htaccess.xml.ko

Apache HTTP Server 是一个功能强大的灵活的与HTTP/1.1相兼容的web服务器.这里给出的是Apache HTTP服务器的源码。

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<manualpage metafile="htaccess.xml.meta">
<parentdocument href="./">How-To / Tutorials</parentdocument>

<title>酒颇摹 捧配府倔: .htaccess 颇老</title>

<summary>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 荤侩窍咯 叼泛配府喊肺 汲沥阑
函版且 荐 乐促.</p>
</summary>

<section id="related"><title>.htaccess 颇老</title>
    <related>
        <modulelist>
            <module>core</module>
            <module>mod_auth</module>
            <module>mod_cgi</module>
            <module>mod_include</module>
            <module>mod_mime</module>
        </modulelist>

        <directivelist>
            <directive module="core">AccessFileName</directive>
            <directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>
            <directive module="core">Options</directive>
            <directive module="mod_mime">AddHandler</directive>
            <directive module="core">SetHandler</directive>
            <directive module="core">AuthType</directive>
            <directive module="core">AuthName</directive>
            <directive module="mod_auth">AuthUserFile</directive>
            <directive module="mod_auth">AuthGroupFile</directive>
            <directive module="core">Require</directive>
        </directivelist>

    </related>
</section>

<section id="what">
<title>公均捞哥/绢痘霸 荤侩窍绰啊</title>

    <p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老(趣篮 "盒魂 汲沥颇老")阑
    荤侩窍搁 叼泛配府喊肺 汲沥阑 函版且 荐 乐促. 咯矾 汲沥 瘤矫绢啊
    乐绰 颇老阑 漂沥 巩辑 叼泛配府俊 滴搁, 弊 叼泛配府客 葛电
    窍困叼泛配府俊 瘤矫绢甫 利侩茄促.</p>

    <note><title>林狼:</title>
      <p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老疙阑 促福霸 荤侩窍绊 酵促搁,
      <directive module="core">AccessFileName</directive> 瘤矫绢甫
      荤侩窍咯 函版且 荐 乐促. 抗甫 甸绢, <code>.config</code>
      颇老疙阑 荤侩窍妨搁 辑滚 汲沥颇老俊 促澜苞 鞍捞 眠啊茄促.</p>

      <example>
        AccessFileName .config
      </example>
    </note>

    <p>老馆利栏肺 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老篮 <a
    href="../configuring.html#syntax">林汲沥颇老</a>苞 巩过捞
    鞍促. <directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>
    瘤矫绢啊 捞 颇老俊 唱棵 荐 乐绰 郴侩阑 搬沥茄促. 捞 瘤矫绢绰
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑 倾侩窍绰 瘤矫绢 盒幅甫 瘤沥茄促.
    瘤矫绢甫 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑 荤侩且 荐 乐促搁,
    秦寸 瘤矫绢 巩辑狼 Override 亲格篮 瘤矫绢甫 倾侩窍扁困秦
    <directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>俊 荤侩且
    蔼阑 舅妨霖促.</p>

    <p>抗甫 甸绢, <directive module="core">AddDefaultCharset</directive>
    瘤矫绢 巩辑甫 焊搁 捞 瘤矫绢甫 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑
    荤侩且 荐 乐促. (瘤矫绢 夸距俊辑 荤侩厘家 亲格阑 焊扼.)
    <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Override</a>
    临俊 <code>FileInfo</code>啊 乐促. 弊贰辑 捞 瘤矫绢甫
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑 荤侩窍扁困秦辑绰 弥家茄
    <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code>啊 鞘夸窍促.</p>

    <example><title>抗力:</title>
      <table>
        <tr>
          <td><a
          href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">荤侩厘家:</a></td>
          <td>林辑滚汲沥, 啊惑龋胶飘, directory, .htaccess</td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
          <td><a
          href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></td>
          <td>FileInfo</td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </example>

    <p>漂沥 瘤矫绢甫 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑 荤侩且
    荐 乐绰瘤 泵陛窍搁 瘤矫绢 巩辑狼 荤侩厘家 亲格俊 ".htaccess"啊
    乐绰瘤 犬牢茄促.</p>
    </section>

