core.xml.ja

Apache HTTP Server 是一个功能强大的灵活的与HTTP/1.1相兼容的web服务器.这里给出的是Apache HTTP服务器的源码。

      module="mod_auth">AuthUserFile</directive>, <directive
      module="core">Require</directive> <em>$B$J$I!#(B</em>)$B!#(B</dd>

      <dt>FileInfo</dt>

      <dd>
      $B%I%-%e%a%s%H%?%$%W$r@)8f$9$k$?$a$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N;HMQ$r5v2D$9$k(B (<directive
      module="core">DefaultType</directive>, <directive
      module="core">ErrorDocument</directive>, <directive
      module="core">ForceType</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_negotiation">LanguagePriority</directive>,
      <directive module="core">SetHandler</directive>, <directive
      module="core">SetInputFilter</directive>, <directive
      module="core">SetOutputFilter</directive>, 
      <module>mod_mime</module> $B$N(B Add* $B$H(B Remove*
      $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B<em>$B$J$I!#(B</em>)$B!#(B</dd>

      <dt>Indexes</dt>

      <dd>
      $B%G%#%l%/%H%j%$%s%G%C%/%9$r@)8f$9$k$?$a$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N;HMQ$r5v2D$9$k(B
      (<directive
      module="mod_autoindex">AddDescription</directive>,
      <directive module="mod_autoindex">AddIcon</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_autoindex">AddIconByEncoding</directive>,
      <directive module="mod_autoindex">AddIconByType</directive>,
      <directive module="mod_autoindex">DefaultIcon</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_dir">DirectoryIndex</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_autoindex">FancyIndexing</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_autoindex">HeaderName</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_autoindex">IndexIgnore</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_autoindex">IndexOptions</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_autoindex">ReadmeName</directive>
      <em>$B$J$I!#(B</em>)$B!#(B</dd>

      <dt>Limit</dt>

      <dd>
      $B%[%9%H$X$N%"%/%;%9@)8f$r9T$&$?$a$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N;HMQ$r5v2D$9$k(B (<directive
      module="mod_access">Allow</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_access">Deny</directive>, <directive
      module="mod_access">Order</directive>).</dd>

      <dt>Options</dt>

      <dd>
      $BFCDj$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$*$1$k5!G=$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N;HMQ$r5v2D$9$k(B
      (<directive module="core">Options</directive> $B$H(B
      <directive module="mod_include">XBitHack</directive>)$B!#(B</dd>
    </dl>

    <p>$BNc(B:</p>

    <example>
      AllowOverride AuthConfig Indexes
    </example>

    <p>$B>e$NNc$G$O(B <code>AuthConfig</code> $B$H(B <code>Indexes</code> $B$N$I$A$i$K$b(B
    $BB0$5$J$$%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$9$Y$FFbIt%5!<%P%(%i!<$r0z$-5/$3$7$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>

<seealso><directive module="core">AccessFileName</directive></seealso>
<seealso><a href="../configuring.html">$B@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess $B%U%!%$%k(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>AuthName</name>
<description>HTTP $BG'>Z$NG'2DNN0h(B ($BLuCm(B: realm)</description>
<syntax>AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></syntax>
<contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>AuthConfig</override>

<usage>
    <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$KBP$9$kG'2DNN0h(B ($BLuCm(B: realm)
    $B$NL>A0$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
    $BG'2DNN0h$O!"MxMQ<T$,$I$N%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$rAw?.$9$l$P$h$$$N$+$r(B
    $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$K65$($k$?$a$KMxMQ$7$^$9!#(B
    <directive>AuthName</directive> $B$O0l$D$N0z?t$r$H$j!"(B
    $B%9%Z!<%9$,4^$^$l$k>l9g$K$O!"(B
    $B0zMQId$G3g$i$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#(B
    $B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
    <directive module="core">AuthType</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$d(B
    <directive module="core">Require</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H!"(B
    <directive module="mod_auth">AuthUserFile</directive> $B$d(B
    <directive module="mod_auth">AuthGroupFile</directive> $B$J$I$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B
    $B0l=o$KMxMQ$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>

   <p>$BNc$($P(B:</p>

   <example>
     AuthName "Top Secret"
   </example>

    <p>$B$3$3$G(B <code>AuthName</code> $B$K;XDj$7$?J8;zNs$,!"(B
    $BBgItJ,$N%V%i%&%6$N%Q%9%o!<%I%@%$%"%m%0$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>
<seealso><a 
    href="../howto/auth.html">$BG'>Z!">5G'!"%"%/%;%9@)8f(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>AuthType</name>
<description>$B%f!<%6G'>Z$N<oN`(B</description>
<syntax>AuthType Basic|Digest</syntax>
<contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>AuthConfig</override>

<usage>
    <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$OBP>]%G%#%l%/%H%j$GMxMQ$9$k%f!<%6!<G'>Z$N<oN`$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
    $B$?$@!"8=:_$N$H$3$m$O(B <code>Basic</code> $B$H(B <code>Digest</code> $B$7$+(B
    $B<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#(B

