📄 vprintf.c
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//==========================================================================
//
// vprintf.c
//
// Stripped down (no floating point) for debugging printf in ROMable BSP.
//
//==========================================================================
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
// -------------------------------------------
// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
//
// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
//
// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
// for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
//
// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
//
// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
//
// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
// -------------------------------------------
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s):
// Contributors: gthomas
// Date: 1999-10-20
// Purpose:
// Description:
//
//
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
//
//=========================================================================
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1999 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Stripped down (no floating point) for debugging printf in ROMable BSP.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#define BUF 40
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL ((void *)0)
#endif
/*
* Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa
*/
#define to_digit(c) ((c) - '0')
#define is_digit(c) ((unsigned)to_digit(c) <= 9)
#define to_char(n) ((n) + '0')
/*
* Flags used during conversion.
*/
#define ALT 0x001 /* alternate form */
#define HEXPREFIX 0x002 /* add 0x or 0X prefix */
#define LADJUST 0x004 /* left adjustment */
#define LONGDBL 0x008 /* long double; unimplemented */
#define LONGINT 0x010 /* long integer */
#define QUADINT 0x020 /* quad integer */
#define SHORTINT 0x040 /* short integer */
#define ZEROPAD 0x080 /* zero (as opposed to blank) pad */
#define FPT 0x100 /* Floating point number */
void
__vprintf(void (*putc_func)(char c), const char *fmt0, va_list ap)
{
char *fmt; /* format string */
int ch; /* character from fmt */
int n, m; /* handy integers (short term usage) */
char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */
int flags; /* flags as above */
int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */
int prec; /* precision from format (%.3d), or -1 */
char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */
unsigned long _uquad;
enum {OCT, DEC, HEX} base; /* base for [diouxX] conversion */
int dprec; /* a copy of prec if [diouxX], 0 otherwise */
int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec */
int size; /* size of converted field or string */
char *xdigs = NULL; /* digits for [xX] conversion */
char buf[BUF]; /* space for %c, %[diouxX], %[eEfgG] */
char ox[2]; /* space for 0x hex-prefix */
#define PRINT(ptr, len) { \ for(n=0;n<(len);n++) { \ if((ptr)[n] == '\n') \ (*putc_func)('\r'); \ (*putc_func)((ptr)[n]); \ } \}
#define PAD(howmany, with) { \ if ((n = (howmany)) > 0) { \ while (n--) \ (*putc_func)(with); \ } \}
/*
* To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned
* argument extraction methods.
*/
#define SARG() \ (flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, long) : \ flags&SHORTINT ? (long)(short)va_arg(ap, int) : \ (long)va_arg(ap, int))
#define UARG() \ (flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, unsigned long) : \ flags&SHORTINT ? (unsigned long)(unsigned short)va_arg(ap, int) : \ (unsigned long)va_arg(ap, unsigned int))
fmt = (char *)fmt0;
/*
* Scan the format for conversions (`%' character).
*/
for (;;) {
cp = fmt;
while (*fmt && *fmt != '%')
fmt++;
if ((m = fmt - cp) != 0) {
PRINT(cp, m);
}
if (*fmt)
fmt++; /* skip over '%' */
else
goto done;
flags = 0;
dprec = 0;
width = 0;
prec = -1;
sign = '\0';
rflag:
ch = *fmt++;
reswitch:
switch (ch) {
case ' ':
/*
* ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space
* flag will be ignored.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*/
if (!sign)
sign = ' ';
goto rflag;
case '#':
flags |= ALT;
goto rflag;
case '*':
/*
* ``A negative field width argument is taken as a
* - flag followed by a positive field width.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
* They don't exclude field widths read from args.
