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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --><title>吝窜苞 犁矫累 - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /><link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /><link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head><body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"><p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">葛碘</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">瘤矫绢甸</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">侩绢</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">荤捞飘甘</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p><img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div><div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div><div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>吝窜苞 犁矫累</h1><div class="toplang"><p><span>啊瓷茄 攫绢: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> |<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |<a href="./ko/stopping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p></div><div class="outofdate">捞 巩辑绰 弥脚魄 锅开捞 酒凑聪促. 弥辟俊 函版等 郴侩篮 康绢 巩辑甫 曼绊窍技夸.</div> <p>捞 巩辑绰 蜡葱胶幅 矫胶袍俊辑 酒颇摹甫 吝窜窍绊 犁矫累窍绰 郴侩阑 淬绊乐促. 扩档快令 NT, 2000, XP 荤侩磊绰 <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">辑厚胶肺 酒颇摹 角青窍扁</a>俊辑, 扩档快令 9x客 ME 荤侩磊绰 <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">妮贾 橇肺弊伐栏肺 酒颇摹 角青窍扁</a>俊辑 敲贰汽喊 酒颇摹 炼累过阑 舅 荐 乐促.</p></div><div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">家俺</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">寸厘 吝窜</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">痢垒篮 犁矫累</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">寸厘 犁矫累</a></li><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">何废: 矫弊澄苞 饭捞胶 牧叼记</a></li></ul><h3>曼绊</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">家俺</a></h2> <p>酒颇摹甫 吝窜窍绊 犁矫累窍妨搁 角青窍绊 乐绰 <code>httpd</code> 橇肺技胶俊 矫弊澄阑 焊郴具 茄促. 矫弊澄阑 焊郴绰 规过篮 滴啊瘤促. 窍唱绰 蜡葱胶 <code>kill</code> 疙飞绢甫 荤侩窍咯 橇肺技胶俊 流立 矫弊澄阑 焊郴绰 规过捞促. 矫胶袍俊 腹篮 <code>httpd</code>啊 角青登瘤父, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>俊 pid啊 扁废等 何葛寇俊 促弗 橇肺技胶俊 矫弊澄(signal)阑 焊郴搁 救等促. 溜, 何葛捞寇俊 促弗 橇肺技胶俊 矫弊澄阑 焊尘 鞘夸啊 绝促绰 富捞促. 何葛俊霸 焊尘 荐 乐绰 矫弊澄篮 技啊瘤肺, 捞力 汲疙且 <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code>, <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>捞促.</p> <p>促澜苞 鞍捞 何葛俊霸 矫弊澄阑 焊辰促:</p><div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> <p><code>httpd</code> 橇肺技胶俊霸 矫弊澄阑 焊郴绰 促弗 规过篮 疙飞青 可记 <code>-k</code>甫 荤侩窍绰 巴捞促. 酒贰辑 汲疙且 <code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code>, <code>graceful</code>篮 <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> 角青颇老狼 酒痹刚飘甸捞促. 