backup_disk_sector.cpp

命令行方式的硬盘工具 可以在dos和nt下运行。 需要djgpp和vs7.0以上

/********************************************************************
	created:	2004/09/27
	created:	27:9:2004   22:22
	filename: 	c:\sun\srcwork\tools\cmdtools\backup_disk_sector.cpp
	file path:	c:\sun\srcwork\tools\cmdtools
	file base:	backup_disk_sector
	file ext:	cpp
	author:		孙宝建(sunbaojian)
	version:	1.0.0
	
	purpose:	备份硬盘分区表
*********************************************************************/

#include "StdAfx.h"

#ifndef _INCLUDE_BACKUP_DISK_SECTOR_HPP_INCLUDE
#include "backup_disk_sector.hpp"
#endif 

SLIB_DEFINE_FILE_NAME_VARIABLE

CBackupDiskSector::~CBackupDiskSector(void)
{
	m_pPartitionListFile.close();
	CloseAllRestoreFile();
}

void CBackupDiskSector::PrintMsg(const string &s)
{
	cout<< s;
}

void CBackupDiskSector::BackupAllDisk(void)
{
}

BOOL CBackupDiskSector::BackupOneDisk(const string & spath)
{
	DWORD ret = ERR_NO_ERROR;
	m_sPath = spath;
	ostringstream ostr;
	ostr.exceptions(ios_base::badbit|ios_base::failbit);
	if (!m_sPath.empty())
	{
		ostr<< m_sPath  
		#ifdef WIN32
			<< "\\";
		#else
			<< '/';
		#endif
	}
	ostr<< 'd' << setw(2) << setfill(_T('0')) << hex << uppercase << m_pInt13->GetActiveDisk() << "_list.txt";

	m_pPartitionListFile.open(ostr.str().c_str(), ios_base::out | ios_base::trunc);
	m_pPartitionListFile.imbue(locale("C"));
	if (m_pPartitionListFile)
	{
		try
		{
			PrintMsg("Backup disk partition and BOOT sector ...\n");
			BackupPrimerPartition(0);
		}
		catch(DWORD e)
		{
			ret = e;
		}
		catch(string & e)
		{
			ret = ERR_ERROR;
			m_pError->AddError(e.c_str());
		}
		m_pPartitionListFile.close();
	}
	else
	{
		ret = ERR_ERROR;
		m_pError->AddError(ERR_FILE_OPEN);
	}
	PrintMsg("Backup disk partition and BOOT sector OK!\n");

 	return (ret == ERR_NO_ERROR ? TRUE : FALSE);
}

void CBackupDiskSector::RestoreAllDisk(void)
{
}

BOOL CBackupDiskSector::RestoreOneDisk(const string & fileName)
{
//	string name = GetFileName(fileName);
	m_sPath = GetFilePath(fileName);
	cout<<"path= "<<m_sPath<<endl;
	if (CheckRestoreFiles(fileName))
	{
		DISK_BACKUP_SECTOR partition;
		PrintMsg("Start restore sector ...\n");
		for (int i=0; i< m_iRestoreFileCount; i++)
		{
			m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i]->read((char*)&partition, sizeof(DISK_BACKUP_SECTOR));
			if (!m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i]->fail())
			{
				if (partition.SectorPosition != m_SectorPosition[i])
				{
					PrintMsg("Sector Position is different with original position\n");
				}
				ostringstream ostr;
				ostr<< "Restore sector " <<hex<<uppercase<<showbase << m_SectorPosition[i]
					<<" "<<endl;
				PrintMsg(ostr.str());
				if (!m_pInt13->WriteSector(m_SectorPosition[i], 1, &partition))
					return FALSE; 
			}
			else
			{
				m_pError->AddError(ERR_FILE_READ);
				return FALSE;
			}
		}
		PrintMsg("Restore disk partition and BOOT sector OK!!!\n");	
		return TRUE;
	}
	else
	{
		m_pError->AddError("Check Restore Files fail");
		return FALSE;
	}
}

void CBackupDiskSector::CloseAllRestoreFile(void)
{
	for (int i=0; i<c_DISK_BACKUP_MAX_PARTITIONS ;i++)
	{
		if (m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i] != NULL)
		{
			m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i]->close();
			delete m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i];
			m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i] = NULL;
		}
	}
}
BOOL CBackupDiskSector::CheckRestoreFiles(const string & sfileName)
{
	PrintMsg("Checking list files ...\n");	
	ifstream ifs;
	string soneFileName;
	string fullName;
	ifs.open(sfileName.c_str());
	ifs.imbue(locale("C"));
	if (ifs)
	{
		CloseAllRestoreFile();
		int i=0;
		do 
		{
			char buf[_MAX_PATH];
			ifs.getline(buf, _MAX_PATH-1);
			istringstream istr(buf);

			istr>> soneFileName;
			if (istr.fail())
			{
					continue;
			}
			if (soneFileName.at(0) == '#')
			{
				PrintMsg(soneFileName);
				PrintMsg("\n");
			}
			else
			{
				istr>> hex >>m_SectorPosition[i];
				if (istr.fail())
				{
					CloseAllRestoreFile();
					return FALSE;
				}
				m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i] = new ifstream;
				fullName = m_sPath + soneFileName ;
				PrintMsg("check file: \"");
				PrintMsg(fullName);
				PrintMsg("\"\n");
				m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i]->open(fullName.c_str(), ios_base::binary);
				m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i]->imbue(locale("C"));
				if (*m_pRestoreIFilePointer[i])
				{
					i++;
				}
				else
				{
					PrintMsg("Can not open file \"");
					PrintMsg(fullName);
					PrintMsg("\"\n");
					CloseAllRestoreFile();
					return FALSE;
				}	
			}
		}while(!ifs.eof() && i < c_DISK_BACKUP_MAX_PARTITIONS);
		if (i >= c_DISK_BACKUP_MAX_PARTITIONS)
		{
			PrintMsg("Too many partitions! Restore some!\n");
		}
		m_iRestoreFileCount = i;
		PrintMsg("Check list files OK!!!\n");	

