mod_include.xml.ja

Apache HTTP Server 是一个功能强大的灵活的与HTTP/1.1相兼容的web服务器.这里给出的是Apache HTTP服务器的源码。

      cmd</code> $B$r;H$&$h$j$bNI$$$G$9!#A0<T(B (<code>#include virtual</code>)
      $B$OI8=`$N(B Apache $B$N%5%V%j%/%(%9%H5!9=$r;H$C$F%U%!%$%k$d%9%/%j%W%H$N(B
      $B=PNO$r<h$j9~$_$^$9!#(B
      $B$3$A$i$NJ}$,$h$/%F%9%H$5$l%a%s%F%J%s%9$5$l$?J}K!$G$9!#(B</p>

      <p>$B$5$i$K!"(BWin32 $B$N$h$&$J$$$/$D$+$N%W%i%C%H%U%)!<%`$d!"(B<a 
      href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> $B$r;H$C$F$$$k(B unix $B$G$O!"(B
      <code>exec</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N%3%^%s%I$K(B
      $B0z?t$rEO$7$?$j!"%3%^%s%I$K6uGr$rF~$l$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B
      $B$G$9$+$i!"0J2<$N$b$N$O(B unix $B$N(B suexec $B$G$J$$@_Dj$G$OF0:n$7$^$9$,!"(B
      Win32 $B$d(B suexec $B$r;H$C$F$$$k(B unix $B$G$O4|BT$7$?7k2L$K$O$J$j$^$;$s(B:</p>

      <example>
        &lt;!--#exec cmd="perl /path/to/perlscript arg1 arg2" --&gt;
      </example>
      </dd>
      </dl>
    </section> <!-- /exec -->

    <section id="element.fsize"><title>fsize $BMWAG(B</title>
      <p>$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O;XDj$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$NBg$-$5$r(B <code>sizefmt</code> $B$N(B
      $B=q<0;XDj$K4p$E$$$F=PNO$7$^$9!#B0@-$O<!$NDL$j$G$9!#(B</p>

      <dl>
      <dt><code>file</code></dt>
      <dd>$BCM$O2r@O$5$l$F$$$k%I%-%e%a%s%H$NB8:_$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$+$i$N(B
      $BAjBP%Q%9$G$9!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>virtual</code></dt>
      <dd> $BCM$O(B (% $B%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$?(B) URL-path $B$G$9!#%9%i%C%7%e(B (/) $B$G(B
      $B;O$^$i$J$$$H$-$O%I%-%e%a%s%H$+$i$NAjBP%Q%9$H$7$F07$o$l$^$9!#(B
      CGI $B$N=PNO$N%5%$%:$O%W%j%s%H(B<em>$B$5$l$^$;$s(B</em>$B!#(BCGI
      $B%9%/%j%W%H<+BN$N%5%$%:$,%W%j%s%H$5$l$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</dd>
      </dl>
    </section> <!-- /fsize -->

    <section id="element.flastmod"><title>flastmod $BMWAG(B</title>
      <p>$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O;XDj$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$N:G=*=$@5;~9o$r(B
      <code>timefmt</code> $B=q<0;XDj$K=>$C$FI=<($7$^$9!#(B
      $B;XDj2DG=$JB0@-$O(B <code>fsize</code> $B%3%^%s%I$HF1$8$G$9!#(B</p>
    </section> <!-- /flastmod -->

    <section id="element.include"><title>include $BMWAG(B</title>
      <p>$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$OJL$NJ8=q$d%U%!%$%k$N%F%-%9%H$r2r@O$7$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$K(B
      $BA^F~$7$^$9!#A^F~$5$l$k%U%!%$%k$O%"%/%;%9@)8f$N4IM}2<$K$"$j$^$9!#(B
      $B2r@O$7$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$NB8:_$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B
      <a href="core.html#options">Option</a> <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code>
      $B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k>l9g!"(Btext MIME $B%?%$%W(B (<code>text/plain</code>,
      <code>text/html</code> $BEy(B) $B$N%I%-%e%a%s%H$N$_%$%s%/%k!<%I$,9T$J$o$l$^$9!#(B
      $B$=$NB>$N>l9g$O!"%/%(%j!<J8;zNs$b4^$a!"%3%^%s%I$G;XDj$5$l$?(B
      $B40A4$J(B URL $B$r;H$C$FIaDL$K(B CGI $B%9%/%j%W%H$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

