mapsexample.java

来自「程序练习中包括书中实例程序代码和练习中要用到的代码,是压缩文件」· Java 代码 · 共 57 行

package examples.collections;

import java.util.*;

/** A class to demonstrate the use of the Map
  * and SortedMap interfaces in the java.util package
  */
public class MapsExample {
   /** Test method for the class
     * @param args not used
     */
   public static void main( String[] args ) {
      // create a map and intialize it
      Map m1 = new HashMap();
      m1.put( "height", new Integer( 72 ) );
      m1.put( "weight", new Integer( 180 ) );
      m1.put( "age", new Integer( 21 ) );
      m1.put( "shoe", new Integer( 11 ) );
      m1.put( "sleeve", new Integer( 35 ) );

      // get a view of the map as a set
      Set s1 = m1.entrySet();
      // iterate to display the set values
      Iterator i1 = s1.iterator();
      while ( i1.hasNext() ) {
         Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) i1.next();
         System.out.print( me.getKey() + ":"
                           + me.getValue() + " " );
      }
      System.out.println();

      // use an anonymous inner class to define the
      // Comparator for the SortedMap
      SortedMap m2 = new TreeMap( new Comparator() {
            public
            int compare( Object o1, Object o2 ) {
               // reverse the natural ordering
               Comparable c1 = (Comparable)o1;
               Comparable c2 = (Comparable)o2;
               return -( c1.compareTo( c2 ) );
            }
         }
      );
      m2.putAll( m1 );

      // get a view of the map as a set
      Set s2 = m2.entrySet();
      // iterate to display the set values
      Iterator i2 = s2.iterator();
      while ( i2.hasNext() ) {
         Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) i2.next();
         System.out.print( me.getKey() + ":"
                           + me.getValue() + " " );
      }
      System.out.println();
   }
}