		return TRUE;
	}
	else
	{
		PrintMsg("Can not open file \"");
		PrintMsg(sfileName);
		PrintMsg("\"\n");
		m_pError->AddError(ERR_FILE_OPEN);
	}
	return FALSE;
}

void CBackupDiskSector::BackupPrimerPartition(UINT64 sectorPosition)
{
	DISK_BACKUP_SECTOR partition;
	if (m_iPartitionCount >= c_DISK_BACKUP_MAX_PARTITIONS)
	{
		PrintMsg("Too many partitions! Backup stop!\n");
		return ;
	}
	if (m_pInt13->ReadSector(sectorPosition, 1, &partition))
	{
		string fileName ;
		string fullFileName;
		GenFileName(fileName, c_DISK_BACKUP_TYPE_PARTITION);
		sprintf(partition.cSectorPositionString, "%08llX", sectorPosition);
		strcpy(partition.cFileName, fileName.c_str());
		partition.SectorPosition = sectorPosition;
		ostringstream ostr;
		ostr<<fileName.c_str() << " " << hex << uppercase << sectorPosition << endl;
		m_pPartitionListFile<< ostr.str();
		PrintMsg("File list ");
		PrintMsg(ostr.str());
		GenFullFileName(fileName, fullFileName);
		WriteFile(fullFileName.c_str(), &partition, sizeof(partition));

		for (int i=0; i<4; i++)
		{
			if (partition.partition.m_Mbr[i].ByPartitionType == 0)
				continue;
			if (IsContainerPartition(partition.partition.m_Mbr[i].ByPartitionType))
			{
				if (m_ExtenedPartitionPositition == 0)
				{
					m_ExtenedPartitionPositition = partition.partition.m_Mbr[i].dwPreservedSector;
					BackupExtendedPartition(0);
				}
				else
				{
					BackupExtendedPartition(partition.partition.m_Mbr[i].dwPreservedSector);
				}
			}
			else
			{
				BackupLogicalDisk(partition.partition.m_Mbr[i].dwPreservedSector+sectorPosition);
			}
		}
	}
	else
	{
		throw string("CBackupDiskSector::BackupPrimerPartition:m_pInt13->ReadSector");
	}
}

void CBackupDiskSector::BackupExtendedPartition(UINT64 sectorPosition)
{	
	BackupPrimerPartition(sectorPosition+m_ExtenedPartitionPositition);
}

BOOL CBackupDiskSector::WriteFile(const char * pfileName, void *buf, int len)
{
	auto_ptr<ofstream> pofs(new tofstream);
	pofs->exceptions(ios_base::badbit|ios_base::failbit);
	pofs->open(pfileName, ios_base::out | ios_base::binary | ios_base::trunc);
	pofs->imbue(locale("C"));
	PrintMsg("Save file ");
	PrintMsg(pfileName);
	PrintMsg("\n");
	//m_pFile->imbue(locale(".936"));		//中文中国，用.数字表示区域名称
	pofs->write((char*)buf, len);
	pofs->close();
	return pofs->good();
}

void CBackupDiskSector::GenFullFileName(const string & fileName, string & fullName)
{
	ostringstream ostr;
	ostr.exceptions(ios_base::badbit|ios_base::failbit);
	if (!m_sPath.empty())
	{
		ostr<< m_sPath  
#ifdef WIN32
			<< "\\";
#else
			<< '/';
#endif
	}
	ostr<< fileName;
	fullName = ostr.str();

}
void CBackupDiskSector::GenFileName(string & sfileName, int type)
{
	ostringstream ostr;
	ostr.exceptions(ios_base::badbit|ios_base::failbit);
	ostr<< 'd' << setw(2) << setfill(_T('0')) << hex << uppercase << m_pInt13->GetActiveDisk();
	switch (type)
	{
		case c_DISK_BACKUP_TYPE_PARTITION:
			{
				ostr<< 'p' << m_iPartitionCount++;
				break;
			};
		case c_DISK_BACKUP_TYPE_BOOT:
			{
				ostr<< 'b' << m_iBootCount++;
				break;
			}
		default:
			throw std::invalid_argument("CBackupDiskSector::GenFileName"); 
	}
	ostr << ".dat" ;
	sfileName = ostr.str();
}

void CBackupDiskSector::BackupLogicalDisk(UINT64 startSector)
{
	DISK_BACKUP_SECTOR partition;
	if (m_pInt13->ReadSector(startSector, 1, &partition))
	{
		string fileName ;
		string fullFileName ;
		GenFileName(fileName, c_DISK_BACKUP_TYPE_BOOT);
		sprintf(partition.cSectorPositionString, "%08llX", startSector);
		strcpy(partition.cFileName, fileName.c_str());
		partition.SectorPosition = startSector;
		GenFullFileName(fileName, fullFileName);
		WriteFile(fullFileName.c_str(), &partition, sizeof(partition));
		m_pPartitionListFile<< GetFileName(fileName).c_str() << " " << hex << uppercase << startSector << endl;
	}
}