📄 nodemgmt.c
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/*
* JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@redhat.com>
*
* For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
*
* $Id: nodemgmt.c,v 1.107 2003/11/26 15:30:58 dwmw2 Exp $
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/sched.h> /* For cond_resched() */
#include "nodelist.h"
/**
* jffs2_reserve_space - request physical space to write nodes to flash
* @c: superblock info
* @minsize: Minimum acceptable size of allocation
* @ofs: Returned value of node offset
* @len: Returned value of allocation length
* @prio: Allocation type - ALLOC_{NORMAL,DELETION}
*
* Requests a block of physical space on the flash. Returns zero for success
* and puts 'ofs' and 'len' into the appriopriate place, or returns -ENOSPC
* or other error if appropriate.
*
* If it returns zero, jffs2_reserve_space() also downs the per-filesystem
* allocation semaphore, to prevent more than one allocation from being
* active at any time. The semaphore is later released by jffs2_commit_allocation()
*
* jffs2_reserve_space() may trigger garbage collection in order to make room
* for the requested allocation.
*/
static int jffs2_do_reserve_space(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, uint32_t minsize, uint32_t *ofs, uint32_t *len);
int jffs2_reserve_space(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, uint32_t minsize, uint32_t *ofs, uint32_t *len, int prio)
{
int ret = -EAGAIN;
int blocksneeded = c->resv_blocks_write;
/* align it */
minsize = PAD(minsize);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_reserve_space(): Requested 0x%x bytes\n", minsize));
down(&c->alloc_sem);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_reserve_space(): alloc sem got\n"));
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
/* this needs a little more thought (true <tglx> :)) */
while(ret == -EAGAIN) {
while(c->nr_free_blocks + c->nr_erasing_blocks < blocksneeded) {
int ret;
uint32_t dirty, avail;
/* calculate real dirty size
* dirty_size contains blocks on erase_pending_list
* those blocks are counted in c->nr_erasing_blocks.
* If one block is actually erased, it is not longer counted as dirty_space
* but it is counted in c->nr_erasing_blocks, so we add it and subtract it
* with c->nr_erasing_blocks * c->sector_size again.
* Blocks on erasable_list are counted as dirty_size, but not in c->nr_erasing_blocks
* This helps us to force gc and pick eventually a clean block to spread the load.
* We add unchecked_size here, as we hopefully will find some space to use.
* This will affect the sum only once, as gc first finishes checking
* of nodes.
*/
dirty = c->dirty_size + c->erasing_size - c->nr_erasing_blocks * c->sector_size + c->unchecked_size;
if (dirty < c->nospc_dirty_size) {
if (prio == ALLOC_DELETION && c->nr_free_blocks + c->nr_erasing_blocks >= c->resv_blocks_deletion) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "jffs2_reserve_space(): Low on dirty space to GC, but it's a deletion. Allowing...\n");
break;
}
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "dirty size 0x%08x + unchecked_size 0x%08x < nospc_dirty_size 0x%08x, returning -ENOSPC\n",
dirty, c->unchecked_size, c->sector_size));
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
up(&c->alloc_sem);
return -ENOSPC;
}
/* Calc possibly available space. Possibly available means that we
* don't know, if unchecked size contains obsoleted nodes, which could give us some
* more usable space. This will affect the sum only once, as gc first finishes checking
* of nodes.
+ Return -ENOSPC, if the maximum possibly available space is less or equal than
* blocksneeded * sector_size.
* This blocks endless gc looping on a filesystem, which is nearly full, even if
* the check above passes.
