mod_cache.html.en

Apache HTTP Server 是一个功能强大的灵活的与HTTP/1.1相兼容的web服务器.这里给出的是Apache HTTP服务器的源码。

    manager implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>. 
    <var>cache_type</var> <code>disk</code> instructs
    <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to use the disk based storage manager
    implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code>.
    <var>cache_type</var> <code>fd</code> instructs
    <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to use the file descriptor cache implemented
    by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>.</p>
    <p>In the event that the URL space overlaps between different
    <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> directives (as in the example below),
    each possible storage manager will be run until the first one that
    actually processes the request. The order in which the storage managers are
    run is determined by the order of the <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code>
    directives in the configuration file.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      CacheEnable  mem   /manual<br />
      CacheEnable  fd    /images<br />
      CacheEnable  disk  /<br />
    </code></p></div>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheForceCompletion" id="CacheForceCompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a> <a name="cacheforcecompletion" id="cacheforcecompletion">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Percentage of document served, after which the server
will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion 60</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>Ordinarily, if a request is cancelled while the response is being
    cached and delivered to the client the processing of the response will
    stop and the cache entry will be removed. The
    <code class="directive">CacheForceCompletion</code> directive specifies a
    threshold beyond which the document will continue to be cached to
    completion, even if the request is cancelled.</p>

    <p>The threshold is a percentage specified as a value between
    <code>1</code> and <code>100</code>. A value of <code>0</code>
    specifies that the default be used. A value of <code>100</code>
    will only cache documents that are served in their entirety. A value
    between 60 and 90 is recommended.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      CacheForceCompletion 80
    </code></p></div>

    <div class="warning"><h3>Note:</h3>
      This feature is currently <em>not</em> implemented.
    </div>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreCacheControl" id="CacheIgnoreCacheControl">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a> <a name="cacheignorecachecontrol" id="cacheignorecachecontrol">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be
cached.</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreCacheControl Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>Ordinarily, documents with no-cache or no-store header values will not be stored in the cache.
    The <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</code> directive allows this behavior to be overridden.
    <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</code> On tells the server to attempt to cache the document
    even if it contains no-cache or no-store header values. Documents requiring authorization will
    <em>never</em> be cached.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      CacheIgnoreCacheControl On
    </code></p></div>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod" id="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a> <a name="cacheignorenolastmod" id="cacheignorenolastmod">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified
header.</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>Ordinarily, documents without a last-modified date are not cached.
    Under some circumstances the last-modified date is removed (during
    <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> processing for example) or not provided
    at all. The <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</code> directive
    provides a way to specify that documents without last-modified dates
    should be considered for caching, even without a last-modified date.
    If neither a last-modified date nor an expiry date are provided with
    the document then the value specified by the
    <code class="directive">CacheDefaultExpire</code> directive will be used to
    generate an expiration date.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On
    </code></p></div>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheLastModifiedFactor" id="CacheLastModifiedFactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a> <a name="cachelastmodifiedfactor" id="cachelastmodifiedfactor">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the
LastModified date.</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.1</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>In the event that a document does not provide an expiry date but does
    provide a last-modified date, an expiry date can be calculated based on
    the time since the document was last modified. The
    <code class="directive">CacheLastModifiedFactor</code> directive specifies a
    <var>factor</var> to be used in the generation of this expiry date
    according to the following formula:

    <code>expiry-period = time-since-last-modified-date * <var>factor</var>
    expiry-date = current-date + expiry-period</code>

    For example, if the document was last modified 10 hours ago, and
    <var>factor</var> is 0.1 then the expiry-period will be set to
    10*0.1 = 1 hour. If the current time was 3:00pm then the computed
    expiry-date would be 3:00pm + 1hour = 4:00pm.

    If the expiry-period would be longer than that set by
    <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code>, then the latter takes
    precedence.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.5
    </code></p></div>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxExpire" id="CacheMaxExpire">CacheMaxExpire</a> <a name="cachemaxexpire" id="cachemaxexpire">Directive</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire 86400 (one day)</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>The <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> directive specifies the maximum number of
    seconds for which cachable HTTP documents will be retained without checking the origin
    server. Thus, documents will be out of date at most this number of seconds. This maximum
    value is enforced even if an expiry date was supplied with the document.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      CacheMaxExpire 604800
    </code></p></div>

</div>
</div>
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