    $B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B <directive
    module="core">AuthName</directive>$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$d(B
    <directive module="core">Require</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H!"(B
    <directive module="mod_auth">AuthUserFile</directive> $B$d(B <directive
    module="mod_auth">AuthGroupFile</directive> $B$J$I$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B
    $B0l=o$KMxMQ$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>
<seealso><a href="../howto/auth.html">$BG'>Z!">5G'!"%"%/%;%9@)8f(B</a></seealso>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>CGIMapExtension</name>
<description>CGI $B%9%/%j%W%H$N%$%s%?!<%W%j%?$N0LCV$rD4$Y$k$?$a$N<jK!(B</description>
<syntax>CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></syntax>
<default>None</default>
<contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>
<compatibility>NetWare $B$N$_(B</compatibility>

<usage>
    <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B Apache $B$,(B CGI $B%9%/%j%W%H$r<B9T$9$k$?$a$N(B
    $B%$%s%?!<%W%j%?$rC5$9J}K!$r@)8f$7$^$9!#(B
    $BNc$($P!"(B<code>CGIMapExtension sys:\foo.nlm .foo</code> $B$H@_Dj$9$k$H(B
    <code>.foo</code> $B$H$$$&3HD%;R$N$9$Y$F$N(B CGI $B%9%/%j%W%H$O(B FOO $B%$%s%?!<%W%j%?$K(B
    $BEO$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>ContentDigest</name>
<description><code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP $B1~Ez%X%C%@$N@8@.$rM-8z$K$9$k(B</description> 
<syntax>ContentDigest On|Off</syntax>
<default>ContentDigest Off</default>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>Options</override>
<status>Experimental</status>

<usage>
    <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(BRFC1864 $B5Z$S(B RFC2068 $B$K$*$$$FDj5A$5$l$F$$$k(B
    <code>Content-MD5</code> $B%X%C%@!<$N@8@.$rM-8z$K$7$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>MD5 $B$O!"G$0UD9$N%G!<%?$N!V%a%C%;!<%8%@%$%8%'%9%H!W(B($B!V;XLf!W(B
    $B$HI=8=$5$l$k$3$H$b$"$k(B) $B$r7W;;$9$k%"%k%4%j%:%`$G!"(B
    $B%G!<%?$NJQ99$,$"$C$?>l9g$K$OHs>o$K9b$$?.MjEY$G%a%C%;!<%8%@%$%8%'%9%H$KJQ99$,(B
    $BH?1G$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p><code>Content-MD5</code> $B%X%C%@$O!"%(%s%I%D!<%(%s%I$G(B
    $B%(%s%F%#%F%#%\%G%#!<$K4^$^$l$k%a%C%;!<%8$N40A4@-%A%'%C%/(B
    (Message Integrity Check - MIC)$B$rDs6!$7$^$9!#(B
    $B$3$N%X%C%@$rD4$Y$k$3$H$G!"%W%m%-%7$d%/%i%$%"%s%H$O!"(B
    $BESCf7PO)$K$*$1$k%(%s%F%#%F%#%\%G%#$NM=4|$;$LJQ99$J$I$r(B
    $B8!=P$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#%X%C%@$NNc(B:</p>

    <example>
      Content-MD5: AuLb7Dp1rqtRtxz2m9kRpA==
    </example>

    <p>$B%j%/%(%9%HKh$K%a%C%;!<%8%@%$%8%'%9%H$r7W;;$9$k(B ($BCM$O%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$^$;$s(B)
    $B$3$H$+$i!"(B
    $B%5!<%P%Q%U%)!<%^%s%9$,Dc2<$9$k$3$H$K$D$$$FCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>

    <p><code>Content-MD5</code >$B$O!"(B<module>core</module> $B5!G=$K$h$j=hM}$5$l$?(B
    $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$rAw$k$H$-$N$_M-8z$G$"$j!"(B
    SSI $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$d(B CGI $B%9%/%j%W%H$N=PNO!"%P%$%H%l%s%8$r;XDj$7$?(B
    $B1~Ez$N>l9g$K$O$3$N%X%C%@$OIUM?$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
    </p>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis>
<name>DefaultType</name>
<description>$B%5!<%P$,%3%s%F%s%H%?%$%W$r7hDj$G$-$J$$$H$-$K(B
$BAw$i$l$k(B MIME $B%3%s%F%s%H%?%$%W(B</description>
<syntax>DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></syntax>
<default>DefaultType text/plain</default>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
<context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
</contextlist>
<override>FileInfo</override>

<usage>
    <p>$B%5!<%P$O!"(BMIME $B$N%?%$%W%^%C%W$+$i$O7hDj$G$-$J$$(B
    $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$NAw?.$rMW5a$5$l$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>$B%5!<%P$O!"%I%-%e%a%s%H$N%3%s%F%s%H%?%$%W$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$KDLCN$9$kI,MW$,(B
    $B$"$j$^$9$N$G!"$3$N$h$&$K%?%$%W$,L$CN$N>l9g$O(B
    <code>DefaultType</code> $B$G;XDj$5$l$?%?%$%W$rMxMQ$7$^$9!#(B
    $BNc(B:</p>