*/
avail = c->free_size + c->dirty_size + c->erasing_size + c->unchecked_size;
if ( (avail / c->sector_size) <= blocksneeded) {
if (prio == ALLOC_DELETION && c->nr_free_blocks + c->nr_erasing_blocks >= c->resv_blocks_deletion) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "jffs2_reserve_space(): Low on possibly available space, but it's a deletion. Allowing...\n");
break;
}
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "max. available size 0x%08x < blocksneeded * sector_size 0x%08x, returning -ENOSPC\n",
avail, blocksneeded * c->sector_size));
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
up(&c->alloc_sem);
return -ENOSPC;
}
up(&c->alloc_sem);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Triggering GC pass. nr_free_blocks %d, nr_erasing_blocks %d, free_size 0x%08x, dirty_size 0x%08x, wasted_size 0x%08x, used_size 0x%08x, erasing_size 0x%08x, bad_size 0x%08x (total 0x%08x of 0x%08x)\n",
c->nr_free_blocks, c->nr_erasing_blocks, c->free_size, c->dirty_size, c->wasted_size, c->used_size, c->erasing_size, c->bad_size,
c->free_size + c->dirty_size + c->wasted_size + c->used_size + c->erasing_size + c->bad_size, c->flash_size));
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
ret = jffs2_garbage_collect_pass(c);
if (ret)
return ret;
cond_resched();
if (signal_pending(current))
return -EINTR;
down(&c->alloc_sem);
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
}
ret = jffs2_do_reserve_space(c, minsize, ofs, len);
if (ret) {
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_reserve_space: ret is %d\n", ret));
}
}
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
if (ret)
up(&c->alloc_sem);
return ret;
}
int jffs2_reserve_space_gc(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, uint32_t minsize, uint32_t *ofs, uint32_t *len)
{
int ret = -EAGAIN;
minsize = PAD(minsize);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_reserve_space_gc(): Requested 0x%x bytes\n", minsize));
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
while(ret == -EAGAIN) {
ret = jffs2_do_reserve_space(c, minsize, ofs, len);
if (ret) {
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_reserve_space_gc: looping, ret is %d\n", ret));
}
}
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
return ret;
}
/* Called with alloc sem _and_ erase_completion_lock */
static int jffs2_do_reserve_space(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, uint32_t minsize, uint32_t *ofs, uint32_t *len)
{
struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb = c->nextblock;
restart:
if (jeb && minsize > jeb->free_size) {
/* Skip the end of this block and file it as having some dirty space */
/* If there's a pending write to it, flush now */
if (jffs2_wbuf_dirty(c)) {
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_do_reserve_space: Flushing write buffer\n"));
jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
jeb = c->nextblock;
goto restart;
}
c->wasted_size += jeb->free_size;
c->free_size -= jeb->free_size;
jeb->wasted_size += jeb->free_size;
jeb->free_size = 0;
/* Check, if we have a dirty block now, or if it was dirty already */
if (ISDIRTY (jeb->wasted_size + jeb->dirty_size)) {
c->dirty_size += jeb->wasted_size;
c->wasted_size -= jeb->wasted_size;
jeb->dirty_size += jeb->wasted_size;
jeb->wasted_size = 0;
if (VERYDIRTY(c, jeb->dirty_size)) {
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding full erase block at 0x%08x to very_dirty_list (free 0x%08x, dirty 0x%08x, used 0x%08x\n",
jeb->offset, jeb->free_size, jeb->dirty_size, jeb->used_size));
list_add_tail(&jeb->list, &c->very_dirty_list);
} else {
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding full erase block at 0x%08x to dirty_list (free 0x%08x, dirty 0x%08x, used 0x%08x\n",
jeb->offset, jeb->free_size, jeb->dirty_size, jeb->used_size));
list_add_tail(&jeb->list, &c->dirty_list);
}
} else {
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding full erase block at 0x%08x to clean_list (free 0x%08x, dirty 0x%08x, used 0x%08x\n",
jeb->offset, jeb->free_size, jeb->dirty_size, jeb->used_size));
list_add_tail(&jeb->list, &c->clean_list);
}
c->nextblock = jeb = NULL;
}
if (!jeb) {
struct list_head *next;
/* Take the next block off the 'free' list */
if (list_empty(&c->free_list)) {
if (!c->nr_erasing_blocks &&
!list_empty(&c->erasable_list)) {
struct jffs2_eraseblock *ejeb;
ejeb = list_entry(c->erasable_list.next, struct jffs2_eraseblock, list);
list_del(&ejeb->list);
list_add_tail(&ejeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
jffs2_erase_pending_trigger(c);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_do_reserve_space: Triggering erase of erasable block at 0x%08x\n",
ejeb->offset));
}
if (!c->nr_erasing_blocks &&
!list_empty(&c->erasable_pending_wbuf_list)) {
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_do_reserve_space: Flushing write buffer\n"));
/* c->nextblock is NULL, no update to c->nextblock allowed */
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
/* Have another go. It'll be on the erasable_list now */
return -EAGAIN;
}
if (!c->nr_erasing_blocks) {
/* Ouch. We're in GC, or we wouldn't have got here.
