core.xml.ja

Apache HTTP Server 是一个功能强大的灵活的与HTTP/1.1相兼容的web服务器.这里给出的是Apache HTTP服务器的源码。

    Apache $B$O%j%@%$%l%/%H$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$KAw=P$9$k$H$$$&$3$H$K!"Cm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
    $B$3$l$K$O$$$m$$$m$H4XO"$7$F5/$3$kLdBj$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
    $BCf$G$b:G$b=EMW$J$N$O!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$O85!9$N%(%i!<%9%F!<%?%9%3!<%I$r<u$1<h$i$:!"(B
    $BBe$o$j$K%j%@%$%l%/%H$N%9%F!<%?%9%3!<%I$r<u$1<h$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#(B
    $B$3$l$K$h$j!"%9%F!<%?%9%3!<%I$r;H$C$F(B URL $B$,M-8z$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r7hDj$7$h$&$H$9$k(B
    $B%&%'%V%m%\%C%H$d$=$NB>%/%i%$%"%s%H$r!":.Mp$5$;$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#(B
    $B$5$i$K!"(B<code>ErrorDocument 401</code> $B$K%j%b!<%H$N(B URL $B$r;XDj$9$k$H!"(B
    $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$O(B 401 $B$H$$$&%9%F!<%?%9%3!<%I$r<u$1<h$i$J$$$?$a!"(B
    $B%Q%9%o!<%I$r%f!<%6!<$KF~NOMW5a$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$,$o$+$j$^$;$s!#(B
    $B=>$C$F!"(B<strong><code>ErrorDocument 401</code> $B$H$$$&%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;H$&>l9g$O!"(B
    $BI,$:%m!<%+%k$JJ8=q$r;2>H$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B</strong></p>

    <p>Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE) $B$O%G%U%)%k%H$G$O%5!<%P$,@8@.$7$?%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$,(B
    $B!V>.$5$9$.$k!W$H$-$K$OL5;k$r$7$F<+J,<+?H$N!V$d$5$7$$!W%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$G(B
    $BCV49$7$^$9!#%5%$%:$N$7$-$$CM$O%(%i!<$N<oN`$K$h$C$F0[$J$j$^$9$,!"(B
    $B0lHLE*$K$O%(%i!<$NJ8=q$r(B 512 $B%P%$%H$h$j$bB?$-$/$9$k$H!"(BMSIE $B$O(B
    $B%5!<%P$,@8@.$7$?%(%i!<$r1#$5$:$KI=<($7$^$9!#>\$7$$>pJs$O(B Microsoft
    Knowledge Base $B$N5-;v(B <a
    href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q294807">Q294807</a>
    $B$K$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>2.0 $B$h$jA0$N%P!<%8%g%s$G$O!"BP$K$J$C$F$$$J$$Fs=E0zMQId$r(B
    $B@hF,$KIU$1$k$3$H$K$h$j%a%C%;!<%8$G$"$k$3$H$r;XDj$7$F$$$^$7$?!#(B</p>

</usage>

<seealso><a href="../custom-error.html">$B%+%9%?%^%$%:2DG=$J(B
$B%(%i!<1~Ez$N%I%-%e%a%s%F!<%7%g%s(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>ErrorLog</name>
<description>$B%5!<%P$,%(%i!<$r%m%0<}=8$9$k>l=j(B</description>    
<syntax> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</syntax>
<default>ErrorLog logs/error_log (Unix) ErrorLog logs/error.log (Windows and OS/2)</default>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
</contextlist>

<usage>
    <p><directive>ErrorLog</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B
    $B%5!<%P$K@8$8$?$5$^$6$^$J%(%i!<$r(B
    $B5-O?$9$k0Y$N%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B
    <var>file-path</var> $B$,@dBP%Q%9$G$J$$$H$-$O!"(B<directive
    module="core">ServerRoot</directive> $B$+$i$NAjBP%Q%9$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

    <example><title>$BNc(B</title>
    ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error_log
    </example>
    
    <p><var>file-path</var> $B$,%Q%$%W(B (|) $B$+$i;O$^$k>l9g$O!"(B
    $B%(%i!<%m%0$r=hM}$9$k$?$a$K<B9T$5$l$k%3%^%s%I$,(B
    $B;XDj$5$l$F$$$k$H2r<a$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

    <example><title>$BNc(B</title>
    ErrorLog "|/usr/local/bin/httpd_errors"
    </example>