    <example>
      DefaultType image/gif
    </example>

    <p>$B$3$l$O(B <code>.gif</code> $B$H$$$&3HD%;R$,%U%!%$%kL>$K4^$^$l$F$$$J$$(B
    $BB?$/$N(B GIF $B2hA|$,4^$^$l$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$KE,$7$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>

    <p><directive module="core">ForceType</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B
    $B0c$C$F!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%G%U%)%k%H$N(B MIME $B%?%$%W$rDs6!$9$k$@$1$G(B
    $B$"$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%U%!%$%kL>$N3HD%;R$r4^$a!"(B
    $B%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$r7hDj$G$-$kB>$N(B MIME $B%?%$%W$NDj5A$,$"$l$P(B
    $B$3$N%G%U%)%k%H$O>e=q$-$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
</usage>
</directivesynopsis>

<directivesynopsis type="section">
<name>Directory</name>
<description>$B;XDj$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$H%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$H$N$_$K(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r0O$`(B</description>
<syntax>&lt;Directory <var>directory-path</var>&gt;
... &lt;/Directory&gt;</syntax>
<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
</contextlist>

<usage>
    <p>$B;XDj$5$l$?%G%#%l%/%H%j$H$=$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$N$_(B
    $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rE,MQ$5$;$k$?$a$K$O!"(B
    <directive type="section">Directory</directive> $B$H(B 
    <code>&lt;/Directory&gt;</code> $B$rBP$H$7$F!"%G%#%l%/%F%#%V72$r0O$$$^$9!#(B
    $B$=$NCf$K$O!"%G%#%l%/%H%j%3%s%F%-%9%H$G5v2D$5$l$?A4$F$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r(B
    $BMxMQ$G$-$^$9!#(B
    <var>directive-path</var> $B$O!"%U%k%Q%9$b$7$/$O(B Unix $B$N%7%'%k7A<0$N(B
    $B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
    <code>?</code> $B$OG$0U$N(B 1 $BJ8;z!"(B<code>*</code> $B$OG$0U$NJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
    $B%7%'%k$K$*$1$k;XDjF1MM!"J8;z$NHO0O$r(B <code>[]</code> $B$G;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
    $B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$O(B `/' $BJ8;z$K$O%^%C%A$7$^$;$s$N$G!"(B
    <code>/home/user/public_html</code> $B$K$O(B
    <code>&lt;Directory /*/public_html&gt;</code> $B$O%^%C%A$7$^$;$s$,!"(B
    <code>&lt;Directory /home/*/public_html&gt;</code> $B$O%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
    $BNc(B:</p>

    <example>
      &lt;Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;/Directory&gt;
    </example>

<note>
<p><var>directory-path</var> $B0z?t$K$OCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$(B: $B$=$N0z?t$O(B
Apache $B$,%U%!%$%k$r%"%/%;%9$9$k$?$a$K;H$&%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N%Q%9$K(B
$B$=$N$^$^%^%C%A$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$"$k(B <code>&lt;Directory&gt;</code> $B$K(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"JL$N%7%s%\%j%C%/%j%s%/$r$?$I$C$?$j$7$F(B
$BF1$8%G%#%l%/%H%j$r0c$&%Q%9$G%"%/%;%9$7$?>l9g$K$OE,MQ$5$l$^$;$s!#(B</p>
</note>

    <p><code>~</code> $B$H$$$&J8;z$r(B
    $BIU2C$9$k$3$H$G3HD%@55,I=8=$rMxMQ$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B
    $BNc$($P(B:</p>

<example>
   &lt;Directory ~ "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"&gt;
</example>

    <p>$B$H$$$C$?;XDj$N>l9g!"(B<code>/www/</code> $B0J2<$K$"$k?t;z(B
    3 $BJ8;z$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>$B$b$7J#?t$N(B ($B@55,I=8=0J30$N(B) <directive type="section"
    >Directory</directive>$B%;%/%7%g%s$,(B
    $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$r4^$`%G%#%l%/%H%j(B ($B$d$=$N>e0L%G%#%l%/%H%j$N$I$l$+(B) $B$H%^%C%A$7$?$J$i$P!"(B
    <a
    href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> $B%U%!%$%k$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$bFI$_9~$_$D$D!"(B
    $BC;$$%Q%9$+$i=g$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
    $BNc$($P!"(B</p>

    <example>
      &lt;Directory /&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        AllowOverride None<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
      <br />
      &lt;Directory /home/&gt;<br />
      <indent>
        AllowOverride FileInfo<br />
      </indent>
      &lt;/Directory&gt;
    </example>

    <p>$B$H@_Dj$7!"%I%-%e%a%s%H(B <code>/home/web/dir/doc.html</code> $B$X$N(B
    $B%"%/%;%9$,$"$C$?>l9g$K$O0J2<$N$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9(B:</p>