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<HEAD><TITLE>FAQ汇萃 >> Servlet >> 有关servlet和servlet之间通信的问题</title>
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<a href=http://www.jsp001.com/list_thread.php?int_attribute=1>FAQ汇萃</a>
>> <a href=http://www.jsp001.com/list_thread.php?forumid=9&int_attribute=1>Servlet</a>
>> 有关servlet和servlet之间通信的问题 [<a href=http://www.jsp001.com/forum/showthread.php?goto=newpost&threadid=112>查看别人的评论</a>]<br>
<hr><p>由 webmaster 发布于: 2001-01-21 11:13</p><p> </p><p>以下是几种常调用的方法<br> Servlet to Servlet Communication<br> <br> Listing 1: ServletBase<br> public class ServletBase extends HttpServlet{<br> static Connection databaseConnection = null;<br> public void init(ServletConfig _config) throws ServletException{<br> super.init(_config);<br> if ( databaseConnection == null )<br> //- Open up the database connection<br> }<br> protected boolean isLoggedOn( String _username ){<br> return true;<br> }<br> protected boolean logUserOn( String _username ){<br> return true;<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 2: Using the NewSerletBase Class<br> public class logonServlet extends ServletBase{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> if ( isLoggedOn( _req.getParameter(襏SERNAME? ){<br> //- Display a message indicating they are already logged on<br> }else{<br> logUserOn( _req.getParameter(襏SERNAME? );<br> }<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 3: Storing an Object<br> public class logonServlet extends HttpServlet{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> ServletContext thisContext = getServletContext();<br> //-- Assume some method creates a new connection class<br> Connection newConnection = createConnection();<br> thisContext.setAttribute( database.connection? newConnection );<br> //-- Return some output to the client<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 4: retrieving an Object<br> public class logoffServlet extends HttpServlet{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> ServletContext thisContext = getServletContext();<br> //-- Assume some method creates a new connection class<br> Connection newConnection = thisContext.getAttribute(<br> database.connection?;<br> if ( newConnection == null )<br> //- Database has not been opened yet<br> //-- Return some output to the client<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 5: Looking at All the Objects<br> public class allServlet extends HttpServlet{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> ServletContext thisContext = getServletContext();<br> //-- Assume some method creates a new Connection class<br> Enumeration E = thisContext.getAttributeNames();<br> while ( E.hasMoreElements() ){<br> String name = (String)E.nextElement();<br> System.out.println( "Object: " + name );<br> }<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 6: Retrieving Remote Contexts<br> public class otherServlet extends HttpServlet{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> ServletContext otherContext =<br> getServletContext(http://<otherdomain>/servlet/allServlet?;<br> //-- Assume some method creates a new Connection class<br> Enumeration E = otherContext.getAttributeNames();<br> while ( E.hasMoreElements() ){<br> String name = (String)E.nextElement();<br> System.out.println( "Object: " + name );<br> }<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 7: Forwarding a Request<br> public class forwardServlet extends HttpServlet{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> ServletContext xt = getServletContext();<br> RequestDispatcher xyzServlet =<br> xt.getRequestDispatcher(http://<domain>/servlet/xyzServlet?;<br> //- Do any preliminary processing<br> _req.setAttribute( database.results? new Results() );<br> xyzServlet.forward( _req, _res );<br> }<br> }<br> Listing 8: Inserting Content<br> public class insertServlet extends HttpServlet{<br> public void service(HttpServletRequest _req, HttpServletRe-<br> sponse _res) throws ServletException{<br> ServletContext xt = getServletContext();<br> RequestDispatcher xyzServlet =<br> xt.getRequestDispatcher(http://<domain>/servlet/xyzServlet?;<br> PrintWriter Out = _res.getWriter();<br> Out.println( this is from the insertServlet ?);<br> for(int x=0; x < 10; x++ )<br> xyzServlet.insert( _req, _res );<br> Out.println( this is the end of the print servlet ?);<br> }<br> }<br><br></p></td>
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