multicast.c

51单片机控制网卡实现上网程序代码

//作者laogu  http://www.laogu.com
//程序的功能是根据多播地址multicast_address[6]的值，计算出MAR0-MAR7，就是multicast_filter[8];
//本程序指计算一个多播地址。如果有多个多播地址，将每个多播地址生成的multicast_filter[8]相或就可以了，
//例如根据多播地址 01:00:5e:00:00:01生成的 value1=multicast_filter[8];
//根据多播地址     01:00:5e:00:00:02生成的 value2=multicast_filter[8];
//那么对这两个多播地址生成的multicast_filter[8]=value1  |  value2 ;将两个值相或
//很容易从这里得到如果要接收所有多播地址的数据包，MAR0--MAR7必须设置为0xff,就是说
//multicast_filter[8]={0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff};
#define al ax_value.bytes.low
#define bl bx_value.bytes.low
#define cl cx_value.bytes.low
#define ah ax_value.bytes.high
#define bh bx_value.bytes.high
#define dh dx_value.bytes.high
#define ax ax_value.word
#define bx bx_value.word
#define cx cx_value.word
#define dx dx_value.word
#define shl_bx if((bx&0x8000)!=0){cf=1;}else{cf=0;};bx=bx<<1;
#define shl_al if((al&0x80)!=0){cf=1;}else{cf=0;};al=al<<1;
#define shr_al if((al&0x01)!=0){cf=1;}else{cf=0;};al=al>>1;
#define rcl_dx if((dx&0x8000)!=0){cf_temp=1;}else{cf_temp=0;};dx=dx<<1;if(cf){dx=dx+1;};cf=cf_temp;
#define rcl_ah if((ah&0x80)!=0){cf_temp=1;}else{cf_temp=0;};ah=ah<<1;if(cf){ah=ah+1;};cf=cf_temp;
#define rcr_ah if((ah&0x01)!=0){cf_temp=1;}else{cf_temp=0;};ah=ah>>1;if(cf){ah=ah+0x80;};cf=cf_temp;
#define rol_al if((al&0x80)!=0){cf=1;}else{cf=0;};al=al<<1;if(cf){al=al+1;};
#define ror_al if((al&0x01)!=0){cf=1;}else{cf=0;};al=al>>1;if(cf){al=al+0x80;};
union u {unsigned int word;
         struct{unsigned char high;unsigned char low;}bytes;//字节顺序为高位在前的2byte结构
		 };
union u ax_value;
union u bx_value;
union u cx_value;
union u dx_value;
bit cf;
bit cf_temp;
unsigned char multicast_address[6]={0x01,0x00,0x5e,0x00,0x00,0x00};
//unsigned char multicast_address[6]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x5e,0x00,0x01};  //只计算一个多播地址
//unsigned char multicast_address[6]={0x01,0x80,0xc2,0x00,0x00,0x00};
unsigned char multicast_filter[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
                                      //结果放在这里，就是MAR0--MAR7的值
//;;0x41,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00;
void up_crc(unsigned char al_byte)
{
al=al_byte;
ah=0;

for (cx=0;cx<8;cx++)
{
shl_bx;
rcl_dx;
rcl_ah;
ah=ah^al;
rcr_ah;
if(cf){
   dx=dx^0x04c1;//        0000,0100,1100,0001b
   bx=bx^0x1db7; //0001,1101,1011,0110b + 1	;plus one for end-around carry.
      }

shr_al;


}



}

void add_mc_bits()
{

unsigned char i;
bx=0xffff;
dx=0xffff;

for(i=0;i<6;i++)
{
up_crc(multicast_address[i]);

}
cl=8;
al=dh;
rol_al;
rol_al;
rol_al;
al=al&0x07;
bl=al;
bh=bh^bh;
al=dh;
ror_al;
ror_al;
al=al&0x07;
cl=al;
al=1;
for(i=0;i<cl;i++)
{
shl_al;
}
multicast_filter[bx]=multicast_filter[bx] | al;
}
main()
{
add_mc_bits(); //计算多播地址的MAR0-MAR7.
while(1);
}