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📄 mutex3.cxx

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//==========================================================================
//
//        mutex3.cxx
//
//        Mutex test 3 - priority inheritance
//
//==========================================================================
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
// -------------------------------------------
// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
//
// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
//
// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
// for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
//
// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
//
// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
//
// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
// -------------------------------------------
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s):     hmt
// Contributors:  hmt
// Date:          2000-01-06
// Description:   Tests mutex priority inheritance
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####

#include <pkgconf/hal.h>
#include <pkgconf/kernel.h>

#include <cyg/kernel/sched.hxx>        // Cyg_Scheduler::start()
#include <cyg/kernel/thread.hxx>       // Cyg_Thread

#include <cyg/kernel/mutex.hxx>

#include <cyg/infra/testcase.h>

#include <cyg/kernel/sched.inl>
#include <cyg/kernel/thread.inl>

#include <cyg/infra/diag.h>             // diag_printf

#ifdef CYGSEM_HAL_STOP_CONSTRUCTORS_ON_FLAG
externC void
cyg_hal_invoke_constructors();
#endif

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// These checks should be enough; any other scheduler which has priorities
// should manifest as having no priority inheritance, but otherwise fine,
// so the test should work correctly.

#if defined(CYGVAR_KERNEL_COUNTERS_CLOCK) &&    \    (CYGNUM_KERNEL_SCHED_PRIORITIES > 20) &&    \    !defined(CYGPKG_KERNEL_SMP_SUPPORT)

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Manufacture a simpler feature test macro for priority inheritance than
// the configuration gives us. We have priority inheritance if it is configured
// as the only protocol, or if it is the default protocol for dynamic protocol
// choice.
// FIXME: If we have dynamic protocol choice, we can also set priority inheritance
// as the protocol to be used on the mutexes we are interested in. At present we
// do not do this.

#ifdef CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_INHERIT
# ifdef CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DYNAMIC
#  ifdef CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_INHERIT
#   define PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "dynamic-default-inherit"
#  endif
# else
#  define PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "static-inherit"
# endif
#endif

#ifdef CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_CEILING
# ifdef CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DYNAMIC
#  ifdef CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_CEILING
#   if CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_PRIORITY <= 5
#    define PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "dynamic-default-ceiling-high"
#   elif CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_PRIORITY >= 15
#    define NO_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "dynamic-default-ceiling-low"
#   else
#    define PRIORITY_UNKNOWN "dynamic-default-ceiling-mid"
#   endif
#  endif
# else
#  if CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_PRIORITY <= 5
#   define PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "static-ceiling-high"
#  elif CYGSEM_KERNEL_SYNCH_MUTEX_PRIORITY_INVERSION_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_PRIORITY >= 15
#   define NO_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "static-ceiling-low"
#  else
#   define PRIORITY_UNKNOWN "static-ceiling-mid"
#  endif
# endif
#endif

#ifndef PRIORITY_INHERITANCE
# ifndef NO_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE
#  define NO_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE "no scheme selected"
# endif
#endif

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Management functions
//
// Stolen from testaux.hxx and copied in here because I want to be able to
// reset the world also.

#define NTHREADS 7

static inline void *operator new(size_t size, void *ptr) { return ptr; };

#define STACKSIZE CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL

static Cyg_Thread *thread[NTHREADS] = { 0 };

typedef CYG_WORD64 CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE;

static CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE thread_obj[NTHREADS] [
   (sizeof(Cyg_Thread)+sizeof(CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE)-1)
     / sizeof(CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE)                     ];

static CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE stack[NTHREADS] [
   (STACKSIZE+sizeof(CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE)-1)
     / sizeof(CYG_ALIGNMENT_TYPE)                     ];

static volatile int nthreads = 0;

static Cyg_Thread *new_thread( cyg_thread_entry *entry,
                               CYG_ADDRWORD data,
                               CYG_ADDRWORD priority,
                               int do_resume )
{
    int _nthreads = nthreads++;

