wordautomationdlg.cpp

在实际应用中

// WordAutomationDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "WordAutomation.h"
#include "WordAutomationDlg.h"
#include "DlgProxy.h"
#include "msword9.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
	CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
	//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
	enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
	//}}AFX_DATA

	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
	//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
	protected:
	virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
	//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_MSG
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
		// No message handlers
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CWordAutomationDlg dialog

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CWordAutomationDlg, CDialog);

CWordAutomationDlg::CWordAutomationDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
	: CDialog(CWordAutomationDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
	//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CWordAutomationDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here
	//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
	// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
	m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
	m_pAutoProxy = NULL;
}

CWordAutomationDlg::~CWordAutomationDlg()
{
	// If there is an automation proxy for this dialog, set
	//  its back pointer to this dialog to NULL, so it knows
	//  the dialog has been deleted.
	if (m_pAutoProxy != NULL)
		m_pAutoProxy->m_pDialog = NULL;
}

void CWordAutomationDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
	CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
	//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CWordAutomationDlg)
		// NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here
	//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CWordAutomationDlg, CDialog)
	//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CWordAutomationDlg)
	ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
	ON_WM_PAINT()
	ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
	ON_WM_CLOSE()
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_WORD_NEW, OnWordNew)
	ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_WORD_TABLEWRITE, OnWordTablewrite)
	//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CWordAutomationDlg message handlers

BOOL CWordAutomationDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
	CDialog::OnInitDialog();

	// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

	// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
	ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
	ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

	CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
	if (pSysMenu != NULL)
	{
		CString strAboutMenu;
		strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
		if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
		{
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
			pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
		}
	}

	// Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically
	//  when the application's main window is not a dialog
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);			// Set big icon
	SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);		// Set small icon
	
	// TODO: Add extra initialization here
	
	return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
	{
		CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
		dlgAbout.DoModal();
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
	}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
//  to draw the icon.  For MFC applications using the document/view model,
//  this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnPaint() 
{
	if (IsIconic())
	{
		CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

		SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

		// Center icon in client rectangle
		int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
		int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
		CRect rect;
		GetClientRect(&rect);
		int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
		int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

		// Draw the icon
		dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
	}
	else
	{
		CDialog::OnPaint();
	}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
//  the minimized window.
HCURSOR CWordAutomationDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
	return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

// Automation servers should not exit when a user closes the UI
//  if a controller still holds on to one of its objects.  These
//  message handlers make sure that if the proxy is still in use,
//  then the UI is hidden but the dialog remains around if it
//  is dismissed.

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnClose() 
{
	if (CanExit())
		CDialog::OnClose();
}

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnOK() 
{
	if (CanExit())
		CDialog::OnOK();
}

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnCancel() 
{
	if (CanExit())
		CDialog::OnCancel();
}

BOOL CWordAutomationDlg::CanExit()
{
	// If the proxy object is still around, then the automation
	//  controller is still holding on to this application.  Leave
	//  the dialog around, but hide its UI.
	if (m_pAutoProxy != NULL)
	{
		ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
		return FALSE;
	}

	return TRUE;
}

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnWordNew() 
{
	// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

	COleVariant vTrue((short)TRUE),
                vFalse((short)FALSE),
                vOpt((long)DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR);

    //开始一个新的Microsoft Word 2000实例
    _Application oWordApp;
    if (!oWordApp.CreateDispatch("Word.Application", NULL))
    {
        AfxMessageBox("CreateDispatch failed.", MB_OK | MB_SETFOREGROUND);
        return;
    }
    
    //创建一个新的word文档
    Documents oDocs;
    _Document oDoc;
    oDocs = oWordApp.GetDocuments();
    oDoc = oDocs.Add(vOpt, vOpt, vOpt, vOpt);  
    //如果是word 98，则应该带两个参数，如oDocs.Add(vOpt, vOpt)

    //把文本添加到word文档
    Selection oSel;
    oSel = oWordApp.GetSelection();
    oSel.TypeText("one");
    oSel.TypeParagraph();
    oSel.TypeText("two");
    oSel.TypeParagraph();
    oSel.TypeText("three");

    //保存word文档
    _Document oActiveDoc; 
    oActiveDoc = oWordApp.GetActiveDocument();
    oActiveDoc.SaveAs(COleVariant("c:\\doc1.doc"), 
                    COleVariant((short)0),
                    vFalse, COleVariant(""), vTrue, COleVariant(""),
                    vFalse, vFalse, vFalse, vFalse, vFalse);

    //退出word应用程序
    oWordApp.Quit(vOpt, vOpt, vOpt);
	
}

void CWordAutomationDlg::OnWordTablewrite() 
{
	// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here

	BeginWaitCursor();

	COleVariant vTrue((short)TRUE), vFalse((short)FALSE),
	vOpt((long)DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR);

	_Application m_App;//定义Word提供的应用程序对象;
	Documents m_Docs;//定义Word提供的文档对象;
	Selection m_Sel;//定义Word提供的选择对象;
	m_Docs.ReleaseDispatch();
	m_Sel.ReleaseDispatch();
	m_App.m_bAutoRelease=true;
	if(!m_App.CreateDispatch("Word.Application"))
	{ 
		AfxMessageBox("创建Word2000服务失败!"); 
		exit(1); 
	}

	//下面是定义VARIANT变量；
	COleVariant varFilePath("word表格.doc");
	COleVariant varstrNull("");
	COleVariant varZero((short)0);
	COleVariant varTrue(short(1),VT_BOOL);
	COleVariant varFalse(short(0),VT_BOOL);
	m_Docs.AttachDispatch(m_App.GetDocuments());//将Documents类对象m_Docs和Idispatch接口关联起来；
	m_Docs.Open(varFilePath,varFalse,varFalse,varFalse,
	varstrNull,varstrNull,varFalse,varstrNull,
	varstrNull,varTrue,varTrue,varTrue);
	//打开Word文档； 
	m_Sel.AttachDispatch(m_App.GetSelection());//将Selection类对象m_Sel和Idispatch接口关联起来；

	m_Sel.MoveDown(COleVariant((short)4),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.MoveDown(COleVariant((short)5),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.TypeText("123456789");
	m_Sel.MoveRight(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.TypeText("李明");
	m_Sel.MoveRight(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.TypeText("25");
	m_Sel.MoveRight(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.TypeText("技术员");
	m_Sel.MoveRight(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.TypeText("本科");
	m_Sel.MoveRight(COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)1),COleVariant((short)0));
	m_Sel.TypeText("上海市虹口区民主路315号");

	//save word file
	_Document oActiveDoc; 
	oActiveDoc = m_App.GetActiveDocument(); 
	oActiveDoc.SaveAs(COleVariant("c:\\填写后表格.doc"), 
	COleVariant((short)0), 
	vFalse, COleVariant(""), vTrue, COleVariant(""), 
	vFalse, vFalse, vFalse, vFalse, vFalse);
	
	m_Docs.ReleaseDispatch();//断开关联；
	m_Sel.ReleaseDispatch();

	//退出WORD 
	m_App.Quit(vOpt, vOpt, vOpt); 
	m_App.Quit(vOpt, vOpt, vOpt);
	m_App.ReleaseDispatch();

	EndWaitCursor();

	MessageBox("word表格填写完毕!","提示",MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);

}