parser.cpp

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// Parser.cpp,v 1.29 2004/01/09 00:50:35 kitty Exp

#include "ACEXML/parser/parser/Parser.h"

#if !defined (__ACEXML_INLINE__)
# include "ACEXML/parser/parser/Parser.i"
#endif /* __ACEXML_INLINE__ */

#include "ace/ACE.h"
#include "ACEXML/common/Transcode.h"
#include "ACEXML/common/AttributesImpl.h"
#include "ACEXML/common/StrCharStream.h"
#include "ACEXML/common/StreamFactory.h"
#include "ACEXML/parser/parser/ParserInternals.h"
#include "ace/OS_NS_string.h"
#include "ace/OS_NS_strings.h"

static const ACEXML_Char default_attribute_type[] = ACE_TEXT ("CDATA");
static const ACEXML_Char empty_string[] = { 0 };

const ACEXML_Char
ACEXML_Parser::simple_parsing_feature_[] = ACE_TEXT ("Simple");

const ACEXML_Char
ACEXML_Parser::namespaces_feature_[] = ACE_TEXT ("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces");

const ACEXML_Char
ACEXML_Parser::namespace_prefixes_feature_[] = ACE_TEXT ("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes");

const ACEXML_Char
ACEXML_Parser::validation_feature_[] = ACE_TEXT ("http://xml.org/sax/features/validation");

ACEXML_Parser::ACEXML_Parser (void)
  :   dtd_handler_ (0),
      entity_resolver_ (0),
      content_handler_ (0),
      error_handler_ (0),
      doctype_ (0),
      current_ (0),
      alt_stack_ (MAXPATHLEN),
      nested_namespace_ (0),
      ref_state_ (ACEXML_ParserInt::INVALID),
      external_subset_ (0),
      external_entity_ (0),
      has_pe_refs_ (0),
      standalone_ (0),
      external_dtd_ (0),
      internal_dtd_ (0),
      simple_parsing_ (0),
      validate_ (1),
      namespaces_(1),
      namespace_prefixes_ (0)
{
}

ACEXML_Parser::~ACEXML_Parser (void)
{

}

int
ACEXML_Parser::initialize(ACEXML_InputSource* input)
{
  // Initialize namespace support
  if (this->xml_namespace_.init() == -1)
    {
      ACE_ERROR ((LM_ERROR,
                  ACE_TEXT ("Error initializing namespace support\n")));
      return -1;
    }
  for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
    {
      if (this->predef_entities_.add_entity (ACEXML_ParserInt::predef_ent_[i],
                                             ACEXML_ParserInt::predef_val_[i])
          != 0)
        {
          ACE_ERROR ((LM_DEBUG,
                      ACE_TEXT ("Error adding entity %s to Manager\n"),
                      ACEXML_ParserInt::predef_ent_[i]));
          return -1;
        }
    }
  return this->switch_input (input, input->getSystemId());
}

void
ACEXML_Parser::parse (const ACEXML_Char *systemId ACEXML_ENV_ARG_DECL)
  ACE_THROW_SPEC ((ACEXML_SAXException))
{
  ACEXML_InputSource* input = 0;
  ACE_NEW (input, ACEXML_InputSource (systemId));
  this->parse (input ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
}

void
ACEXML_Parser::parse (ACEXML_InputSource *input ACEXML_ENV_ARG_DECL)
  ACE_THROW_SPEC ((ACEXML_SAXException))
{
  if (input == 0)
    {
      this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Invalid input source")
                        ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK;
    }
  if (this->content_handler_ == 0)
    {
      this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("No content handlers defined. Exiting..")
                         ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK;
    }

  if (this->validate_ && this->dtd_handler_ == 0)
    {
      this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("No DTD handlers defined. Exiting..")
                         ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK;
    }


  if (this->initialize(input) == -1)
    {
      this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Failed to initialize parser state")
                         ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK;
    }
  // Set up Locator.
  this->content_handler_->setDocumentLocator (this->current_->getLocator());

  int xmldecl_defined = 0;
  ACEXML_Char fwd = this->get();  // Consume '<'
  if (fwd == '<' && this->peek() == '?')
    {
      this->get();      // Consume '?'
      fwd = this->peek();
      if (fwd == 'x' && !xmldecl_defined)
        {
          this->parse_xml_decl (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
          ACEXML_CHECK;
          xmldecl_defined = 1;
        }
    }
  // We need a XMLDecl in a Valid XML document
  if (this->validate_ && !xmldecl_defined)
    {
      this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Expecting an XMLDecl at the beginning of")
                         ACE_TEXT (" a valid document")
                         ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK;
    }
  this->content_handler_->startDocument (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
  ACEXML_CHECK;

