📄 if_ethersubr.c
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//==========================================================================
//
// src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c
//
//==========================================================================
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD,
// FreeBSD or other sources, and are covered by the appropriate
// copyright disclaimers included herein.
//
// Portions created by Red Hat are
// Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)if_ethersubr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c,v 1.70.2.17 2001/08/01 00:47:49 fenner Exp $
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
#endif
#ifdef IPX
#include <netipx/ipx.h>
#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
int (*ef_inputp)(struct ifnet*, struct ether_header *eh, struct mbuf *m);
int (*ef_outputp)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp,
struct sockaddr *dst, short *tp, int *hlen);
#endif
#ifdef NS
#include <netns/ns.h>
#include <netns/ns_if.h>
ushort ns_nettype;
int ether_outputdebug = 0;
int ether_inputdebug = 0;
#endif
#ifdef NETATALK
#include <netatalk/at.h>
#include <netatalk/at_var.h>
#include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
#define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
#define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
extern u_char at_org_code[3];
extern u_char aarp_org_code[3];
#endif /* NETATALK */
#ifdef BRIDGE
#include <net/bridge.h>
#endif
#define NVLAN 0
#if NVLAN > 0
#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
#endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
/* netgraph node hooks for ng_ether(4) */
void (*ng_ether_input_p)(struct ifnet *ifp,
struct mbuf **mp, struct ether_header *eh);
void (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(struct ifnet *ifp,
struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh);
int (*ng_ether_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
void (*ng_ether_attach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
void (*ng_ether_detach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
static int ether_resolvemulti __P((struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **,
struct sockaddr *));
u_char etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
#define senderr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad;} while (0)
#define IFP2AC(IFP) ((struct arpcom *)IFP)
/*
* Ethernet output routine.
* Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
* Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
* packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
* Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
*/
int
ether_output(ifp, m, dst, rt0)
register struct ifnet *ifp;
struct mbuf *m;
struct sockaddr *dst;
struct rtentry *rt0;
{
short type;
int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
register struct rtentry *rt;
register struct ether_header *eh;
int off, loop_copy = 0;
int hlen; /* link layer header lenght */
struct arpcom *ac = IFP2AC(ifp);
if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
senderr(ENETDOWN);
rt = rt0;
if (rt) {
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1, 0UL);
if (rt0)
rt->rt_refcnt--;
else
senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
}
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
goto lookup;
if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1,
0UL);
if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
}
}
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
time_second < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
}
hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
switch (dst->sa_family) {
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
if (!arpresolve(ac, rt, m, dst, edst, rt0))
return (0); /* if not yet resolved */
off = m->m_pkthdr.len - m->m_len;
type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
break;
#endif
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
if (!nd6_storelladdr(&ac->ac_if, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)) {
/* Something bad happened */
return(0);
}
off = m->m_pkthdr.len - m->m_len;
type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
break;
#endif
#ifdef IPX
case AF_IPX:
if (ef_outputp) {
error = ef_outputp(ifp, &m, dst, &type, &hlen);
if (error)
goto bad;
} else
type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
(caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
break;
#endif
#ifdef NETATALK
case AF_APPLETALK:
{
struct at_ifaddr *aa;
if ((aa = at_ifawithnet((struct sockaddr_at *)dst)) == NULL) {
goto bad;
}
if (!aarpresolve(ac, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst))
return (0);
/*
* In the phase 2 case, need to prepend an mbuf for the llc header.
* Since we must preserve the value of m, which is passed to us by
* value, we m_copy() the first mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
*/
if ( aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2 ) {
struct llc llc;
M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_WAIT);
llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code));
llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons( ETHERTYPE_AT );
bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
hlen = sizeof(struct llc) + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
} else {
type = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
}
break;
}
#endif /* NETATALK */
#ifdef NS
case AF_NS:
switch(ns_nettype){
default:
case 0x8137: /* Novell Ethernet_II Ethernet TYPE II */
type = 0x8137;
break;
case 0x0: /* Novell 802.3 */
type = htons( m->m_pkthdr.len);
break;
case 0xe0e0: /* Novell 802.2 and Token-Ring */
M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_WAIT);
type = htons( m->m_pkthdr.len);
cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
*cp++ = 0xE0;
*cp++ = 0xE0;
*cp++ = 0x03;
break;
}
bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
(caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
/*
* XXX if ns_thishost is the same as the node's ethernet
* address then just the default code will catch this anyhow.
