place a copy of every unique parameter passed to a program into a  CircularList,  we would use the following: <pre> public static void main(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/String.html"><CODE>String[]</CODE></A> arguments) {     <A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html"><CODE>CircularList</CODE></A> argList = new <A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#CircularList()"><CODE>CircularList()</CODE></A>;     for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++){	   if (!argList.<A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#contains(java.lang.Object)"><CODE>contains(arguments[i])</CODE></A>){	       argList.<A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#add(java.lang.Object)"><CODE>add(arguments[i])</CODE></A>;         }    }    System.out.println(argList); } </pre><P><DL><DT><B>See Also: </B><DD><A HREF="../structure/SinglyLinkedList.html"><CODE>SinglyLinkedList</CODE></A>, <A HREF="../structure/DoublyLinkedList.html"><CODE>DoublyLinkedList</CODE></A></DL><HR><P><!-- ======== INNER CLASS SUMMARY ======== --><!-- =========== FIELD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="field_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Field Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected &nbsp;int</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#count">count</A></B></CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Number of elements within circular list.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected &nbsp;<A HREF="../structure/SinglyLinkedListElement.html">SinglyLinkedListElement</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#tail">tail</A></B></CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A reference to tail of list.</TD></TR></TABLE>&nbsp;<!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== --><A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#CircularList()">CircularList</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Construct an empty circular list.</TD></TR></TABLE>&nbsp;<!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#add(int, java.lang.Object)">add</A></B>(int&nbsp;i,    <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;o)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Insert value at location.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#add(java.lang.Object)">add</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;value)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Add an element to head of circular list.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#addFirst(java.lang.Object)">addFirst</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;value)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Add an element to head of list.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#addLast(java.lang.Object)">addLast</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;value)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Add a value to tail of circular list.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#clear()">clear</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Remove elements of list.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#contains(java.lang.Object)">contains</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A>&nbsp;value)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Check if a list contains an element.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#get(int)">get</A></B>(int&nbsp;i)</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Get value at location i.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#getFirst()">getFirst</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Determine if a list is empty.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>&nbsp;<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#getLast()">getLast</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Peek at last element of list.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected &nbsp;<A HREF="../structure/SinglyLinkedListElement.html">SinglyLinkedListElement</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/CircularList.html#getTail()">getTail</A></B>()</CODE><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accessor method for tail field</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">

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