fig07_02.cpp

经典vc教程的例子程序

// Fig. 7.2: fig07_02.cpp
// Using a member initializer to initialize a
// constant of a built-in data type.

#include <iostream.h>

class Increment {
public:
   Increment( int c = 0, int i = 1 );
   void addIncrement() { count += increment; }
   void print() const;

private:
   int count;
   const int increment;		// const data member
};

// Constructor for class Increment
Increment::Increment( int c, int i )
   : increment( i )   // initializer for const member
{ count = c; }

// Print the data
void Increment::print() const
{
   cout << "count = " << count
        << ", increment = " << increment << endl;
}

int main()
{
   Increment value( 10, 5 );

   cout << "Before incrementing: ";
   value.print();

   for ( int j = 0; j < 3; j++ ) {
      value.addIncrement();
      cout << "After increment " << j << ": ";
      value.print();
   }

   return 0;
}