      <p>$BB0@-$,J8=q$N0LCV$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(Binclude $B%3%^%s%I$KM?$($i$l$?$=$l$>$l$N(B
      $BB0@-$KBP$7$FA^F~:n6H$,9T$J$o$l$^$9!#M-8z$JB0@-$O<!$NDL$j$G$9!#(B</p>

      <dl>
      <dt><code>file</code></dt>
      <dd>$BCM$O2r@O$5$l$F$$$k%I%-%e%a%s%H$NB8:_$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$+$i$N(B
      $BAjBP%Q%9$G$9!#(B
      <code>../</code> $B$r4^$s$G$$$?$j!"@dBP%Q%9$r;XDj$7$?$j$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B
      $B$G$9$+$i!"%I%-%e%a%s%H%k!<%H$N30$K$"$k%U%!%$%k$d!"%G%#%l%/%H%j9=B$$G(B
      $B>e0L$K$"$k%U%!%$%k$rA^F~$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B
      $B>o$K$3$NB0@-$h$j$O!"(B<code>virtual</code> $BB0@-$r;H$&$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
      </dd>

      <dt><code><a id="includevirtual" name="includevirtual"
      >virtual</a></code></dt>
      <dd><p>$BCM$O2r@O$5$l$F$$$k%I%-%e%a%s%H$+$i$N(B (% $B%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$?(B) URL
      $B$G$9!#(BURL $B$K$O%9%-!<%`$d%[%9%HL>$r4^$a$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#%Q%9$H!"(B
      $B$b$7$"$l$P%/%(%j!<J8;zNs$r;XDj$G$-$k$@$1$G$9!#%9%i%C%7%e(B (/) $B$+$i(B
      $B;O$^$i$J$$>l9g$O!"%I%-%e%a%s%H$+$i$NAjBP%Q%9$H$7$F07$o$l$^$9!#(B</p>

      <p>URL $B$OB0@-$+$i:n$i$l!"$=$N(B URL $B$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$,%"%/%;%9$7$?$H$-$K(B
      $B=PNO$5$l$kFbMF$,2r@O8e$N=PNO$K4^$a$i$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"A^F~$5$l$k(B
      $B%U%!%$%k$OF~$l;R9=B$$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>

      <p>$B;XDj$5$l$?(B URL $B$,(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$G$"$C$?>l9g$O!"(B
      $B%W%m%0%i%`$,<B9T$5$l!"$=$N=PNO$,2r@O$7$F$$$k%U%!%$%kCf$N(B
      $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,$"$C$?0LCV$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#(BCGI $B$N(B url $B$K(B
      $B%/%(%j!<(B URL $B$rF~$l$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>

      <example>
        &lt;!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/example.cgi?argument=value" --&gt;
      </example>

      <p>HTML $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$K(B CGI $B%W%m%0%i%`$N=PNO$r4^$a$kJ}K!$H$7$F$O!"(B
      <code>include virtual</code> $B$NJ}$,(B <code>exec cgi</code> $B$h$j$b(B
      $B9%$^$7$$J}K!$G$9!#(B</p>
      </dd>
      </dl>
    </section> <!-- /include -->

    <section id="element.printenv"><title>printenv $BMWAG(B</title>
      <p>$B$3$l$O!"B8:_$9$k$9$Y$F$NJQ?t$H$=$NCM$rI=<($7$^$9!#(BApache 1.3.12 $B$+$i!"(B
      $BFCJL$JJ8;z$O=PNO$5$l$kA0$K%(%s%F%#%F%#%(%s%3!<%I(B ($B>\:Y$O(B <a
      href="#element.echo"><code>echo</code></a> $BMWAG$r;2>H(B)
      $B$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#B0@-$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B</p>

      <example><title>$BNc(B</title>
        &lt;!--#printenv --&gt;
      </example>
    </section> <!-- /printenv -->

    <section id="element.set"><title>set $BMWAG(B</title>
      <p>$B$3$l$OJQ?t$NCM$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#B0@-$O<!$NDL$j$G$9!#(B</p>