弊矾唱 捞 酒痹刚飘甸肺 <code>httpd</code>甫 角青窍绰, <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> 胶农赋飘甫 荤侩窍辨 鼻茄促.</p> <p><code>httpd</code>俊 矫弊澄阑 焊辰饶, 促澜 疙飞绢肺 柳青惑炔阑 舅 荐 乐促:</p><div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> <p>困 抗甫 寸脚狼 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>客 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> 汲沥俊 舅嘎霸 荐沥窍扼.</p></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="term" id="term">寸厘 吝窜</a></h2><dl><dt>矫弊澄: TERM</dt><dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd></dl> <p><code>TERM</code>捞唱 <code>stop</code> 矫弊澄阑 何葛俊霸 焊郴搁 溜矫 葛电 磊侥阑 磷牢促. 磊侥阑 肯傈洒 磷捞绰单绰 割 檬啊 吧副 荐 乐促. 弊繁饶 何葛啊 辆丰茄促. 贸府吝牢 夸没篮 吝窜登绊, 歹 捞惑 夸没阑 罐瘤臼绰促.</p></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">痢垒篮 犁矫累</a></h2><dl><dt>矫弊澄: USR1</dt><dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd></dl> <p><code>USR1</code>捞唱 <code>graceful</code> 矫弊澄阑 何葛俊霸 焊郴搁 何葛 橇肺技胶绰 磊侥甸俊霸 泅犁 夸没阑 贸府茄饶 辆丰窍扼绊 (趣篮 泅犁 酒公巴档 贸府窍瘤 臼促搁 溜矫 辆丰窍扼绊) <em>炼攫茄促</em>. 何葛绰 汲沥颇老阑 促矫佬绊 肺弊颇老档 促矫 楷促. 磊侥捞 磷阑锭付促 何葛绰 磷篮 磊侥措脚 货肺款 汲沥 <em>技措</em>俊 扁檬茄 磊侥阑 角青窍咯 溜矫 夸没阑 贸府窍霸 茄促.</p> <div class="note">痢垒篮 犁矫累(graceful restart)栏肺 <code>USR1</code>阑 荤侩且 荐 绝绰 敲贰汽俊辑绰 措脚 (<code>WINCH</code>客 鞍篮) 促弗 矫弊澄阑 荤侩且 荐 乐促. <code>apachectl graceful</code>篮 敲贰汽俊 舅嘎篮 矫弊澄阑 焊辰促.</div> <p>痢垒篮 犁矫累篮 亲惑 MPM狼 橇肺技胶 炼例 瘤矫绢 汲沥阑 绊妨窍咯, 犁矫累悼救 努扼捞攫飘甫 辑厚胶窍绰 橇肺技胶唱 静饭靛啊 利寸茄 荐甫 蜡瘤窍档废 汲拌登菌促. 霸促啊 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>绰, 老檬 饶 弥家茄 StartServers父怒 货肺款 磊侥捞 救父甸绢瘤搁 磊侥捞 StartServers 俺啊 登档废 货肺 父电促. 溜, 橇肺弊伐篮 辑滚狼 泅犁 何窍俊 舅嘎篮 磊侥狼 俺荐甫 蜡瘤窍哥, <code class="directive">StartServers</code> 颇扼固磐肺 瘤沥茄 寸脚狼 扁措甫 粮吝茄促.</p> <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> 荤侩磊绰 <code>USR1</code>阑 罐阑锭 辑滚 烹拌啊 0捞 登瘤 <strong>臼澜阑</strong> 好阑 巴捞促. 辑滚绰 货肺款 夸没阑 (款康眉力绰 捞甸阑 钮俊 淬酒辑 绢恫 版快俊档 酪绢滚府瘤 臼绰促) 贸府窍瘤 给窍绰 矫埃阑 弥家拳窍绊 寸脚狼 譬醋 颇扼固磐甫 粮吝窍档废 父甸绢脸促. 捞甫 困秦 技措埃 葛电 磊侥阑 扁废窍绰 <em>scoreboard</em>甫 蜡瘤茄促.</p> <p>status 葛碘篮 肚茄 痢垒篮 犁矫累 傈俊 矫累窍咯 酒流档 夸没阑 贸府窍绊 乐绰 磊侥阑 <code>G</code>肺 舅妨霖促.</p> <p>泅犁肺绰 <code>USR1</code>阑 荤侩窍绰 肺弊鉴券 胶农赋飘啊 犁矫累傈俊 葛电 磊侥捞 肺弊累己阑 付闷绰瘤 舅 荐 乐绰 规过捞 绝促. 快府绰 <code>USR1</code> 矫弊澄阑 焊郴绊 利寸茄 矫埃捞 瘤抄饶 捞傈 肺弊甫 促风档废 力救茄促. 抗甫 甸绢 撤篮 措开气 荤侩磊狼 版快 立加 措何盒捞 付摹绰单 10盒捞 救吧赴促搁, 捞傈 肺弊甫 促风扁傈俊 15盒 扁促赴促.</p> <div class="note">汲沥颇老俊 坷幅啊 乐促搁 犁矫累矫 何葛绰 犁矫累窍瘤 臼绊 坷幅甫 郴哥 辆丰茄促. 肚, 痢垒篮 犁矫累狼 版快 辆丰且锭 磊侥捞 角青登档废 出敌促. (磊侥甸篮 磊脚狼 付瘤阜 夸没阑 贸府窍绊 "痢垒霸 辆丰茄促".) 捞绰 辑滚甫 犁矫累且锭 巩力啊 等促. 辑滚绰 磊脚捞 扁促副 器飘俊 楷搬窍瘤 给茄促. 犁矫累傈俊 <code>-t</code> 疙飞青 可记(<a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> 曼绊)栏肺 汲沥颇老 巩过阑 八荤且 荐 乐促. 弊矾唱 捞繁 八荤档 辑滚啊 棵官肺 犁矫累且瘤甫 焊厘窍瘤 给茄促. 