sections.xml.ko

Apache HTTP Server 是一个功能强大的灵活的与HTTP/1.1相兼容的web服务器.这里给出的是Apache HTTP服务器的源码。

措茄 立辟阑 芭何且 荐 乐促:</p>
<example>
&lt;FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/FilesMatch&gt;
</example>

</section>

<section id="whichwhen"><title>公均阑 荤侩窍唱</title>

<p>颇老矫胶袍 冀记苞 昆傍埃 冀记 吝 窍唱甫 急琶窍绰 巴篮 角力肺
概快 奖促. 颇老矫胶袍俊 乐绰 按眉俊 瘤矫绢甫 利侩且锭绰 亲惑
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>唱
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>甫
荤侩茄促. (单捞鸥海捞胶俊辑 积己茄 昆其捞瘤客 鞍捞) 颇老矫胶袍俊
乐瘤 臼绰 按眉俊 瘤矫绢甫 利侩且锭绰 <directive type="section"
module="core">Location</directive>阑 荤侩茄促.</p>

<p>颇老矫胶袍俊 乐绰 按眉狼 立辟阑 力茄窍扁困秦 <directive
type="section" module="core">Location</directive>阑 荤侩窍搁
例措 救等促. 咯矾 促弗 昆傍埃 厘家(URL)啊 鞍篮 颇老矫胶袍 厘家俊
措览瞪 荐 乐栏骨肺, 吧绢敌 力茄阑 快雀且 荐 乐扁 锭巩捞促. 促澜
汲沥狼 抗甫 混旗焊磊:</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /dir/&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;
</example>

<p>捞 汲沥篮 <code>http://yoursite.example.com/dir/</code>阑
夸没茄促搁 肋 累悼茄促. 弊矾唱 措家巩磊甫 备喊窍瘤臼绰 颇老矫胶袍阑
荤侩茄促搁 绢痘霸登唱?
<code>http://yoursite.example.com/DIR/</code>阑 夸没窍咯 奖霸
力茄阑 快雀且 荐 乐促. 馆措肺 <directive type="section"
module="core">Directory</directive> 瘤矫绢绰 绢痘霸 夸没窍看绰瘤
包拌绝捞 弊 厘家俊辑 辑厚胶登绰 郴侩俊 利侩等促. (抗寇绰 颇老矫胶袍
傅农甫 荤侩窍绰 版快促. 缴杭傅农甫 荤侩窍咯 茄 叼泛配府甫
颇老矫胶袍狼 咯矾 厘家俊 笛 荐 乐促. <directive type="section"
module="core">Directory</directive> 瘤矫绢绰 缴杭傅农甫 蝶扼埃促.
弊矾骨肺 臭篮 荐霖狼 焊救阑 困秦辑绰 利例茄 <directive
module="core">Options</directive> 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩窍咯 缴杭傅农甫
公矫秦具 茄促.)</p>

<p>酒付档 寸脚篮 措家巩磊甫 备喊窍绰 颇老矫胶袍阑 荤侩窍骨肺
捞繁 老捞 老绢唱瘤 臼绰促绊 积阿且瘤档 葛弗促. 弊矾唱 促弗
规过栏肺档 咯矾 昆傍埃 困摹啊 茄 颇老矫胶袍 困摹俊 措览瞪 荐
乐澜阑 扁撅窍扼. 弊贰辑 啊瓷窍搁 亲惑 颇老矫胶袍 冀记阑 荤侩秦具
茄促. 弊矾唱 捞 痹蘑俊 抗寇啊 窍唱 乐促. 汲沥 力茄阑
<code>&lt;Location /&gt;</code> 冀记俊 滴搁 捞 冀记捞 漂沥
URL捞 酒囱 葛电 夸没俊 利侩登骨肺 肯寒窍霸 救傈窍促.</p>
</section>

</section>

<section id="virtualhost"><title>啊惑龋胶飘</title>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">VirtualHost</directive>
冀记篮 漂沥 龋胶飘俊 利侩登绰 瘤矫绢甸阑 器窃茄促. 捞绰 茄
哪腔磐俊辑 阿阿 促弗 汲沥阑 荤侩茄 咯矾 龋胶飘甫 辑厚胶且锭
蜡侩窍促. 歹 磊技茄 沥焊绰 <a href="vhosts/">啊惑龋胶飘 巩辑</a>甫
曼绊窍扼.</p>
</section>

<section id="proxy"><title>橇废矫</title>

<p><directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">Proxy</directive>客
<directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">ProxyMatch</directive>
冀记篮 瘤沥茄 URL俊 措秦 <module>mod_proxy</module> 橇废矫 辑滚甫
芭媚 立辟窍绰 版快俊父 利侩等促. 促澜 汲沥阑 抗肺 甸搁, 橇废矫
辑滚甫 烹秦 <code>cnn.com</code> 昆荤捞飘俊 立辟且 荐 绝促.</p>

<example>
&lt;Proxy http://cnn.com/*&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Proxy&gt;
</example>
</section>

<section id="whatwhere"><title>救俊 绢恫 瘤矫绢甫 荤侩且 荐
乐唱?</title>

<p>绢恫 汲沥 冀记救俊 荤侩且 荐 乐绰 瘤矫绢甫 舅妨搁 瘤矫绢狼
<a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">荤侩厘家</a>甫 犬牢窍扼.
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>俊辑
荤侩啊瓷茄 瘤矫绢绰 <directive type="section"
module="core">DirectoryMatch</directive>, <directive type="section"
module="core">Files</directive>, <directive type="section"
module="core">FilesMatch</directive>, <directive type="section"
module="core">Location</directive>, <directive type="section"
module="core">LocationMatch</directive>, <directive type="section"
module="mod_proxy">Proxy</directive>, <directive type="section"
module="mod_proxy">ProxyMatch</directive> 冀记俊辑档 荤侩啊瓷窍促.
弊矾唱, 抗寇啊 乐促.</p>