*/
if ((width = va_arg(ap, int)) >= 0)
goto rflag;
width = -width;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case '-':
flags |= LADJUST;
goto rflag;
case '+':
sign = '+';
goto rflag;
case '.':
if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') {
n = va_arg(ap, int);
prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n;
goto rflag;
}
n = 0;
while (is_digit(ch)) {
n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch);
ch = *fmt++;
}
prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n;
goto reswitch;
case '0':
/*
* ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the
* beginning of a field width.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*/
flags |= ZEROPAD;
goto rflag;
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
n = 0;
do {
n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch);
ch = *fmt++;
} while (is_digit(ch));
width = n;
goto reswitch;
case 'h':
flags |= SHORTINT;
goto rflag;
case 'l':
if (*fmt == 'l') {
fmt++;
flags |= QUADINT;
} else {
flags |= LONGINT;
}
goto rflag;
case 'c':
*(cp = buf) = va_arg(ap, int);
size = 1;
sign = '\0';
break;
case 'd':
case 'i':
_uquad = SARG();
if ((long) _uquad < 0)
{
_uquad = -_uquad;
sign = '-';
}
base = DEC;
goto number;
case 'o':
_uquad = UARG();
base = OCT;
goto nosign;
case 's':
if ((cp = va_arg(ap, char *)) == NULL)
cp = "(null)";
if (prec >= 0) {
/*
* can't use strlen; can only look for the
* NUL in the first `prec' characters, and
* strlen() will go further.
*/
char *p = memchr(cp, 0, prec);
if (p != NULL) {
size = p - cp;
if (size > prec)
size = prec;
} else
size = prec;
} else
size = strlen(cp);
sign = '\0';
break;
case 'u':
_uquad = UARG();
base = DEC;
goto nosign;
case 'X':
xdigs = "0123456789ABCDEF";
goto hex;
case 'x':
xdigs = "0123456789abcdef";
hex: _uquad = UARG();
base = HEX;
/* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */
if (flags & ALT && _uquad != 0)
flags |= HEXPREFIX;
/* unsigned conversions */
nosign: sign = '\0';
/*
* ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is
* specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*/
number: if ((dprec = prec) >= 0)
flags &= ~ZEROPAD;
/*
* ``The result of converting a zero value with an
* explicit precision of zero is no characters.''
* -- ANSI X3J11
*/
cp = buf + BUF;
if (_uquad != 0 || prec != 0) {
/*
* Unsigned mod is hard, and unsigned mod
* by a constant is easier than that by
* a variable; hence this switch.
*/
switch (base) {
case OCT:
do {
*--cp = to_char(_uquad & 7);
_uquad >>= 3;
} while (_uquad);
/* handle octal leading 0 */
if (flags & ALT && *cp != '0')
*--cp = '0';
break;
case DEC:
/* many numbers are 1 digit */
while (_uquad >= 10) {
*--cp = to_char(_uquad % 10);
_uquad /= 10;
}
*--cp = to_char(_uquad);
break;
case HEX:
do {
*--cp = xdigs[_uquad & 15];
_uquad >>= 4;
} while (_uquad);
break;
default:
cp = "bug in vfprintf: bad base";
size = strlen(cp);
goto skipsize;
}
}
size = buf + BUF - cp;
skipsize:
break;
default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */
if (ch == '\0')
goto done;
/* pretend it was %c with argument ch */
cp = buf;
*cp = ch;
size = 1;
sign = '\0';
break;
}
/*
* All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp'
* points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be
* padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should
* first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise,
* it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted.
* After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes
* required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the
* string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover
* floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks.
*
* Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad.
* size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it.
*/
realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size;
if (sign)
realsz++;
else if (flags & HEXPREFIX)
realsz+= 2;
/* right-adjusting blank padding */
if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0)
PAD(width - realsz, ' ');
/* prefix */
if (sign) {
PRINT(&sign, 1);
} else if (flags & HEXPREFIX) {
ox[0] = '0';
ox[1] = ch;
PRINT(ox, 2);
}
/* right-adjusting zero padding */
if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD)
PAD(width - realsz, '0');
/* leading zeroes from decimal precision */
PAD(dprec - size, '0');
/* the string or number proper */
PRINT(cp, size);
/* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */
if (flags & LADJUST)
PAD(width - realsz, ' ');
}
done:
}
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