汲沥颇老狼 巩过捞 酒囱 狼固甫 八荤窍妨搁 root啊 酒囱 荤侩磊肺 <code>httpd</code>甫 矫累秦杭 荐 乐促. root啊 酒聪扁锭巩俊 (酒聪搁 泅犁 弊 器飘甫 荤侩窍绰 <code>httpd</code>啊 角青登扁锭巩俊) 坷幅啊 绝促搁 家南苞 肺弊颇老阑 凯妨绊 矫档窍绰 苞沥俊辑 角菩且 巴捞促. 促弗 捞蜡锭巩俊 角菩茄促搁 酒付档 汲沥颇老俊 坷幅啊 乐阑 巴捞促. 痢垒篮 犁矫累阑 窍扁傈俊 坷幅甫 绊媚具茄促.</div></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="hup" id="hup">寸厘 犁矫累</a></h2><dl><dt>矫弊澄: HUP</dt><dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd></dl> <p><code>HUP</code>捞唱 <code>restart</code> 矫弊澄阑 何葛俊霸 焊郴搁 <code>TERM</code>苞 鞍捞 葛电 磊侥阑 磷捞瘤父 何葛绰 辆丰窍瘤 臼绰促. 何葛绰 汲沥颇老阑 促矫佬绊 肺弊颇老阑 促矫 楷促. 弊府绊 货肺款 磊侥甸阑 父甸绊 辑厚胶甫 拌加茄促.</p> <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> 荤侩磊绰 <code>HUP</code>甫 焊郴搁 辑滚 烹拌啊 0捞 凳阑 舅 荐 乐促.</p><div class="note">汲沥颇老俊 坷幅啊 乐促搁 犁矫累阑 秦档 何葛绰 犁矫累窍瘤臼绊 坷幅甫 郴哥 辆丰且 巴捞促. 捞甫 乔窍绰 规过篮 困甫 曼绊窍扼.</div></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="race" id="race">何废: 矫弊澄苞 饭捞胶 牧叼记</a></h2> <p>Apache 1.2b9 捞傈俊绰 犁矫累苞 辆丰 矫弊澄俊 包拌等 <em>饭捞胶 牧叼记(race condition)</em>捞 乐菌促. (饭捞胶 牧叼记篮 埃窜茄 汲疙窍磊搁, 绢恫 老捞 肋给等锭 老绢唱辑 扁措茄措肺 悼累窍瘤 臼绰 矫埃俊 刮皑茄 巩力促.) "棵官弗" 扁瓷捞 乐绰 酒虐咆媚俊辑 快府绰 捞繁 巩力甫 弥措茄 秦搬沁促. 弊矾唱 绢恫 酒虐咆媚俊绰 酒流档 饭捞胶 牧叼记捞 粮犁窃阑 林狼窍扼.</p> <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>阑 叼胶农俊 历厘窍绰 酒虐咆媚绰 scoreboard甫 噶啊飘副 啊瓷己捞 乐促. 弊矾搁 (<code>HUP</code>饶) "bind: Address already in use" 趣篮 (<code>USR1</code> 饶) "long lost child came home!"捞 惯积且 荐 乐促. 傈磊绰 缴阿茄 坷幅捞绊, 饶磊绰 窜瘤 辑滚啊 scoreboard slot阑 酪霸 父电促. 弊贰辑 碍力 犁矫累阑 临捞绊 痢垒篮 犁矫累阑 荤侩窍辨 眠玫茄促. 捞 巩力绰 秦搬窍扁 概快 塞甸促. 弊矾唱 促青洒档 措何盒狼 酒虐咆媚绰 scoreboard肺 颇老阑 荤侩窍瘤 臼绰促. 颇老阑 荤侩窍绰 酒虐咆媚扼搁 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> 巩辑甫 曼绊窍扼.</p> <p>葛电 酒虐咆媚俊绰 瘤加登绰 HTTP 楷搬 (KeepAlive)俊辑 滴锅掳 捞饶 夸没阑 贸府窍绰 磊侥俊 距埃狼 饭捞胶 牧叼记捞 乐促. 磊侥篮 夸没临阑 佬篮 饶 夸没 庆歹甫 佬扁傈俊 辆丰且 荐 乐促. 捞 巩力绰 呈公 词霸 惯斑窍咯 1.2 滚傈捞 唱柯饶俊具 荐沥登菌促. 弊矾唱 匙飘亏 瘤楷捞唱 辑滚 矫埃力茄锭巩俊 KeepAlive 努扼捞攫飘绰 捞繁 版快甫 抗惑秦具窍扁 锭巩俊 捞沸惑 巩力绰 救等促. 角力肺 辑滚甫 八荤窍扁困秦 老檬俊 20锅 犁矫累窍绰 悼救 努扼捞攫飘啊 柄柳 弊覆捞唱 后 巩辑绝捞 荤捞飘甫 己傍利栏肺 佬绢甸捞辨 扁措窍瘤 臼绰促搁 巩力啊 救等促.</p></div></div><div class="bottomlang"><p><span>啊瓷茄 攫绢: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> |<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |<a href="./ko/stopping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> |<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p></div><div id="footer"><p class="apache">Copyright 1995-2005 The Apache Software Foundation or its licensors, as applicable.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p><p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">葛碘</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">瘤矫绢甸</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">侩绢</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">荤捞飘甘</a></p></div></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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