    <section id="when"><title>攫力 .htaccess 颇老阑 荤侩窍唱
    (趣篮 荤侩窍瘤 臼唱)</title>

    <p>老馆利栏肺 林辑滚颇老俊 立辟且 荐 绝绰 版快啊 酒聪扼搁
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 荤侩窍搁 救等促. 抗甫 甸绢,
    荤侩磊 牢刘捞 亲惑 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊 乐绢具
    茄促绰 巴篮 肋给 舅妨柳 坷秦促. 捞绰 荤角捞 酒聪促. 林辑滚汲沥俊
    荤侩磊 牢刘 汲沥阑 利阑 荐 乐绊, 荤角 捞矾辨 鼻茄促.</p>

    <p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老篮 牧刨明 力傍磊啊 叼泛配府喊肺
    辑滚 汲沥阑 促福霸窍绊 酵瘤父 辑滚 矫胶袍俊 root 鼻茄捞
    绝绰 版快俊 荤侩茄促. 辑滚 包府磊啊 汲沥阑 磊林 函版窍绊
    酵瘤 臼篮 版快 老馆 荤侩磊啊 流立 <code>.htaccess</code>
    颇老阑 荐沥窍档废 倾侩窍绰 巴捞 官恩流窍促. 抗甫 甸绢, 茄
    哪腔磐俊 咯矾 荤侩磊 荤捞飘甫 辑厚胶窍绰 ISP俊辑 荤侩磊啊
    磊脚狼 汲沥阑 函版窍绊 酵篮 版快啊 弊矾窍促.</p>

    <p>弊矾唱 老馆利栏肺 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老篮 啊鞭利
    乔秦具 茄促. <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑 倾侩窍绰 瘤矫绢绰
    林汲沥颇老狼 <directive module="core"
    type="section">Directory</directive> 冀记苞 鞍篮 瓤苞啊
    乐促.</p>

    <p>促澜 滴啊瘤 奴 捞蜡锭巩俊 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老
    荤侩阑 乔秦具 茄促.</p>

    <p>霉锅掳绰 己瓷捞促. <directive
    module="core">AllowOverride</directive>啊 <code>.htaccess</code>
    颇老阑 荤侩窍档废 倾侩窍搁, 酒颇摹绰 叼泛配府付促
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 茫绰促. 弊贰辑
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 倾侩窍搁 角力肺 颇老阑 荤侩窍瘤
    臼绰 版快俊档 己瓷捞 冻绢柳促! 肚, <code>.htaccess</code>
    颇老篮 巩辑甫 夸没且锭付促 佬绢甸牢促.</p>

    <p>霸促啊 利侩秦具 窍绰 傈眉 瘤矫绢甫 葛栏扁困秦 酒颇摹绰
    葛电 惑困 叼泛配府俊辑 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 茫绰促.
    (<a href="#how">绢痘霸 瘤矫绢甫 利侩窍唱</a> 例阑 曼绊.)
    弊贰辑 <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> 叼泛配府俊 乐绰
    颇老阑 夸没窍搁, 酒颇摹绰 促澜 颇老甸阑 茫酒具 茄促.</p>

   <example>
      /.htaccess<br />
      /www/.htaccess<br />
      /www/htdocs/.htaccess<br />
      /www/htdocs/example/.htaccess
   </example>

    <p>弊贰辑 弊 叼泛配府俊 乐绰 颇老阑 立辟且 锭付促 汲沥颇老捞
    傈囚 绝绢档 颇老矫胶袍阑 4锅 歹 立辟秦具 茄促.
    (<code>/</code>俊辑档 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 倾侩茄
    版快甫 富茄促. 焊烹篮 倾侩窍瘤 臼绰促.)</p>

    <p>滴锅掳 捞蜡绰 焊救捞促. 荤侩磊俊霸 辑滚汲沥 函版 鼻茄阑
    林搁 寸脚捞 皑寸且 荐 绝绰 函拳啊 老绢朝 荐 乐促. 荤侩磊俊霸
    捞繁 鼻茄阑 临瘤 磅磅捞 积阿窍扼. 肚, 荤侩磊啊 盔窍绰 巴焊促
    利篮 鼻茄阑 林搁 扁贱瘤盔夸没捞 甸绢柯促. 荤侩磊俊霸 啊瓷茄
    鼻茄 荐霖阑 疙犬洒 舅妨扼. 荤侩磊俊霸 <directive
    module="core">AllowOverride</directive>甫 绢痘霸 汲沥窍看绰瘤
    沥犬洒 舅府绊 包访 巩辑甫 力傍窍搁 菊栏肺 去鄂阑 乔且 荐
    乐促.</p>