    <p>$B%U%!%$%kL>$NJQ$o$j$K(B <code>syslog</code> $B$H;XDj$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"(B
    $B%7%9%F%`$,%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$l$P(B syslogd(8) $B$rMxMQ$7$?%m%.%s%0$,M-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
    $B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"(B<code>local7</code> $B%U%!%7%j%F%#$H$J$j$^$9$,!"(B
    <code>syslog:<var>facility</var></code> $B$H$$$C$?7A$G5-=R$9$k$3$H$K$h$j!"(B
    $BDL>o(B syslog(1) $B$N%I%-%e%a%s%H$G@bL@$5$l$F$$$k%U%!%7%j%F%#$N0l$D$r;H$&$h$&$K(B
    $B$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>

    <example><title>$BNc(B</title>
    ErrorLog syslog:user
    </example>

    <p>$B%;%-%e%j%F%#(B: 
    $B%m%0%U%!%$%k$r3JG<$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$,!"%5!<%P$r5/F0$7$?%f!<%60J30$N(B
    $B%f!<%6$K$h$C$F=q$-9~$a$k>l9g$K%;%-%e%j%F%#$,GK$i$l$k2DG=@-$,$"$k$3$H$K(B
    $B4X$9$k>\:Y$O(B <a
    href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">$B%;%-%e%j%F%#$K4X$9$k%3%D(B</a> $B$r(B
    $B;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
    <note type="warning"><title>$BCm(B</title>
      <p>Unix $B0J30$N%W%i%C%H%U%)!<%`$G%U%!%$%k$N%Q%9$rF~NO$9$k$H$-$O!"(B
      $B%W%i%C%H%U%)!<%`$,%P%C%/%9%i%C%7%e$N;HMQ$r5v$7$F$$$?$H$7$F$b!"(B
      $B3N<B$K%9%i%C%7%e$N$_$,;HMQ$5$l$k$h$&$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#0lHLE*$K$O!"(B
      $B@_Dj%U%!%$%kA4HL$G%9%i%C%7%e$N$_$r;H$&J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
    </note>
</usage>
<seealso><directive module="core">LogLevel</directive></seealso>
<seealso><a href="../logs.html">Apache $B%m%0%U%!%$%k(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>FileETag</name>
<description>ETag HTTP $B1~Ez%X%C%@$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$5$l$k(B
$B%U%!%$%k$NB0@-(B</description>
<syntax>FileETag <var>component</var> ...</syntax>
<default>FileETag INode MTime Size</default>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>

<usage>
    <p>
    <directive>FileETag</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
    $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$,%U%!%$%k$K4p$E$$$?$b$N$G$"$k$H$-$K!"(B
    <code>ETag</code> ($B%(%s%F%#%F%#%?%0(B) $B1~Ez%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$K;HMQ$9$k(B
    $B%U%!%$%k$NB0@-$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B (<code>ETag</code> $B$NCM$O%M%C%H%o!<%/$NBS0h$r@aLs$9$k$?$a$N(B
    $B%-%c%C%7%e$N4IM}$G;H$o$l$^$9!#(B) Apache 1.3.22 $B0JA0$G$O!"(B<code>ETag</code> $B$NCM$O(B
    <em>$B>o$K(B</em>$B%U%!%$%k$N(B inode, $B%5%$%:!":G=*=$@5;~9o(B (mtime) $B$+$i:n@.(B
    $B$5$l$F$$$^$7$?!#(B<directive>FileETag</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$h$j!"$3$l$i$N$I$l$r;H$&$+$r(B
    $BA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#G'<1$5$l$k%-!<%o!<%I$O(B:
    </p>

    <dl>
     <dt><strong>INode</strong></dt>
     <dd>$B%U%!%$%k$N(B inode $BHV9f$r7W;;$K;H$$$^$9(B</dd>
     <dt><strong>MTime</strong></dt>
     <dd>$B%U%!%$%k$N:G=*=$@5;~9o$r;H$$$^$9(B</dd>
     <dt><strong>Size</strong></dt>
     <dd>$B%U%!%$%k$NCf?H$N%P%$%H?t$r;H$$$^$9(B</dd>
     <dt><strong>All</strong></dt>
     <dd>$B;HMQ2DG=$J$9$Y$F$N%U%#!<%k%I$r;H$$$^$9!#(B
     $B$3$l$O(B <example>FileETag INode MTime Size</example> $B$HEy2A$G$9!#(B</dd>
     <dt><strong>None</strong></dt>
     <dd>$B%I%-%e%a%s%H$,%U%!%$%k$K4p$E$$$?$b$N$G$b!"(B<code>ETag</code> $B%U%#!<%k%I$r(B
    $B1~Ez$KIU2C$7$^$;$s(B</dd>
    </dl>