And there's no space left. At all. */
printk(KERN_CRIT "Argh. No free space left for GC. nr_erasing_blocks is %d. nr_free_blocks is %d. (erasableempty: %s, erasingempty: %s, erasependingempty: %s)\n",
c->nr_erasing_blocks, c->nr_free_blocks, list_empty(&c->erasable_list)?"yes":"no",
list_empty(&c->erasing_list)?"yes":"no", list_empty(&c->erase_pending_list)?"yes":"no");
return -ENOSPC;
}
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
/* Don't wait for it; just erase one right now */
jffs2_erase_pending_blocks(c, 1);
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
/* An erase may have failed, decreasing the
amount of free space available. So we must
restart from the beginning */
return -EAGAIN;
}
next = c->free_list.next;
list_del(next);
c->nextblock = jeb = list_entry(next, struct jffs2_eraseblock, list);
c->nr_free_blocks--;
if (jeb->free_size != c->sector_size - c->cleanmarker_size) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Eep. Block 0x%08x taken from free_list had free_size of 0x%08x!!\n", jeb->offset, jeb->free_size);
goto restart;
}
}
/* OK, jeb (==c->nextblock) is now pointing at a block which definitely has
enough space */
*ofs = jeb->offset + (c->sector_size - jeb->free_size);
*len = jeb->free_size;
if (c->cleanmarker_size && jeb->used_size == c->cleanmarker_size &&
!jeb->first_node->next_in_ino) {
/* Only node in it beforehand was a CLEANMARKER node (we think).
So mark it obsolete now that there's going to be another node
in the block. This will reduce used_size to zero but We've
already set c->nextblock so that jffs2_mark_node_obsolete()
won't try to refile it to the dirty_list.
*/
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, jeb->first_node);
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
}
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_do_reserve_space(): Giving 0x%x bytes at 0x%x\n", *len, *ofs));
return 0;
}
/**
* jffs2_add_physical_node_ref - add a physical node reference to the list
* @c: superblock info
* @new: new node reference to add
* @len: length of this physical node
* @dirty: dirty flag for new node
*
* Should only be used to report nodes for which space has been allocated
* by jffs2_reserve_space.
*
* Must be called with the alloc_sem held.
*/
int jffs2_add_physical_node_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *new)
{
struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
uint32_t len;
jeb = &c->blocks[new->flash_offset / c->sector_size];
len = ref_totlen(c, jeb, new);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_add_physical_node_ref(): Node at 0x%x(%d), size 0x%x\n", ref_offset(new), ref_flags(new), len));
#if 1
if (jeb != c->nextblock || (ref_offset(new)) != jeb->offset + (c->sector_size - jeb->free_size)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "argh. node added in wrong place\n");
jffs2_free_raw_node_ref(new);
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
if (!jeb->first_node)
jeb->first_node = new;
if (jeb->last_node)
jeb->last_node->next_phys = new;
jeb->last_node = new;
jeb->free_size -= len;
c->free_size -= len;
if (ref_obsolete(new)) {
jeb->dirty_size += len;
c->dirty_size += len;
} else {
jeb->used_size += len;
c->used_size += len;
}
if (!jeb->free_size && !jeb->dirty_size) {
/* If it lives on the dirty_list, jffs2_reserve_space will put it there */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding full erase block at 0x%08x to clean_list (free 0x%08x, dirty 0x%08x, used 0x%08x\n",
jeb->offset, jeb->free_size, jeb->dirty_size, jeb->used_size));
if (jffs2_wbuf_dirty(c)) {
/* Flush the last write in the block if it's outstanding */
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
}
list_add_tail(&jeb->list, &c->clean_list);
c->nextblock = NULL;
}
ACCT_SANITY_CHECK(c,jeb);
D1(ACCT_PARANOIA_CHECK(jeb));
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
return 0;
}
void jffs2_complete_reservation(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_complete_reservation()\n"));
jffs2_garbage_collect_trigger(c);
up(&c->alloc_sem);
}
static inline int on_list(struct list_head *obj, struct list_head *head)
{
struct list_head *this;
list_for_each(this, head) {
if (this == obj) {
D1(printk("%p is on list at %p\n", obj, head));
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