    <p>瘤矫绢甫 <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> 叼泛配府狼
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 滴绰 巴苞 林辑滚汲沥狼
    <code>&lt;Directory /www/htdocs/example&gt;</code> Directory
    汲沥俊 滴绰 巴篮 肯傈洒 鞍促.</p>

    <p><code>/www/htdocs/example</code>俊 乐绰
    <code>.htaccess</code> 冀记:</p>

    <example><title><code>/www/htdocs/example</code>俊 乐绰
    .htaccess 颇老 郴侩</title>
        AddType text/example .exm
    </example>

    <example><title><code>httpd.conf</code> 颇老俊 乐绰 冀记</title>
      &lt;Directory /www/htdocs/example&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        AddType text/example .exm<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;/Directory&gt;
    </example>

    <p>弊矾唱 颇老阑 夸没且 锭付促 汲沥阑 佬瘤臼绊 酒颇摹啊
    矫累且锭 茄锅父 汲沥阑 佬扁锭巩俊 鞍篮 汲沥阑 辑滚汲沥颇老俊
    荤侩窍搁 己瓷捞 歹 狐福促.</p>

    <p><directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive> 瘤矫绢甫
    <code>none</code>栏肺 汲沥窍搁 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑
    肯傈洒 荤侩且 荐 绝促.</p>

    <example>
      AllowOverride None
    </example>
</section>

<section id="how"><title>绢痘霸 瘤矫绢甫 利侩窍唱</title>

    <p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 惯斑茄 叼泛配府客 弊 叼泛配府狼
    葛电 窍困叼泛配府俊 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊 乐绰 汲沥
    瘤矫绢甫 利侩茄促. 弊贰辑 惑困叼泛配府狼 <code>.htaccess</code>
    颇老阑 林狼秦具 茄促. 惯斑茄 鉴辑肺 瘤矫绢甫 利侩茄促. 漂沥
    叼泛配府俊 乐绰 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老篮 惑困叼泛配府俊
    乐绰 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老狼 瘤矫绢甫 公瓤肺 父甸
    荐 乐绊, 惑困叼泛配府俊 乐绰 瘤矫绢绰 歹 惑困叼泛配府 趣篮
    林汲沥颇老俊 乐绰 瘤矫绢甫 公瓤肺 父甸 荐 乐促.</p>

    <p>抗力:</p>

    <p><code>/www/htdocs/example1</code> 叼泛配府俊 促澜苞 鞍篮
    <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老捞 乐促.</p>

    <example>
       Options +ExecCGI
    </example>

    <p>(林狼: <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊 "<directive
    module="core">Options</directive>" 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍妨搁
    "<code>AllowOverride Options</code>"啊 鞘夸窍促.)</p>

    <p><code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> 叼泛配府俊绰
    促澜苞 鞍篮 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老捞 乐促.</p>

    <example>
       Options Includes
    </example>

    <p>捞 滴锅掳 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老狼
    <code>Options Includes</code>啊 捞傈 汲沥阑 肯傈洒 公瓤肺
    父甸扁锭巩俊 <code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code>
    叼泛配府绰 CGI 角青阑 倾侩窍瘤 臼绰促.</p>
</section>

<section id="auth"><title>牢刘 抗力</title>

    <p>牢刘 规过阑 舅扁困秦 官肺 捞镑何磐 佬绰促搁 林狼且 巴捞
    乐促. 鞠龋 牢刘阑 窍妨搁 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老捞
    鞘夸窍促绰 坷秦啊 澄府 欺廉乐促. 捞绰 荤角捞 酒聪促.
    林汲沥颇老狼 <directive module="core"
    type="section">Directory</directive> 冀记俊 牢刘 瘤矫绢甫
    滴绰 巴捞 歹 鼻厘窍绰 规过捞绊, 辑滚狼 林汲沥颇老阑 荐沥且
    荐 绝绰 版快俊父 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 荤侩秦具
    茄促. 攫力 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 荤侩秦具 窍绰瘤客
    荤侩窍瘤 富酒具 窍绰瘤绰 <a href="#when">困俊辑</a>
    汲疙窍看促.</p>

    <p>菊俊辑 富沁瘤父 酒流档 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老捞
    鞘夸窍促绊 积阿登搁 酒贰 汲沥捞 档框捞 瞪 巴捞促.</p>

