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📄 streamtokenizer.h

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//
// StreamTokenizer.h
//
// $Id: //poco/Main/Foundation/include/Foundation/StreamTokenizer.h#5 $
//
// Definition of the StreamTokenizer class.
//
// Copyright (c) 2004, Guenter Obiltschnig/Applied Informatics.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
//    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
//    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information on
//    how to obtain complete source code for this software and any
//    accompanying software that uses this software.  The source code
//    must either be included in the distribution or be available for no
//    more than the cost of distribution plus a nominal fee, and must be
//    freely redistributable under reasonable conditions.  For an
//    executable file, complete source code means the source code for all
//    modules it contains.  It does not include source code for modules or
//    files that typically accompany the major components of the operating
//    system on which the executable file runs.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
// BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
// ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//


#ifndef Foundation_StreamTokenizer_INCLUDED
#define Foundation_StreamTokenizer_INCLUDED


#ifndef Foundation_Foundation_INCLUDED
#include "Foundation/Foundation.h"
#endif
#ifndef Foundation_Token_INCLUDED
#include "Foundation/Token.h"
#endif
#ifndef STD_ISTREAM_INCLUDED
#include <istream>
#define STD_ISTREAM_INCLUDED
#endif
#ifndef STD_VECTOR_INCLUDED
#include <vector>
#define STD_VECTOR_INCLUDED
#endif


Foundation_BEGIN


class Foundation_API StreamTokenizer
	/// A stream tokenizer splits an input stream
	/// into a sequence of tokens of different kinds.
	/// Various token kinds can be registered with
	/// the tokenizer.
{
public:
	StreamTokenizer();
		/// Creates a StreamTokenizer with no attached stream.

	StreamTokenizer(std::istream& istr);
		/// Creates a StreamTokenizer with no attached stream.

	virtual ~StreamTokenizer();
		/// Destroys the StreamTokenizer and deletes all
		/// registered tokens.

	void attachToStream(std::istream& istr);
		/// Attaches the tokenizer to an input stream.

	void addToken(Token* pToken);
		/// Adds a token class to the tokenizer. The
		/// tokenizer takes ownership of the token and
		/// deletes it when no longer needed. Comment
		/// and whitespace tokens will be marked as
		/// ignorable, which means that next() will not
		/// return them.
	
	void addToken(Token* pToken, bool ignore);
		/// Adds a token class to the tokenizer. The
		/// tokenizer takes ownership of the token and
		/// deletes it when no longer needed.
		/// If ignored is true, the token will be marked
		/// as ignorable, which means that next() will
		/// not return them.
		
	const Token* next();
		/// Extracts the next token from the input stream.
		/// Returns a pointer to an EOFToken if there are
		/// no more characters to read. 
		/// Returns a pointer to an InvalidToken if an
		/// invalid character is encountered.
		/// If a token is marked as ignorable, it will not
		/// be returned, and the next token will be
		/// examined.
		/// Never returns a NULL pointer.
		/// You must not delete the token returned by next().

private:
	struct TokenInfo
	{
		Token* pToken;
		bool   ignore;
	};
	
	typedef std::vector<TokenInfo> TokenVec;
	
	TokenVec      _tokens;
	std::istream* _pIstr;
	InvalidToken  _invalidToken;
	EOFToken      _eofToken;
};


Foundation_END


#endif // Foundation_StreamTokenizer_INCLUDED

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