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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc (build 1.4.2_05) on Mon Mar 07 15:27:15 NZDT 2005 --><TITLE>NaiveBayes</TITLE><META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="weka.classifiers.bayes.NaiveBayes class"><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../../../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"><SCRIPT type="text/javascript">function windowTitle(){ parent.document.title="NaiveBayes";}</SCRIPT></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" onload="windowTitle();"><!-- ========= START OF TOP NAVBAR ======= --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><A HREF="#skip-navbar_top" title="Skip navigation links"></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR><TD COLSPAN=3 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3" SUMMARY=""> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../../Tutorial.pdf"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="http://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/ml/weka/index.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Weka's home</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/ComplementNaiveBayes.html" title="class in weka.classifiers.bayes"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A> <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayesMultinomial.html" title="class in weka.classifiers.bayes"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../index.html" target="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="NaiveBayes.html" target="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A> <SCRIPT type="text/javascript"> <!-- if(window==top) { document.writeln('<A HREF="../../../allclasses-noframe.html"><B>All Classes</B></A>'); } //--></SCRIPT><NOSCRIPT> <A HREF="../../../allclasses-noframe.html"><B>All Classes</B></A></NOSCRIPT></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | <A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: FIELD | <A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="skip-navbar_top"></A><!-- ========= END OF TOP NAVBAR ========= --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">weka.classifiers.bayes</FONT><BR>Class NaiveBayes</H2><PRE>java.lang.Object <IMG SRC="../../../resources/inherit.gif" ALT="extended by"><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html" title="class in weka.classifiers">weka.classifiers.Classifier</A> <IMG SRC="../../../resources/inherit.gif" ALT="extended by"><B>weka.classifiers.bayes.NaiveBayes</B></PRE><DL><DT><B>All Implemented Interfaces:</B> <DD>java.lang.Cloneable, <A HREF="../../../weka/core/OptionHandler.html" title="interface in weka.core">OptionHandler</A>, java.io.Serializable, <A HREF="../../../weka/core/WeightedInstancesHandler.html" title="interface in weka.core">WeightedInstancesHandler</A></DD></DL><DL><DT><B>Direct Known Subclasses:</B> <DD><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayesUpdateable.html" title="class in weka.classifiers.bayes">NaiveBayesUpdateable</A></DD></DL><HR><DL><DT>public class <B>NaiveBayes</B><DT>extends <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html" title="class in weka.classifiers">Classifier</A><DT>implements <A HREF="../../../weka/core/OptionHandler.html" title="interface in weka.core">OptionHandler</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/core/WeightedInstancesHandler.html" title="interface in weka.core">WeightedInstancesHandler</A></DL><P>Class for a Naive Bayes classifier using estimator classes. Numeric estimator precision values are chosen based on analysis of the training data. For this reason, the classifier is not an UpdateableClassifier (which in typical usage are initialized with zero training instances) -- if you need the UpdateableClassifier functionality, use the NaiveBayesUpdateable classifier. The NaiveBayesUpdateable classifier will use a default precision of 0.1 for numeric attributes when buildClassifier is called with zero training instances. <p> For more information on Naive Bayes classifiers, see<p> George H. John and Pat Langley (1995). <i>Estimating Continuous Distributions in Bayesian Classifiers</i>. Proceedings of the Eleventh Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence. pp. 338-345. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo.<p> Valid options are:<p> -K <br> Use kernel estimation for modelling numeric attributes rather than a single normal distribution.<p> -D <br> Use supervised discretization to process numeric attributes.<p><P><P><DL><DT><B>Version:</B></DT> <DD>$Revision: 1.16 $</DD><DT><B>Author:</B></DT> <DD>Len Trigg (trigg@cs.waikato.ac.nz), Eibe Frank (eibe@cs.waikato.ac.nz)</DD><DT><B>See Also:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../serialized-form.html#weka.classifiers.bayes.NaiveBayes">Serialized Form</A></DL><HR><P><!-- ======== NESTED CLASS SUMMARY ======== --><!-- =========== FIELD SUMMARY =========== --><!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== --><A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#NaiveBayes()">NaiveBayes</A></B>()</CODE><BR> </TD></TR></TABLE> <!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#buildClassifier(weka.core.Instances)">buildClassifier</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../weka/core/Instances.html" title="class in weka.core">Instances</A> instances)</CODE><BR> Generates the classifier.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> double[]</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#distributionForInstance(weka.core.Instance)">distributionForInstance</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../weka/core/Instance.html" title="class in weka.core">Instance</A> instance)</CODE><BR> Calculates the class membership probabilities for the given test instance.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> java.lang.String[]</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#getOptions()">getOptions</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Gets the current settings of the classifier.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#getUseKernelEstimator()">getUseKernelEstimator</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Gets if kernel estimator is being used.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#getUseSupervisedDiscretization()">getUseSupervisedDiscretization</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Get whether supervised discretization is to be used.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> java.lang.String</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#globalInfo()">globalInfo</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns a string describing this classifier</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> java.util.Enumeration</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#listOptions()">listOptions</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns an enumeration describing the available options.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>static void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#main(java.lang.String[])">main</A></B>(java.lang.String[] argv)</CODE><BR> Main method for testing this class.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#setOptions(java.lang.String[])">setOptions</A></B>(java.lang.String[] options)</CODE><BR> Parses a given list of options.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#setUseKernelEstimator(boolean)">setUseKernelEstimator</A></B>(boolean v)</CODE><BR> Sets if kernel estimator is to be used.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#setUseSupervisedDiscretization(boolean)">setUseSupervisedDiscretization</A></B>(boolean newblah)</CODE><BR> Set whether supervised discretization is to be used.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> java.lang.String</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#toString()">toString</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns a description of the classifier.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#updateClassifier(weka.core.Instance)">updateClassifier</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../weka/core/Instance.html" title="class in weka.core">Instance</A> instance)</CODE><BR> Updates the classifier with the given instance.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> java.lang.String</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#useKernelEstimatorTipText()">useKernelEstimatorTipText</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the tip text for this property</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> java.lang.String</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/bayes/NaiveBayes.html#useSupervisedDiscretizationTipText()">useSupervisedDiscretizationTipText</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the tip text for this property</TD></TR></TABLE> <A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_weka.classifiers.Classifier"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor"><TD><B>Methods inherited from class weka.classifiers.<A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html" title="class in weka.classifiers">Classifier</A></B></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#classifyInstance(weka.core.Instance)">classifyInstance</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#debugTipText()">debugTipText</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#forName(java.lang.String, java.lang.String[])">forName</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#getDebug()">getDebug</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#makeCopies(weka.classifiers.Classifier, int)">makeCopies</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#makeCopy(weka.classifiers.Classifier)">makeCopy</A>, <A HREF="../../../weka/classifiers/Classifier.html#setDebug(boolean)">setDebug</A></CODE></TD></TR></TABLE> <A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_java.lang.Object"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor"><TD><B>Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object</B></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE>equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait</CODE></TD></TR></TABLE> <P><!-- ============ FIELD DETAIL =========== --><!-- ========= CONSTRUCTOR DETAIL ======== --><A NAME="constructor_detail"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=1><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Detail</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="NaiveBayes()"><!-- --></A><H3>NaiveBayes</H3><PRE>public <B>NaiveBayes</B>()</PRE><DL></DL><!-- ============ METHOD DETAIL ========== --><A NAME="method_detail"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=1><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method 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