    <p><code>INode</code>, <code>MTime</code>, <code>Size</code> $B%-!<%o!<%I$K$O(B
    <code>+</code> $B$d(B <code>-</code> $B$rA0$KIU$1$F(B
    $B;XDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$N>l9g$O!"$h$j9-$$HO0O$+$i7Q>5$5$l$?(B
    $B%G%U%)%k%H$N@_Dj$KJQ99$r2C$($k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J@\F,<-$N(B
    $BL5$$%-!<%o!<%I$r;XDj$9$k$H!"B(:B$K7Q>5$7$?@_Dj$rL58z$K$7$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>$B$"$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$N@_Dj$K(B
    <code>FileETag&nbsp;INode&nbsp;MTime&nbsp;Size</code> $B$,$"$j!"(B
    $B%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$N@_Dj$K(B <code>FileETag&nbsp;-INode</code> $B$,$"$k$H$-$O!"(B
    $B$=$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$N@_Dj$O(B ($B@_Dj$,>e=q$-$5$l$J$1$l$P%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$N(B
    $B%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$b7Q>5$5$l$^$9(B) <code>FileETag&nbsp;MTime&nbsp;Size</code>
    $B$HF1$8$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis type="section">
<name>Files</name>
<description>$B%^%C%A$9$k%U%!%$%kL>$KE,MQ$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r0O$`(B</description>
<syntax>&lt;Files <var>filename</var>&gt; ... &lt;/Files&gt;</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>All</override>

<usage>
    <p><directive type="section">Files</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B
    $B$=$NCf$K$"$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NE,MQHO0O$r%U%!%$%kL>$G@)8B$7$^$9!#(B
    <directive module="core"
    type="section">Directory</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$d(B <directive
    module="core" type="section">Location</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B
    $BF1$8$h$&$J5!G=$r;}$A$^$9!#(B
    $B$3$l$O!"(B<code>&lt;/Files&gt;</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$HBP$K(B
    $B$J$C$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B
    $B$3$N%;%/%7%g%sCf$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"%Y!<%9L>(B ($B%U%!%$%kL>$N:G8e$NItJ,(B)
    $B$,;XDj$5$l$?%U%!%$%kL>$K%^%C%A$9$k$9$Y$F$N%*%V%8%'%/%H$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
    <directive type="section">Files</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$O(B
    <directive type="section">Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$H(B
    <code>.htaccess</code> $B$,FI$_9~$^$l$?8e!"(B
    <directive type="section">Location</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$h$j$O@h$K(B
    $B@_Dj%U%!%$%k$K8=$l$?=g$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
    <directive type="section">Files</directive> $B$O!"(B
    <directive type="section">Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%sFb$K(B
    $B%M%9%H$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-!"(B
    $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N0lIt$K$N$_8BDj$7$FE,MQ$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p><var>filename</var> $B0z?t$O!"%U%!%$%kL>$+%o%$%k%I%+!<%IJ8;zNs(B
    $B$G!"%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$G$O(B <code>?</code> $B$O0l$D$NJ8;z!"(B<code>*</code> $B$OG$0U$NJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
    <code>~</code> $B$H$$$&J8;z$rIU2C$9$k$3$H$G3HD%@55,I=8=$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
    $BNc$($P!"(B</p>

    <example>
      &lt;Files ~ "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"&gt;
    </example>

    <p>$B$H$9$k$3$H$K$h$j!"0lHLE*$J%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$N2hA|%U%)!<%^%C%H$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
    $B$?$@$7!"(B
    <directive module="core" type="section">FilesMatch</directive> $B$r;H$&J}$,(B
    $B?d>)$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>$B$A$J$_$K!"(B<directive module="core" type="section"
    >Directory</directive> $B$H(B <directive module="core" type="section"
    >Location</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$H$O0[$J$j!"(B
    <directive type="section">Files</directive>
    $B$O(B <code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%kFb$GMxMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
    $B$3$l$K$h$j!"%f!<%6$,%U%!%$%kKh$K%"%/%;%9$N@)8f$r9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K(B
    $B$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>

</usage>
<seealso>$B%j%/%(%9%H$r<u$1$?:]$K$3$l$i$N0[$J$k%;%/%7%g%s$,(B
    $BAH$_9g$o$5$l$kJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O(B <a href="../sections.html">
    &lt;Directory&gt;, &lt;Location&gt;, &lt;Files&gt; $B%;%/%7%g%s$NF0:nK!(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis type="section">
<name>FilesMatch</name>
<description>$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%U%!%$%kL>$KE,MQ$5$l$k(B
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r0O$`(B</description>
<syntax>&lt;FilesMatch <var>regex</var>&gt; ... &lt;/FilesMatch&gt;</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>All</override>

<usage>
    <p><directive type="section">FilesMatch</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B
    <directive module="core" type="section">Files</directive>
    $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%VF1MM$K$=$NCf$K$"$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NE,MQHO0O$r%U%!%$%kL>$G@)8B$7$^$9!#$?$@$7!"(B
    $B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$O@55,I=8=$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
    $BNc$($P(B:</p>