* So I'm not sure if this next clause should be here at all?
* [JRE]
*/
if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst))){
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
inq = &nsintrq;
s = splimp();
if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
IF_DROP(inq);
m_freem(m);
} else
IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
splx(s);
return (error);
}
if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_broadhost, sizeof(edst))){
m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
}
break;
#endif /* NS */
case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
hdrcmplt = 1;
eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
(void)memcpy(esrc, eh->ether_shost, sizeof (esrc));
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case AF_UNSPEC:
loop_copy = -1; /* if this is for us, don't do it */
eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
(void)memcpy(edst, eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
type = eh->ether_type;
break;
default:
printf("%s%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
dst->sa_family);
senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
}
/*
* Add local net header. If no space in first mbuf,
* allocate another.
*/
M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
if (m == 0)
senderr(ENOBUFS);
eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
(void)memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &type,
sizeof(eh->ether_type));
(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof (edst));
if (hdrcmplt)
(void)memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc,
sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
else
(void)memcpy(eh->ether_shost, ac->ac_enaddr,
sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
/*
* If a simplex interface, and the packet is being sent to our
* Ethernet address or a broadcast address, loopback a copy.
* XXX To make a simplex device behave exactly like a duplex
* device, we should copy in the case of sending to our own
* ethernet address (thus letting the original actually appear
* on the wire). However, we don't do that here for security
* reasons and compatibility with the original behavior.
*/
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (loop_copy != -1)) {
if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) || (loop_copy > 0)) {
struct mbuf *n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
if ( n == 0 ) {
error = 0;
goto bad;
}
(void) if_simloop(ifp, n, dst->sa_family, hlen);
} else if (bcmp(eh->ether_dhost,
eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
(void) if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, hlen);
return (0); /* XXX */
}
}
/* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
if (ng_ether_output_p != NULL) {
if ((error = (*ng_ether_output_p)(ifp, &m)) != 0) {
bad: if (m != NULL)
m_freem(m);
return (error);
}
if (m == NULL)
return (0);
}
/* Continue with link-layer output */
return ether_output_frame(ifp, m);
}
/*
* Ethernet link layer output routine to send a raw frame to the device.
*
* This assumes that the 14 byte Ethernet header is present and contiguous
* in the first mbuf (if BRIDGE'ing).
*/
int
ether_output_frame(ifp, m)
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct mbuf *m;
{
int s, len, error = 0;
short mflags;
#ifdef ALTQ
struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
#endif
#ifdef BRIDGE
if (do_bridge && BDG_USED(ifp) ) {
struct ether_header *eh; /* a ptr suffices */
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
m_adj(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
m = bdg_forward(m, eh, ifp);
if (m != NULL)
m_freem(m);
return (0);
}
#endif
#ifdef ALTQ
if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
#endif
mflags = m->m_flags;
len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
s = splimp();
/*
* Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
* not yet active.
*/
#ifdef ALTQ
IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
#else
IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
#endif
if (error) {
/* mbuf is already freed */
splx(s);
return (error);
}
ifp->if_obytes += len;
if (mflags & M_MCAST)
ifp->if_omcasts++;
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
splx(s);
return (error);
}
/*
* Process a received Ethernet packet;
* the packet is in the mbuf chain m without
* the ether header, which is provided separately.
*
* First we perform any link layer operations, then continue
* to the upper layers with ether_demux().
*/
void
ether_input(ifp, eh, m)
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ether_header *eh;
struct mbuf *m;
{
#ifdef BRIDGE
struct ether_header save_eh;
#endif
#ifdef BPF
/* Check for a BPF tap */
if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL) {
struct m_hdr mh;
/* This kludge is OK; BPF treats the "mbuf" as read-only */
mh.mh_next = m;
mh.mh_data = (char *)eh;
mh.mh_len = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
bpf_mtap(ifp, (struct mbuf *)&mh);
}
#endif
/* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
if (ng_ether_input_p != NULL) {
(*ng_ether_input_p)(ifp, &m, eh);
if (m == NULL)
return;
}
#ifdef BRIDGE
/* Check for bridging mode */
if (do_bridge && BDG_USED(ifp) ) {
struct ifnet *bif;
/* Check with bridging code */
if ((bif = bridge_in(ifp, eh)) == BDG_DROP) {
m_freem(m);
return;
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