📄 if.c
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//==========================================================================
//
// sys/net/if.c
//
//
//
//==========================================================================
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD or other sources,
// and are covered by the appropriate copyright disclaimers included herein.
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s): gthomas
// Contributors: gthomas
// Date: 2000-01-10
// Purpose:
// Description:
//
//
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
//
//==========================================================================
/* $OpenBSD: if.c,v 1.25 1999/12/08 06:50:17 itojun Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: if.c,v 1.35 1996/05/07 05:26:04 thorpej Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)if.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
*/
#ifdef __ECOS
#include <pkgconf/net.h>
#else
#include "bpfilter.h"
#include "bridge.h"
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#ifndef __ECOS
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#endif
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/radix.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet/igmp.h>
#ifdef MROUTING
#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifdef INET6
#ifndef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifdef IPFILTER
#include <netinet/ip_fil_compat.h>
#include <netinet/ip_fil.h>
#include <netinet/ip_nat.h>
#endif
#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#endif
#if NBRIDGE > 0
#include <net/if_bridge.h>
#endif
void if_attachsetup __P((struct ifnet *));
int if_detach_rtdelete __P((struct radix_node *, void *));
int ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
void if_slowtimo __P((void *arg));
#ifdef INET6
/*
* XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
* should be more generalized?
*/
extern void nd6_setmtu __P((struct ifnet *));
#endif
/*
* Network interface utility routines.
*
* Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
* parameters.
*/
void
ifinit()
{
register struct ifnet *ifp;
for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next)
if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen == 0)
ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
if_slowtimo(NULL);
}
int if_index = 0;
struct ifaddr **ifnet_addrs = NULL;
struct ifnet **ifindex2ifnet = NULL;
/*
* Attach an interface to the
* list of "active" interfaces.
*/
void
if_attachsetup(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
unsigned int socksize, ifasize;
int namelen, masklen;
register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
static int if_indexlim = 8;
ifp->if_index = ++if_index;
/*
* We have some arrays that should be indexed by if_index.
* since if_index will grow dynamically, they should grow too.
* struct ifadd **ifnet_addrs
* struct ifnet **ifindex2ifnet
*/
if (ifnet_addrs == 0 || ifindex2ifnet == 0 || if_index >= if_indexlim) {
size_t n;
caddr_t q;
while (if_index >= if_indexlim)
if_indexlim <<= 1;
/* grow ifnet_addrs */
n = if_indexlim * sizeof(ifa);
q = (caddr_t)malloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero(q, n);
if (ifnet_addrs) {
bcopy((caddr_t)ifnet_addrs, q, n/2);
free((caddr_t)ifnet_addrs, M_IFADDR);
}
ifnet_addrs = (struct ifaddr **)q;
/* grow ifindex2ifnet */
n = if_indexlim * sizeof(struct ifnet *);
q = (caddr_t)malloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero(q, n);
if (ifindex2ifnet) {
bcopy((caddr_t)ifindex2ifnet, q, n/2);
free((caddr_t)ifindex2ifnet, M_IFADDR);
}
ifindex2ifnet = (struct ifnet **)q;
}
ifindex2ifnet[if_index] = ifp;
/*
* create a Link Level name for this device
*/
namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
#define _offsetof(t, m) ((int)((caddr_t)&((t *)0)->m))
masklen = _offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + namelen;
socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
#define ROUNDUP(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1)))
if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
socksize = ROUNDUP(socksize);
ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
ifa = (struct ifaddr *)malloc(ifasize, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
bzero((caddr_t)ifa, ifasize);
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
ifnet_addrs[if_index] = ifa;
ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrlist, ifa, ifa_list);
ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
while (namelen != 0)
sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
}
void
if_attachhead(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
if (if_index == 0)
TAILQ_INIT(&ifnet);
TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrlist);
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifnet, ifp, if_list);
if_attachsetup(ifp);
}
void
if_attach(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
// Initialize queue - moved here to support "late" attaches
if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen == 0)
ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
//
if (if_index == 0)
TAILQ_INIT(&ifnet);
TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrlist);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifnet, ifp, if_list);
if_attachsetup(ifp);
}
/*
* Delete a route if it has a specific interface for output.
* This function complies to the rn_walktree callback API.
*/
int
if_detach_rtdelete(rn, vifp)
struct radix_node *rn;
void *vifp;
{
struct ifnet *ifp = vifp;
struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp)
rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt),
0, NULL);
/*
* XXX There should be no need to check for rt_ifa belonging to this
* interface, because then rt_ifp is set, right?
*/
return (0);
}
/*
* Detach an interface from everything in the kernel. Also deallocate
* private resources.
* XXX So far only the INET protocol family has been looked over
* wrt resource usage that needs to be decoupled.
*/
void
if_detach(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
int i, s = splimp();
struct radix_node_head *rnh;
#if NBRIDGE > 0
/* Remove the interface from any bridge it is part of. */
if (ifp->if_bridge)
bridge_ifdetach(ifp);
#endif
#if NBPFILTER > 0
/* If there is a bpf device attached, detach from it. */
if (ifp->if_bpf)
bpfdetach(ifp);
#endif
/*
* Find and remove all routes which is using this interface.
* XXX Factor out into a route.c function?
*/
for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
rnh = rt_tables[i];
if (rnh)
(*rnh->rnh_walktree)(rnh, if_detach_rtdelete, ifp);
}
#ifdef INET
rti_delete(ifp);
myip_ifp = NULL;
#ifdef MROUTING
vif_delete(ifp);
#endif
#endif
/*
* XXX transient ifp refs? inpcb.ip_moptions.imo_multicast_ifp?
* Other network stacks than INET?
*/
/* Remove the interface from the list of all interfaces. */
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifnet, ifp, if_list);
#ifdef IPFILTER
/* XXX More ipf & ipnat cleanup needed. */
nat_ifdetach(ifp);
#endif
/* Deallocate private resources. */
for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist); ifa;
ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist)) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrlist, ifa, ifa_list);
#ifdef INET
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
TAILQ_REMOVE(&in_ifaddr, (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa,
ia_list);
#endif
free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
}
splx(s);
}
/*
* Locate an interface based on a complete address.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithaddr(addr)
register struct sockaddr *addr;
{
register struct ifnet *ifp;
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
#define equal(a1, a2) \ (bcmp((caddr_t)(a1), (caddr_t)(a2), ((struct sockaddr *)(a1))->sa_len) == 0)
for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next)
for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa != 0; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
continue;
if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr == NULL)
continue;
if (equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr))
return (ifa);
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr))
return (ifa);
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithdstaddr(addr)
register struct sockaddr *addr;
{
register struct ifnet *ifp;
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next)
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa != 0; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family ||
ifa->ifa_dstaddr == NULL)
continue;
if (equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
return (ifa);
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Find an interface on a specific network. If many, choice
* is most specific found.
*/
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithnet(addr)
struct sockaddr *addr;
{
register struct ifnet *ifp;
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = 0;
u_int af = addr->sa_family;
char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
if (af == AF_LINK) {
register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= if_index)
return (ifnet_addrs[sdl->sdl_index]);
}
for (ifp = ifnet.tqh_first; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->if_list.tqe_next)
for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa != 0; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
register char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af ||
ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
next: continue;
cp = addr_data;
cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
cplim = (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask +
ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len;
while (cp3 < cplim)
if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
/* want to continue for() loop */
goto next;
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