📄 treewalker.h
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//
// TreeWalker.h
//
// $Id: //poco/Main/XML/include/DOM/TreeWalker.h#5 $
//
// Definition of the DOM TreeWalker class.
//
// Copyright (c) 2004, Guenter Obiltschnig/Applied Informatics.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information on
// how to obtain complete source code for this software and any
// accompanying software that uses this software. The source code
// must either be included in the distribution or be available for no
// more than the cost of distribution plus a nominal fee, and must be
// freely redistributable under reasonable conditions. For an
// executable file, complete source code means the source code for all
// modules it contains. It does not include source code for modules or
// files that typically accompany the major components of the operating
// system on which the executable file runs.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
// BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
// ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
#ifndef DOM_TreeWalker_INCLUDED
#define DOM_TreeWalker_INCLUDED
#ifndef XML_XML_INCLUDED
#include "XML/XML.h"
#endif
#ifndef XML_XMLString_INCLUDED
#include "XML/XMLString.h"
#endif
XML_BEGIN
class Node;
class NodeFilter;
class XML_API TreeWalker
/// TreeWalker objects are used to navigate a document tree or subtree using
/// the view of the document defined by their whatToShow flags and filter (if
/// any). Any function which performs navigation using a TreeWalker will automatically
/// support any view defined by a TreeWalker.
///
/// Omitting nodes from the logical view of a subtree can result in a structure
/// that is substantially different from the same subtree in the complete, unfiltered
/// document. Nodes that are siblings in the TreeWalker view may be children
/// of different, widely separated nodes in the original view. For instance,
/// consider a NodeFilter that skips all nodes except for Text nodes and the
/// root node of a document. In the logical view that results, all text nodes
/// will be siblings and appear as direct children of the root node, no matter
/// how deeply nested the structure of the original document.
///
/// A TreeWalker can be directly instantiated using one of its constructors -
/// the DocumentTraversal interface is not needed and therefore not implemented.
/// Unlike most other DOM classes, TreeWalker supports value semantics.
///
/// If the TreeWalker's current node is removed from the document, the
/// result of calling any of the movement methods is undefined. This behavior
/// does not conform to the DOM Level 2 Traversal specification.
{
public:
TreeWalker(Node* root, unsigned long whatToShow, NodeFilter* pFilter = 0);
/// Creates a TreeWalker over the subtree rooted at the specified node.
TreeWalker(const TreeWalker& walker);
/// Creates a TreeWalker by copying another NodeIterator.
TreeWalker& operator = (const TreeWalker& walker);
/// Assignment operator.
~TreeWalker();
/// Destroys the TreeWalker.
Node* root() const;
/// The root node of the TreeWalker, as specified when it was created.
unsigned long whatToShow() const;
/// This attribute determines which node types are presented via the TreeWalker.
/// The available set of constants is defined in the NodeFilter interface. Nodes
/// not accepted by whatToShow will be skipped, but their children may still
/// be considered. Note that this skip takes precedence over the filter, if
/// any.
NodeFilter* filter() const;
/// The NodeFilter used to screen nodes.
bool expandEntityReferences() const;
/// The value of this flag determines whether the children of entity reference
/// nodes are visible to the iterator. If false, they and their descendants
/// will be rejected. Note that this rejection takes precedence over whatToShow
/// and the filter. Also note that this is currently the only situation where
/// NodeIterators may reject a complete subtree rather than skipping individual
/// nodes.
///
/// To produce a view of the document that has entity references expanded and
/// does not expose the entity reference node itself, use the whatToShow flags
/// to hide the entity reference node and set expandEntityReferences to true
/// when creating the iterator. To produce a view of the document that has entity
/// reference nodes but no entity expansion, use the whatToShow flags to show
/// the entity reference node and set expandEntityReferences to false.
///
/// This implementation does not support entity reference expansion and
/// thus always returns false.
Node* currentNode() const;
/// The node at which the TreeWalker is currently positioned.
/// Alterations to the DOM tree may cause the current node to no longer be accepted
/// by the TreeWalker's associated filter. currentNode may also be explicitly
/// set to any node, whether or not it is within the subtree specified by the
/// root node or would be accepted by the filter and whatToShow flags. Further
/// traversal occurs relative to currentNode even if it is not part of the current
/// view, by applying the filters in the requested direction; if no traversal
/// is possible, currentNode is not changed.
Node* getCurrentNode() const;
/// See currentNode().
void setCurrentNode(Node* pNode);
/// Sets the current node.
Node* parentNode();
/// Moves to and returns the closest visible ancestor node of the current node.
/// If the search for parentNode attempts to step upward from the TreeWalker's
/// root node, or if it fails to find a visible ancestor node, this method retains
/// the current position and returns null.
Node* firstChild();
/// Moves the TreeWalker to the first visible child of the current node, and
/// returns the new node. If the current node has no visible children, returns
/// null, and retains the current node.
Node* lastChild();
/// Moves the TreeWalker to the last visible child of the current node, and
/// returns the new node. If the current node has no visible children, returns
/// null, and retains the current node.
Node* previousSibling();
/// Moves the TreeWalker to the previous sibling of the current node, and returns
/// the new node. If the current node has no visible previous sibling, returns
/// null, and retains the current node.
Node* nextSibling();
/// Moves the TreeWalker to the next sibling of the current node, and returns
/// the new node. If the current node has no visible next sibling, returns null,
/// and retains the current node.
Node* previousNode();
/// Moves the TreeWalker to the previous visible node in document order relative
/// to the current node, and returns the new node. If the current node has no
/// previous node, or if the search for previousNode attempts to step upward
/// from the TreeWalker's root node, returns null, and retains the current node.
Node* nextNode();
/// Moves the TreeWalker to the next visible node in document order relative
/// to the current node, and returns the new node. If the current node has no
/// next node, or if the search for nextNode attempts to step upward from the
/// TreeWalker's root node, returns null, and retains the current node.
protected:
int accept(Node* pNode) const;
Node* next(Node* pNode) const;
Node* previous(Node* pNode) const;
private:
TreeWalker();
Node* _pRoot;
unsigned long _whatToShow;
NodeFilter* _pFilter;
Node* _pCurrent;
};
//
// inlines
//
inline Node* TreeWalker::root() const
{
return _pRoot;
}
inline unsigned long TreeWalker::whatToShow() const
{
return _whatToShow;
}
inline NodeFilter* TreeWalker::filter() const
{
return _pFilter;
}
inline bool TreeWalker::expandEntityReferences() const
{
return false;
}
inline Node* TreeWalker::currentNode() const
{
return _pCurrent;
}
inline Node* TreeWalker::getCurrentNode() const
{
return _pCurrent;
}
XML_END
#endif // DOM_TreeWalker_INCLUDED
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