    <p>捞 瘤矫绢啊 悼累窍妨搁 "<code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code>"啊
    乐绢具 茄促.</p>

    <p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老 郴侩.</p>

    <example>
          AuthType Basic<br />
           AuthName "Password Required"<br />
           AuthUserFile /www/passwords/password.file<br />
           AuthGroupFile /www/passwords/group.file<br />
           Require Group admins
    </example>

    <p>捞 瘤矫绢啊 悼累窍扁困秦辑绰
    <code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code> 瘤矫绢啊 鞘夸窃阑
    疙缴窍扼.</p>

    <p>牢刘苞 鼻茄何咯俊 措茄 磊技茄 汲疙篮 <a href="auth.html">牢刘
    捧配府倔</a>阑 焊辨 官鄂促.</p>
</section>

<section id="ssi"><title>Server Side Includes 抗力</title>

    <p>肚促弗 老馆利牢 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老狼 侩档绰
    漂沥 叼泛配府俊辑 Server Side Includes甫 啊瓷窍霸 父靛绰
    巴捞促. 盔窍绰 叼泛配府狼 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊
    促澜苞 鞍篮 汲沥 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍搁 等促.</p>

    <example>
       Options +Includes<br />
       AddType text/html shtml<br />
       AddHandler server-parsed shtml
    </example>

    <p>捞 瘤矫绢啊 悼累窍妨搁 <code>AllowOverride Options</code>客
    <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code>啊 葛滴 鞘夸窃阑 疙缴窍扼.</p>

    <p>server-side includes俊 措茄 磊技茄 汲疙篮 <a
    href="ssi.html">SSI 捧配府倔</a>阑 焊辨 官鄂促.</p>
</section>

<section id="cgi"><title>CGI 抗力</title>

    <p>付瘤阜栏肺 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 荤侩窍咯 漂沥
    叼泛配府俊辑 CGI 橇肺弊伐 角青阑 倾侩窍绊 酵促搁, 促澜苞
    鞍篮 汲沥阑 荤侩茄促.</p>

    <example>
       Options +ExecCGI<br />
       AddHandler cgi-script cgi pl
    </example>

    <p>趣篮 捞 叼泛配府俊 乐绰 葛电 颇老阑 CGI 橇肺弊伐栏肺
    贸府窍绊 酵促搁 促澜苞 鞍篮 汲沥档 啊瓷窍促.</p>

    <example>
       Options +ExecCGI<br />
       SetHandler cgi-script
    </example>

    <p>捞 瘤矫绢啊 悼累窍妨搁 <code>AllowOverride Options</code>客
    <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code>啊 葛滴 鞘夸窃阑 疙缴窍扼.</p>

    <p>CGI 橇肺弊贰怪苞 汲沥俊 措茄 磊技茄 汲疙篮 <a
    href="cgi.html">CGI 捧配府倔</a>阑 焊辨 官鄂促.</p>

</section>

<section id="troubleshoot"><title>巩力秦搬</title>

    <p><code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊 敌 汲沥 瘤矫绢啊 盔窍绰
    扁瓷阑 窍瘤 臼绰 版快 咯矾啊瘤 捞蜡啊 乐阑 荐 乐促.</p>

    <p>啊厘 老馆利牢 巩力绰 汲沥 瘤矫绢甫 啊瓷窍霸 父靛绰 <directive
    module="core">AllowOverride</directive>甫 汲沥窍瘤 臼篮
    版快促. 巩力啊 登绰 颇老 康开俊 <code>AllowOverride None</code>捞
    绝绰瘤 犬牢茄促. <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老阑 酒公犯霸唱 
    利篮 促澜 其捞瘤甫 促矫 立辟窍咯 奖霸 八荤秦杭 荐 乐促.
    辑滚 坷幅啊 唱坷瘤 臼栏搁 芭狼 犬角洒
    <code>AllowOverride None</code>阑 荤侩茄 版快促.</p>

    <p>馆措肺 巩辑俊 立辟且锭 辑滚 坷幅啊 惯积窍搁 酒颇摹 坷幅肺弊甫
    混旗毫扼. 酒付档 <code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊 乐绰 瘤矫绢甫
    倾侩窍瘤 臼绰促绊 且 巴捞促. 酒聪绊 巩过 坷幅啊 乐促搁 坷幅甫
    绊模促.</p>

</section>

</manualpage>