    <example>
      &lt;FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"&gt;
    </example>

    <p>$B$O0lHLE*$J%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$N2hA|7A<0$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>

<seealso>$B%j%/%(%9%H$r<u$1$?:]$K$3$l$i$N0[$J$k%;%/%7%g%s$,(B
    $BAH$_9g$o$5$l$kJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O(B <a href="../sections.html">
    &lt;Directory&gt;, &lt;Location&gt;, &lt;Files&gt; $B%;%/%7%g%s$NF0:nK!(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>ForceType</name>
<description>$B$9$Y$F$N%^%C%A$9$k%U%!%$%k$,;XDj$N(B MIME $B%3%s%F%s%H%?%$%W$G(B
$BAw$i$l$k$h$&$K$9$k(B</description>
<syntax>ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</syntax>
<contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>
<compatibility>Apache 2.0 $B$G(B core $B$K0\F0(B</compatibility>

<usage>
    <p><code>.htaccess</code> $B$d(B <directive type="section" module="core"
    >Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s!"(B
    <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s!"(B
    <directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$K(B
    $B=q$+$l$?>l9g!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$=$3$K$"$k$9$Y$F$N%U%!%$%k$,(B
    <var>MIME-type</var>
    $B$G;XDj$5$l$?%3%s%F%s%H%?%$%W$H$7$F07$o$l$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"(B
    GIF $B%U%!%$%k$P$+$j$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$,$"$C$F!"$9$Y$F$N%U%!%$%k$r(B <code>.gif</code>
    $B$G=*$o$i$;$?$/$O$J$$$H$-$K!"0J2<$N$b$N$r;HMQ$7$^$9(B:</p>

    <example>
      ForceType image/gif
    </example>

    <p><directive module="core">DefaultType</directive> $B$H0c$C$F(B
    $B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$r7h$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$+$b$7$l$J$$(B
    $B%U%!%$%k$N3HD%;R$b4^$a!"$9$Y$F$N(B MIME $B%?%$%W$N4XO"IU$1$r(B
    $B>e=q$-$9$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>

    <p><code>None</code> $B$H$$$&CM$r;H$&$3$H$G(B <directive>ForceType</directive> $B$N(B
    $B@_Dj$rL58z$K$G$-$^$9(B:</p>

    <example>
      # force all files to be image/gif:<br />
      &lt;Location /images&gt;<br />
        <indent>
          ForceType image/gif<br />
        </indent>
      &lt;/Location&gt;<br />
      <br />
      # but normal mime-type associations here:<br />
      &lt;Location /images/mixed&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        ForceType None<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;/Location&gt;
    </example>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>HostnameLookups</name>
<description>$B%/%i%$%"%s%H$N(B IP $B%"%I%l%9$N(B DNS $B%k%C%/%"%C%W$r(B
$BM-8z$K$9$k(B</description>
<syntax>HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</syntax>
<default>HostnameLookups Off</default>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context></contextlist>

<usage>
    <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"%[%9%HL>$r%m%0<}=8$G$-$k$h$&$K(B
    DNS $B%k%C%/%"%C%W$rM-8z$K$7$^$9(B
    ($B$5$i$K!"(BCGI/SSI $B$K(B <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> $BJQ?t$H$7$FEO$7$^$9(B)$B!#(B
    <code>Double</code>$B$r;XDj$7$?>l9g!"(B2 $B=E$N5U0z$-$r9T$J$$$^$9!#(B
    $B$D$^$j!"5U0z$-$N8e$K!"$=$N7k2L$KBP$7$F@50z$-$r9T$J$$$^$9!#@50z$-$N(B
    $B7k2L$N(B IP $B%"%I%l%9$NCf$K%*%j%8%J%k$N%"%I%l%9$H0lCW$9$k$b$N$,$J$1$l$P(B
    $B$J$j$^$;$s!#(B("tcpwrappers" $B$NMQ8l$G$O(B PARANOID $B$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#(B)</p>

    <p><module>mod_access</module> $B$G%[%9%HL>$K$h$k%"%/%;%9(B
    $B@)8f$r9T$J$&>l9g$K$O!"(B
    $B@_Dj$NG!2?$K$h$i$:(B 2 $B=E$N5U0z$-$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#(B
    $B$3$l$O!"%;%-%e%j%F%#$rJ]$D$?$a$KI,MW$G$9!#(B
    <code>HostnameLookups Double</code> $B$r@_Dj$7$J$$8B$j!"(B
    $BB>$NItJ,$O$3$N(B 2 $B=E5U0z$-$N7k2L$r;H$&$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B