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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"><html><head><!-- Copyright 1997 The Open Group, All Rights Reserved --><title>getpgid</title></head><body bgcolor=white><center><font size=2>The Single UNIX ® Specification, Version 2<br>Copyright © 1997 The Open Group</font></center><hr size=2 noshade><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_644"> </a>NAME</h4><blockquote>getpgid - get the process group ID for a process</blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_645"> </a>SYNOPSIS</h4><blockquote><pre><code>#include <<a href="unistd.h.html">unistd.h</a>>pid_t getpgid(pid_t <i>pid</i>);</code></pre></blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_646"> </a>DESCRIPTION</h4><blockquote>The<i>getpgid()</i>function returns the process group ID of the process whose process ID is equalto <i>pid</i>. If <i>pid</i> is equal to 0,<i>getpgid()</i>returns the process group ID of the calling process.</blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_647"> </a>RETURN VALUE</h4><blockquote>Upon successful completion,<i>getpgid()</i>returns a process group ID. Otherwise, it returns(<b>pid_t</b>)-1 and sets <i>errno</i> to indicate the error.</blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_648"> </a>ERRORS</h4><blockquote>The<i>getpgid()</i>function will fail if:<dl compact><dt>[EPERM]<dd>The process whose process ID is equal to <i>pid</i> is not in the same sessionas the calling process, and the implementation does not allow access to theprocess group ID of that process from the calling process.<dt>[ESRCH]<dd>There is no process with a process ID equal to <i>pid</i>.</dl><p>The<i>getpgid()</i>function may fail if:<dl compact><dt>[EINVAL]<dd>The value of the <i>pid</i> argument is invalid.</dl></blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_649"> </a>EXAMPLES</h4><blockquote>None.</blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_650"> </a>APPLICATION USAGE</h4><blockquote>None.</blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_651"> </a>FUTURE DIRECTIONS</h4><blockquote>None.</blockquote><h4><a name = "tag_000_005_652"> </a>SEE ALSO</h4><blockquote><i><a href="exec.html">exec</a></i>,<i><a href="fork.html">fork()</a></i>,<i><a href="getpgrp.html">getpgrp()</a></i>,<i><a href="getpid.html">getpid()</a></i>,<i><a href="getsid.html">getsid()</a></i>,<i><a href="setpgid.html">setpgid()</a></i>,<i><a href="setsid.html">setsid()</a></i>,<i><a href="unistd.h.html"><unistd.h></a></i>.</blockquote><hr size=2 noshade><center><font size=2>UNIX ® is a registered Trademark of The Open Group.<br>Copyright © 1997 The Open Group<br> [ <a href="../index.html">Main Index</a> | <a href="../xshix.html">XSH</a> | <a href="../xcuix.html">XCU</a> | <a href="../xbdix.html">XBD</a> | <a href="../cursesix.html">XCURSES</a> | <a href="../xnsix.html">XNS</a> ]</font></center><hr size=2 noshade></body></html>
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