<ul>
<li><directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive> 瘤矫绢绰
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
冀记俊辑父 荤侩且 荐 乐促.</li>

<li><code>FollowSymLinks</code>, <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>,
<directive module="core">Options</directive>绰 <directive
type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> 冀记捞唱
<code>.htaccess</code> 颇老俊辑父 荤侩且 荐 乐促.</li>

<li><directive module="core">Options</directive> 瘤矫绢绰
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>苞
<directive type="section" module="core">FilesMatch</directive>
冀记俊辑 荤侩且 荐 绝促.</li>
</ul>
</section>

<section id="mergin"><title>冀记甸捞 搬钦窍绰 规过</title>

<p>汲沥 冀记篮 概快 漂喊茄 规过栏肺 利侩等促. 捞 鉴辑啊 汲沥
瘤矫绢甫 秦籍窍绰 规过俊 吝夸茄 康氢阑 林扁锭巩俊 捞 规过阑
捞秦窍绰 巴捞 吝夸窍促.</p>

    <p>搬钦窍绰 鉴辑绰:</p>

    <ol>
      <li> (沥痹钎泅侥阑 荤侩窍瘤臼绰) <directive type="section"
      module="core">Directory</directive>客 <code>.htaccess</code>绰
      悼矫俊 老绢抄促 (版快俊 蝶扼 <code>.htaccess</code>捞
      <directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>甫
      公矫窍档废 汲沥且 荐 乐促)</li>

      <li><directive type="section"
      module="core">DirectoryMatch</directive> (弊府绊
      <code>&lt;Directory ~&gt;</code>)</li>

      <li><directive type="section"
      module="core">Files</directive>客 <directive type="section"
      module="core">FilesMatch</directive>绰 悼矫俊 老绢抄促</li>

      <li><directive type="section"
      module="core">Location</directive>苞 <directive type="section"
      module="core">LocationMatch</directive>绰 悼矫俊 老绢抄促</li>
    </ol>

    <p><directive type="section"
    module="core">Directory</directive>甫 力寇窍绊 阿 冀记甸阑
    汲沥颇老俊 唱柯 鉴辑措肺 贸府等促. (困狼 鉴辑 1) <directive
    type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>绰 叼泛配府
    郴侩捞 啊厘 陋篮 巴俊辑 变率栏肺 贸府等促. 弊贰辑 抗甫 甸绢,
    <code>&lt;Directory /var/web/dir&gt;</code>阑
    <code>&lt;Directory /var/web/dir/subdir&gt;</code> 捞傈俊
    贸府茄促. 鞍篮 叼泛配府甫 瘤莫窍绰 咯矾 <directive
    type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> 冀记捞
    乐促搁 捞甸阑 汲沥颇老 鉴辑措肺 贸府茄促. <directive
    module="core">Include</directive> 瘤矫绢肺 器窃茄 汲沥篮
    <directive module="core">Include</directive> 瘤矫绢 困摹俊
    器窃茄 颇老 郴侩捞 乐绰 巴贸烦 贸府茄促.</p>

    <p><directive type="section"
    module="core">VirtualHost</directive> 冀记 救俊 器窃等 冀记篮
    啊惑龋胶飘 沥狼 观俊 乐绰 秦寸 冀记 <em>捞饶俊</em> 利侩等促.
    弊贰辑 啊惑龋胶飘 救俊辑 林辑滚狼 汲沥荤亲阑 荐沥且 荐 乐促.</p>

    <p>促澜俊 唱坷绰 冀记篮 捞傈 冀记狼 搬苞甫 荐沥茄促.</p>

<note><title>扁贱利 林狼</title>
      角力肺
      <code>&lt;Location&gt;</code>/<code>&lt;LocationMatch&gt;</code>绰
      (<code>Aliases</code>客 <code>DocumentRoot</code>甫 荤侩窍咯
      URL阑 颇老疙栏肺 函券窍绰) 捞抚锅开 窜拌 捞傈俊 贸府等促.
      函开捞 场抄 捞饶俊绰 肯傈洒 公矫茄促.
</note>

<section id="merge-examples"><title>抗力</title>

<p>促澜篮 般钦窍绰 鉴辑甫 汲疙窍绰 抗促. 捞甸 葛滴 夸没俊
利侩等促绊 啊沥窍搁 瘤矫绢绰 A &gt; B &gt; C &gt; D &gt; E
鉴辑肺 贸府等促.</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /&gt;<br />
E<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;Files f.html&gt;<br />
D<br />
&lt;/Files&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;VirtualHost *&gt;<br />
&lt;Directory /a/b&gt;<br />
B<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"&gt;<br />
C<br />
&lt;/DirectoryMatch&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;Directory /a/b&gt;<br />
A<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
<br />
</example>

<p>歹 泅角利牢 抗绰 促澜苞 鞍促. <directive module="core"
type="section">Location</directive> 冀记阑 唱吝俊 贸府窍骨肺
<directive module="core" type="section">Directory</directive>
冀记俊 乐绰 立辟力茄苞 包拌绝捞 辑滚俊 公力茄 立辟阑 啊瓷窍促.
溜, 搬钦窍绰 鉴辑绰 吝夸窍骨肺 林狼窍扼!</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /&gt;<br />
Order deny,allow<br />
Allow from all<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;<br />
<br />
# 厩!  捞 &lt;Directory&gt; 冀记篮 酒公繁 瓤苞啊 绝促<br />
&lt;Directory /&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Allow from all<br />
Deny from badguy.example.com<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;
</example>

</section>

</section>
</manualpage>