  int doctype_defined = 0;
  for (int prolog_done = 0; prolog_done == 0; )
    {
      // Expect a '<' only if we have encountered a XMLDecl, or we are
      // looping through Misc blocks.
      if (xmldecl_defined)
        {
          if (this->skip_whitespace () != '<')
            {
              this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Expecting '<' at the beginning of ")
                                 ACE_TEXT ("Misc section")
                                 ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
              ACEXML_CHECK;
            }
          fwd = this->peek();
        }
      switch (fwd)
        {
          case '?':
            this->get();
            this->parse_processing_instruction (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
            ACEXML_CHECK;
            xmldecl_defined = 1;
            break;
          case '!':
            this->get();
            fwd = this->peek ();
            if (fwd == 'D' && !doctype_defined)       // DOCTYPE
              {
                // This will also take care of the trailing MISC block if any.
                this->parse_doctypedecl (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
                ACEXML_CHECK;
                doctype_defined = 1;
                // Now that we have a DOCTYPE Decl defined, we shouldn't
                // accept XML Decl any longer
                xmldecl_defined = 1;
              }
            else if (fwd == 'D')
              {
                this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Duplicate DOCTYPE declaration")
                                   ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
                ACEXML_CHECK;
              }
            else if (fwd == '-')  // COMMENT
              {
                if (this->parse_comment () < 0)
                  {
                    this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Invalid comment in document")
                                      ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
                    ACEXML_CHECK;
                  }
                xmldecl_defined = 1;
              }
            break;
          case 0:
            this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Unexpected end-of-file")
                               ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
            ACEXML_CHECK;
          default:                // Root element begins
            prolog_done = 1;
            break;
        }
    }

  if (this->validate_ && !doctype_defined)
    {
      this->warning (ACE_TEXT ("No doctypeDecl in valid document")
                     ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK;
    }

  // Now parse root element.
  this->parse_element (1 ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
  ACEXML_CHECK;

  this->content_handler_->endDocument (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
  ACEXML_CHECK;

  // Reset the parser state
  this->reset();

}

int
ACEXML_Parser::parse_doctypedecl (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_DECL)
  ACE_THROW_SPEC ((ACEXML_SAXException))
{
  if (this->parse_token (ACE_TEXT ("DOCTYPE")) < 0)
    {
      this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Expecting keyword DOCTYPE in a doctypedecl")
                        ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
    }

  ACEXML_Char nextch = 0;
  if (this->skip_whitespace_count (&nextch) == 0)
    {
      this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Expecting a space between DOCTYPE keyword ")
                        ACE_TEXT ("and name") ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
    }

  this->doctype_ = this->parse_name ();
  if (this->doctype_ == 0)
    {
      this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Invalid DOCTYPE name")
                        ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
    }
  int count = this->skip_whitespace_count (&nextch);

  if (nextch == 'S' || nextch == 'P') // ExternalID defined
    {
      if (count == 0)
        {
          this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Expecting a space between DOCTYPE")
                            ACE_TEXT ("keyword and name")
                            ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
          ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
        }
      this->external_dtd_ = 1;
      this->parse_external_dtd (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
    }

  nextch = this->skip_whitespace ();
  switch (nextch)
    {
      case '[':
        this->internal_dtd_ = 1;  // Internal DTD definition
        this->parse_internal_dtd (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
        ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
        break;
      case '>':                   // End of DTD definition
        // This is an XML document without a doctypedecl.
        if (this->validate_ && !this->external_dtd_)
          {
            this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("No DTD defined")
                               ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
            ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
          }
        return 0;
      case '0':
        this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Unexpected end-of-file")
                           ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
        ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
      default:
        break;
    }

  if (this->skip_whitespace() != '>')
    {
      this->fatal_error(ACE_TEXT ("Expecting '>' at end of doctypedecl")
                        ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
      ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
    }
  return 0;
}

int
ACEXML_Parser::parse_internal_dtd (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_DECL)
  ACE_THROW_SPEC ((ACEXML_SAXException))
{
  this->ref_state_ = ACEXML_ParserInt::IN_INT_DTD;
  ACEXML_Char nextch = this->skip_whitespace ();
  do {
    switch (nextch)
      {
        case '<':
          nextch = this->get();
          switch (nextch)
            {
              case '!':
                this->parse_markup_decl (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
                ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
                break;
              case '?':
                this->parse_processing_instruction (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
                ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
                break;
              default:
                this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Invalid internal subset")
                                   ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
                ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
                break;
            }
          break;
        case '%':
          this->has_pe_refs_ = 1;
          this->parse_PE_reference (ACEXML_ENV_SINGLE_ARG_PARAMETER);
          ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
          break;
        case ']':                 // End of internal definitions.
          return 0;
        case '&':
          this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Invalid Reference in internal DTD")
                             ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
          ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
          break;
        case 0:
          this->pop_context (0 ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
          ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
          break;
        default:
          this->fatal_error (ACE_TEXT ("Invalid content in internal subset")
                             ACEXML_ENV_ARG_PARAMETER);
          ACEXML_CHECK_RETURN (-1);
      };
    nextch = this->skip_whitespace ();
  } while (1);