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📄 httpd.c

📁 eCos/RedBoot for勤研ARM AnywhereII(4510) 含全部源代码
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/* =================================================================
 *
 *      httpd.c
 *
 *      A simple embedded HTTP server
 *
 * ================================================================= 
 * ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
 * -------------------------------------------
 * This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating
 * System.
 * Copyright (C) 2002 Nick Garnett.
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Andrew Lunn.
 * 
 * eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 * 
 * eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 * 
 * As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or
 * use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this
 * file and link it with other works to produce a work based on this
 * file, this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be
 * covered by the GNU General Public License. However the source code
 * for this file must still be made available in accordance with
 * section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
 * 
 * This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work
 * based on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public
 * License.
 *
 * -------------------------------------------
 * ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
 * =================================================================
 * #####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
 * 
 *  Author(s):    nickg@calivar.com
 *  Contributors: nickg@calivar.com, Andrew.lunn@ascom.ch
 *  Date:         2002-10-14
 *  Purpose:      
 *  Description:  
 *               
 * ####DESCRIPTIONEND####
 * 
 * =================================================================
 */

#include <pkgconf/system.h>
#include <pkgconf/isoinfra.h>
#include <pkgconf/httpd.h>

#include <cyg/infra/cyg_trac.h>        /* tracing macros */
#include <cyg/infra/cyg_ass.h>         /* assertion macros */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <network.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <cyg/httpd/httpd.h>

/* ================================================================= */

#if 0
#define HTTPD_DIAG diag_printf
#else
#define HTTPD_DIAG(...)
#endif

/* ================================================================= */
/* Server socket address and file descriptor.
 */

static struct sockaddr_in server_address;

static int server_socket = -1;
#ifdef CYGPKG_NET_INET6
static int server_socket6 = -1;
static struct sockaddr_in6 server_address6;
#endif

/* ================================================================= */
/* Thread stacks, etc.
 */

static cyg_uint8 httpd_stacks[CYGNUM_HTTPD_THREAD_COUNT]
                             [CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM+
                              CYGNUM_HTTPD_SERVER_BUFFER_SIZE+
                              CYGNUM_HTTPD_THREAD_STACK_SIZE];

static cyg_handle_t httpd_thread[CYGNUM_HTTPD_THREAD_COUNT];

static cyg_thread httpd_thread_object[CYGNUM_HTTPD_THREAD_COUNT];

/* ================================================================= */
/* Filename lookup table
 */

CYG_HAL_TABLE_BEGIN( cyg_httpd_table, httpd_table );
CYG_HAL_TABLE_END( cyg_httpd_table_end, httpd_table );

__externC cyg_httpd_table_entry cyg_httpd_table[];
__externC cyg_httpd_table_entry cyg_httpd_table_end[];

/* ================================================================= */
/* Page not found message
 */

static char cyg_httpd_not_found[] =
"<head><title>Page Not found</title></head>\n"
"<body><h2>The requested URL was not found on this server.</h2></body>\n";

/* ================================================================= */
/* Simple pattern matcher for filenames
 *
 * This performs a simple pattern match between the given name and the
 * pattern. At present the only matching supported is either exact, or
 * if the pattern ends in * then that matches all remaining
 * characters. At some point we might want to implement a more
 * complete regular expression parser here.
 */

static cyg_bool match( char *name, char *pattern )
{
    while( *name != 0 && *pattern != 0 && *name == *pattern )
        name++, pattern++;

    if( *name == 0 && *pattern == 0 )
        return true;

    if( *pattern == '*' )
        return true;

    return false;
}


/* ================================================================= */
/* Main processing function                                          */
/*                                                                   */
/* Reads the HTTP header, look it up in the table and calls the      */
/* handler.                                                          */

static void cyg_httpd_process( int client_socket, struct sockaddr *client_address )
{
    int calen = sizeof(*client_address);
    int nlc = 0;
    char request[CYGNUM_HTTPD_SERVER_BUFFER_SIZE];
    FILE *client;
    cyg_httpd_table_entry *entry = cyg_httpd_table;
    char *filename;
    char *formdata = NULL;
    char *p;
    cyg_bool success = false;
    char name[64];
    char port[10];

    getnameinfo(client_address, calen, name, sizeof(name), 
                port, sizeof(port), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV);
    HTTPD_DIAG("Connection from %s[%s]\n",name,port);
  
    /* Convert the file descriptor to a C library FILE object so
     * we can use fprintf() and friends on it.
     */
    client = fdopen( client_socket, "r+");
  
    /* We are really only interested in the first line.
     */
    fgets( request, sizeof(request), client );
  
    HTTPD_DIAG("Request >%s<\n", request );
  
    /* Absorb the rest of the header. We nibble it away a
     * character at a time like this to avoid having to define
     * another buffer to read lines into. If we ever need to take
     * more interest in the header fields, we will need to be a
     * lot more sophisticated than this.
     */
    do{
        int c = getc( client );
        HTTPD_DIAG("%c",c);
        if( c == '\n' )
            nlc++;
        else if( c != '\r' )
            nlc = 0;
    } while(nlc < 2);
  
    /* Extract the filename and any form data being returned.
     * We know that the "GET " request takes 4 bytes.
     * TODO: handle POST type requests as well as GET's.
     */
  
    filename = p = request+4;
  
    /* Now scan the filename until we hit a space or a '?'. If we
     * end on a '?' then the rest is a form request. Put NULs at
     * the end of each string.
     */
    while( *p != ' ' && *p != '?' )
        p++;
    if( *p == '?' )
        formdata = p+1;
    *p = 0;
  
    if( formdata != NULL )
    {
        while( *p != ' ' )
            p++;
        *p = 0;
    }
  
    HTTPD_DIAG("Request filename >%s< formdata >%s<\n",filename,formdata?formdata:"-NULL-");
  
    HTTPD_DIAG("table: %08x...%08x\n",cyg_httpd_table, cyg_httpd_table_end);
  
    /* Now scan the table for a matching entry. If we find one
     * call the handler routine. If that returns true then we
     * terminate the scan, otherwise we keep looking.
     */
    while( entry != cyg_httpd_table_end )
    {
        HTTPD_DIAG("try %08x: %s\n", entry, entry->pattern);
      
        if( match( filename, entry->pattern ) )
        {
            HTTPD_DIAG("calling %08x: %s\n", entry, entry->pattern);
            if( (success = entry->handler( client, filename, formdata, entry->arg )) )
                break;
        }
      
        entry++;
    }
  
    /* If we failed to find a match in the table, send a "not
     * found" response.
     * TODO: add an optional fallback to go look for files in
     * some filesystem, somewhere.
     */
    if( !success )
    {
        HTTPD_DIAG("Not found %s\n",filename);
        cyg_httpd_send_html( client, NULL, NULL, cyg_httpd_not_found );
    }

    fclose(client);
}

/* ================================================================= */
/* Main HTTP server
 *
 * This just loops, collects client connections, and calls the main
 * process function on the connects*/

static void cyg_httpd_server( cyg_addrword_t arg )
{
    do
    {
        int client_socket;
        struct sockaddr client_address;
        int calen = sizeof(client_address);
        fd_set readfds;
        int n;

        /* Wait for a connection.
         */
        FD_ZERO(&readfds);
        FD_SET(server_socket, &readfds);
#ifdef CYGPKG_NET_INET6
        FD_SET(server_socket6, &readfds);
        n = (server_socket > server_socket6 ? server_socket : server_socket6) + 1;
#else
        n = server_socket + 1;
#endif
        select(n,&readfds,NULL,NULL,NULL);

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