      <dl>
      <dt><code>var</code></dt>
      <dd>$B@_Dj$9$kJQ?t$NL>A0!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>value</code></dt>      
      <dd>$BJQ?t$K@_Dj$9$kCM!#(B</dd>
      </dl>

      <example><title>$BNc(B</title>
        &lt;!--#set var="category" value="help" --&gt;
      </example>
    </section> <!-- /set -->
</section> <!-- /basic elements -->

<section id="includevars">
    <title>Include $BJQ?t(B</title>

    <p>$BI8=`(B CGI $B4D6-$NJQ?t$K2C$($F!"(B<code>echo</code> $B%3%^%s%I$d!"(B
    <code>if</code> $B$d(B <code>elif</code>, $B$=$l$K%I%-%e%a%s%H$+$i8F$S=P$5$l$k(B
    $B$9$Y$F$N%W%m%0%i%`$+$i;HMQ$G$-$kJQ?t$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>DATE_GMT</code></dt>
      <dd>$B%0%j%K%C%8I8=`;~$K$h$k8=:_;~9o!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>DATE_LOCAL</code></dt>
      <dd>$B%m!<%+%k$NI8=`;~$K$h$k8=:_;~9o!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>DOCUMENT_NAME</code></dt>
      <dd>$B%f!<%6$,%j%/%(%9%H$7$?(B ($B%G%#%l%/%H%j$r=|$$$?(B) $B%U%!%$%kL>!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>DOCUMENT_URI</code></dt>
      <dd>$B%f!<%6$,%j%/%(%9%H$7$?(B (% $B%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$?(B) URL-path$B!#(B
      $BA^F~%U%!%$%k$,F~$l;R$K$J$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!"2r@O$5$l$F$$$k(B
     $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$N(B URL $B$G$O(B<em>$B$J$$(B</em>$B$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>LAST_MODIFIED</code></dt>
      <dd>$B%f!<%6$,%j%/%(%9%H$7$?%I%-%e%a%s%H$N:G=*=$@5;~9o!#(B</dd>

      <dt><code>QUERY_STRING_UNESCAPED</code></dt>
      <dd>$B%/%(%j!<J8;zNs$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$NJQ?t$K$O(B (%-$B%G%3!<%I$5$l$?(B)
      $B%/%(%j!<J8;zNs$,BeF~$5$l$F$$$F!"(Bshell $B$G;HMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K(B
      <em>$B%(%9%1!<%W(B</em>$B$5$l$F$$$^$9(B (<code>&amp;</code>
      $B$H$$$C$?FC<lJ8;z$K$O%P%C%/%9%i%C%7%e$,D>A0$KCV$+$l$^$9(B)$B!#(B</dd>
    </dl>
</section>

<section id="substitution"><title>$BJQ?tCV49(B</title>

    <p>$BJQ?tCV49$O$?$$$F$$$N>l9g(B SSI $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N0z?t$H$7$FBEEv$J>l=j$K$"$k(B
    $B0zMQId$G0O$^$l$?J8;zNsCf$G9T$J$o$l$^$9!#$3$l$K3:Ev$9$k$b$N$K$O!"(B
    <code>config</code>,
    <code>exec</code>, <code>flastmod</code>, <code>fsize</code>,
    <code>include</code>, <code>echo</code>, <code>set</code> $B$N(B
    $B3F%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H!">r7oJ,4tMQ$N%*%Z%l!<%?$X$N0z?t$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
    $B%I%k5-9f$O%P%C%/%9%i%C%7%e$r;H$&$3$H$G;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:</p>

    <example>
      &lt;!--#if expr="$a = \$test" --&gt;
    </example>

    <p>$BJQ?tL>$H$7$F$_$J$5$l$kJ8;zNs$NCf$GJQ?t$X$N;2>H$rCV49$9$kI,MW$,$"$k$H$-$O!"(B
    $B%7%'%k$G$NJQ?tCV49$N$h$&$K!"Cf3g8L$G3g$k$3$H$G6hJL$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:</p>

    <example>
      &lt;!--#set var="Zed" value="${REMOTE_HOST}_${REQUEST_METHOD}" --&gt;
    </example>