    CYG_ASSERT(_nthreads < NTHREADS, 
               "Attempt to create more than NTHREADS threads");

    thread[_nthreads] = new( (void *)&thread_obj[_nthreads] )
        Cyg_Thread(priority,
                   entry, data, 
                   NULL,                // no name
                   (CYG_ADDRESS)stack[_nthreads], STACKSIZE );

    if ( do_resume )
        thread[_nthreads]->resume();

    return thread[_nthreads];
}


static void kill_threads( void )
{
    CYG_ASSERT(nthreads <= NTHREADS, 
               "More than NTHREADS threads");
    CYG_ASSERT( Cyg_Thread::self() == thread[0],
                "kill_threads() not called from thread 0");
    while ( nthreads > 1 ) {
        nthreads--;
        if ( NULL != thread[nthreads] ) {
            thread[nthreads]->kill();
            thread[nthreads]->~Cyg_Thread();
            thread[nthreads] = NULL;
        }
    }
    CYG_ASSERT(nthreads == 1,
               "No threads left");
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

#define DELAYFACTOR 1 // for debugging

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

static Cyg_Mutex mutex;

// These are for reporting back to the master thread
volatile int got_it  = 0;
volatile int t3ran   = 0;
volatile int t3ended = 0;
volatile int extras[4] = {0,0,0,0};
    
volatile int go_flag = 0; // but this one controls thread 3 from thread 2

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 0 to 3 of these run generally to interfere with the other processing,
// to cause multiple prio inheritances, and clashes in any orders.

static void extra_thread( CYG_ADDRWORD data )
{
#define XINFO( z ) \    do { z[13] = '0' + data; CYG_TEST_INFO( z ); } while ( 0 )

    static char running[]  = "Extra thread Xa running";
    static char exiting[]  = "Extra thread Xa exiting";
    static char resumed[]  = "Extra thread Xa resumed";
    static char locked[]   = "Extra thread Xa locked";
    static char unlocked[] = "Extra thread Xa unlocked";

    XINFO( running );

    Cyg_Thread *self = Cyg_Thread::self();

    self->suspend();

    XINFO( resumed );

    mutex.lock();

    XINFO( locked );

    mutex.unlock();

    XINFO( unlocked );

    extras[ data ] ++;

    XINFO( exiting );

}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void t1( CYG_ADDRWORD data )
{
    Cyg_Thread *self = Cyg_Thread::self();

    CYG_TEST_INFO( "Thread 1 running" );

    self->suspend();

    mutex.lock();

    got_it++;

    CYG_TEST_CHECK( 0 == t3ended, "T3 ended prematurely [T1,1]" );

    mutex.unlock();

    CYG_TEST_CHECK( 0 == t3ended, "T3 ended prematurely [T1,2]" );

    // That's all.

    CYG_TEST_INFO( "Thread 1 exit" );
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void t2( CYG_ADDRWORD data )
{
    Cyg_Thread *self = Cyg_Thread::self();
    int i;
    cyg_tick_count then, now;


    CYG_TEST_INFO( "Thread 2 running" );

    CYG_TEST_CHECK( 0 == (data & ~0x77), "Bad T2 arg: extra bits" );
    CYG_TEST_CHECK( 0 == (data & (data >> 4)), "Bad T2 arg: overlap" );

    self->suspend();

    // depending on our config argument, optionally restart some of the
    // extra threads to throw noise into the scheduler:
    for ( i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
        if ( (1 << i) & data )          // bits 0-2 control
            thread[i+4]->resume();      // made sure extras are thread[4-6]

    self->delay( DELAYFACTOR * 10 );    // let those threads run

    Cyg_Scheduler::lock();              // do this next lot atomically

    go_flag = 1;                        // unleash thread 3
    thread[1]->resume();                // resume thread 1

    // depending on our config argument, optionally restart some of the
    // extra threads to throw noise into the scheduler at this later point:
    for ( i = 4; i < 7; i++ )
        if ( (1 << i) & data )          // bits 4-6 control
            thread[i]->resume();        // made sure extras are thread[4-6]

    Cyg_Scheduler::unlock();           // let scheduling proceed

    // Need a delay (but not a CPU yield) to allow t3 to awaken and act on
    // the go_flag, otherwise we check these details below too soon.
    // Actually, waiting for the clock to tick a couple of times would be
    // better, so that is what we will do.  Must be a busy-wait.
    then = Cyg_Clock::real_time_clock->current_value();
    do {
        now = Cyg_Clock::real_time_clock->current_value();
        // Wait longer than the delay in t3 waiting on go_flag
    } while ( now < (then + 3) );

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