    <p>$B$3$NNc$G$O!"(B<code>REMOTE_HOST</code> $B$,(B
    "<code>X</code>" $B$G(B <code>REQUEST_METHOD</code> $B$,(B
    "<code>Y</code>" $B$N$H$-$KJQ?t(B <code>Zed</code> $B$r(B "<code>X_Y</code>"
    $B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>$B0J2<$NNc$G$O!"(B<code>DOCUMENT_URI</code> $B$,(B <code>/foo/file.html</code>
    $B$N$H$-$K(B "in foo" $B$r!"(B<code>/bar/file.html</code> $B$N$H$-$K(B "in bar" $B$r!"(B
    $B$I$A$i$G$b$J$$$H$-$K$O(B "in neither" $B$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B</p>

    <example>
      &lt;!--#if expr='"$DOCUMENT_URI" = "/foo/file.html"' --&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        in foo<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;!--#elif expr='"$DOCUMENT_URI" = "/bar/file.html"' --&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        in bar<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;!--#else --&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        in neither<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;!--#endif --&gt;
    </example>
</section>

<section id="flowctrl">
    <title>$B%U%m!<@)8fMWAG(B</title>

    <p>$B4pK\E*$J%U%m!<%3%s%H%m!<%kMWAG$O<!$NDL$j$G$9!#(B</p>

    <example>
      &lt;!--#if expr="<var>test_condition</var>" --&gt;<br />
      &lt;!--#elif expr="<var>test_condition</var>" --&gt;<br />
      &lt;!--#else --&gt;<br />
      &lt;!--#endif --&gt;
    </example>

    <p><code>if</code> $BMWAG$O%W%m%0%i%_%s%08@8l$N(B
    if $BJ8$HF1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#>r7o$,I>2A$5$l!"7k2L$,??$G$"$l$P<!$N(B
    <code>elif</code> $B$+(B <code>else</code> $B$+(B <code>endif</code>
    $BMWAG$^$G$NJ8;zNs$,=PNO$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p><code>elif</code> $B$d(B <code>else</code> $BJ8$O(B <var>test_condition</var> 
    $B$,56$N$H$-$K%F%-%9%H$r=PNO$KA^F~$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#(B
    $B$3$l$i$NMWAG$O$"$C$F$b$J$/$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#(B</p>

    <p><code>endif</code> $BMWAG$O(B <code>if</code>
    $BMWAG$r=*N;$5$;$^$9!#$3$NMWAG$OI,?\$G$9!#(B</p>

    <p><var>test_condition</var> $B$O0J2<$N$I$l$+$G$9(B:</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code><var>string</var></code></dt>
      <dd><var>string</var> $B$,6u$G$J$$>l9g$K??$G$9(B</dd>

      <dt><code><var>string1</var> = <var>string2</var><br />
      <var>string1</var> == <var>string2</var><br />
      <var>string1</var> != <var>string2</var></code></dt>

      <dd><p><var>string1</var> $B$H(B <var>string2</var> $B$rHf3S$7$^$9!#(B
      <var>string2</var> $B$,(B <code>/<var>string</var>/</code>
      $B$H$$$&7A<0$G$"$l$P!"@55,I=8=$H$7$FHf3S$5$l$^$9!#@55,I=8=$O(B
      <a href="http://www.pcre.org">PCRE</a> $B%(%s%8%s$G<BAu$5$l$F$$$F!"(B
      <a href="http://www.perl.com">perl 5</a> $B$HF1$89=J8$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#(B
      <code>==</code> $B$OC1$K(B <code>=</code> $B$NJLL>$G!"$^$C$?$/F1$8F0:n$r(B
      $B$7$^$9!#(B</p>

      <p>$B@5$N%^%C%A%s%0(B (<code>=</code> $B$^$?$O(B <code>==</code>) $B$N>l9g$O!"(B
      $B@55,I=8=$G%0%k!<%WJ,$1$5$l$?%Q!<%D$r%-%c%W%A%c$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
      $B%-%c%W%A%c$5$l$?ItJ,$OFC<lJQ?t(B <code>$1</code> .. <code>$9</code>
      $B$K3JG<$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

      <example><title>$BNc(B</title>