cod_ld8e.c

来自「E729国际标准的语音编码」· C语言 代码 · 共 857 行 · 第 1/3 页

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  /* -------------------- */
  /* LP Backward analysis */
  /* -------------------- */
    if (rate == 1) {

        /* LPC recursive Window as in G728 */
        autocorr_hyb_window(synth, r_bwd, rexp); /* Autocorrelations */

        Lag_window_bwd(r_bwd, r_h_bwd, r_l_bwd);  /* Lag windowing    */

        /* Fixed Point Levinson (as in G729) */
        Levinsone(M_BWD, r_h_bwd, r_l_bwd, &A_t_bwd[M_BWDP1], rc_bwd,
                    old_A_bwd, old_rc_bwd );

        /* Tests saturation of A_t_bwd */
        sat_filter = 0;
        for (i=M_BWDP1; i<2*M_BWDP1; i++) if (A_t_bwd[i] >= 32767) sat_filter = 1;
        if (sat_filter == 1) Copy(A_t_bwd_mem, &A_t_bwd[M_BWDP1], M_BWDP1);
        else Copy(&A_t_bwd[M_BWDP1], A_t_bwd_mem, M_BWDP1);

        /* Additional bandwidth expansion on backward filter */
        Weight_Az(&A_t_bwd[M_BWDP1], GAMMA_BWD, M_BWD, &A_t_bwd[M_BWDP1]);
    }
    /*--------------------------------------------------*
    * Update synthesis signal for next frame.          *
    *--------------------------------------------------*/
    Copy(&synth[L_FRAME], &synth[0], MEM_SYN_BWD);

    Copy(speech, signal_ptr, L_FRAME);

    /* ------------------- */
    /* LP Forward analysis */
    /* ------------------- */
    Autocorr(p_window, M, r_h_fwd, r_l_fwd);              /* Autocorrelations */
    Lag_window(M, r_h_fwd, r_l_fwd);                      /* Lag windowing    */
    Levinsone(M, r_h_fwd, r_l_fwd, &A_t_fwd[MP1], rc_fwd, /* Levinson Durbin  */
                    old_A_fwd, old_rc_fwd );

    Az_lsp(&A_t_fwd[MP1], lsp_new, lsp_old);      /* From A(z) to lsp */

    /* ---------------- */
    /* LSP quantization */
    /* ---------------- */
    Qua_lspe(lsp_new, lsp_new_q, code_lsp, freq_prev, freq_cur);

    /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*
    * Find interpolated LPC parameters in all subframes (both quantized  *
    * and unquantized).                                                  *
    * The interpolated parameters are in array A_t[] of size (M+1)*4     *
    * and the quantized interpolated parameters are in array Aq_t[]      *
    *--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    if( prev_mode == 0) {
        Int_lpc(lsp_old, lsp_new, lsf_int, lsf_new, A_t_fwd);
        Int_qlpc(lsp_old_q, lsp_new_q, A_t_fwd_q);
    }
    else {
        /* no interpolation */
        /* unquantized */
        Lsp_Az(lsp_new, A_t_fwd);           /* Subframe 1 */
        Lsp_lsf(lsp_new, lsf_new, M);  /* transformation from LSP to LSF (freq.domain) */
        Copy(lsf_new, lsf_int, M);      /* Subframe 1 */

        /* quantized */
        Lsp_Az(lsp_new_q, &A_t_fwd_q[MP1]);              /* Subframe 2 */
        Copy(&A_t_fwd_q[MP1], A_t_fwd_q, MP1);      /* Subframe 1 */
    }

    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    * - Decision for the switch Forward / Backward                        *
    *---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    set_lpc_mode(signal_ptr, A_t_fwd_q, A_t_bwd, &mode, lsp_new, lsp_old, rate,
        &bwd_dominant, prev_mode, prev_filter, &C_int,
        &glob_stat, &stat_bwd, &val_stat_bwd);

    if(rate == 1) *ana++ = mode;

    if(mode == 0) {
        C_int = 4506;
        m_ap = M;
        m_aq = M;
        Aq = A_t_fwd_q;
        if (bwd_dominant == 0) Ap = A_t_fwd;
        else Ap = A_t_fwd_q;
        /* update previous filter for next frame */
        Copy(&Aq[MP1], prev_filter, MP1);
        for(i=MP1; i <M_BWDP1; i++) prev_filter[i] = 0;
        for(j=MP1; j<M_BWDP1; j++) ai_zero[j] = 0;
    }
    else {
        m_aq = M_BWD;
        Aq = A_t_bwd;
        if (bwd_dominant == 0) {
            m_ap = M;
            Ap = A_t_fwd;
        }
        else {
            m_ap = M_BWD;
            Ap = A_t_bwd;
        }
        /* update previous filter for next frame */
        Copy(&Aq[M_BWDP1], prev_filter, M_BWDP1);
    }
    /* ---------------------------------- */
    /* update the LSPs for the next frame */
    /* ---------------------------------- */
    Copy(lsp_new, lsp_old, M);


    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
     * - Find the weighting factors                                         *
     *----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    * - Find the weighted input speech w_sp[] for the whole speech frame   *
    * - Find the open-loop pitch delay                                     *
    *----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    if( mode == 0) {
        Copy(lsp_new_q, lsp_old_q, M);
        Lsp_prev_update(freq_cur, freq_prev);
        *ana++ = code_lsp[0];
        *ana++ = code_lsp[1];

        perc_var(gamma1, gamma2, lsf_int, lsf_new, rc_fwd);
    }
    else {
        perc_vare(gamma1, gamma2, bwd_dominant);
    }
    pAp = Ap;
    for (i=0; i<2; i++) {
        Weight_Az(pAp, gamma1[i], m_ap, Ap1);
        Weight_Az(pAp, gamma2[i], m_ap, Ap2);
        Residue(m_ap, Ap1, &speech[i*L_SUBFR], &wsp[i*L_SUBFR], L_SUBFR);
        Syn_filte(m_ap,  Ap2, &wsp[i*L_SUBFR], &wsp[i*L_SUBFR], L_SUBFR,
            &mem_w[M_BWD-m_ap], 0);
        for(j=0; j<M_BWD; j++) mem_w[j] = wsp[i*L_SUBFR+L_SUBFR-M_BWD+j];
        pAp += m_ap+1;
    }

    /* Find open loop pitch lag */
    T_op = Pitch_ol(wsp, PIT_MIN, PIT_MAX, L_FRAME);

    /* Range for closed loop pitch search in 1st subframe */
    T0_min = sub(T_op, 3);
    if (sub(T0_min,PIT_MIN)<0) {
        T0_min = PIT_MIN;
    }

    T0_max = add(T0_min, 6);
    if (sub(T0_max ,PIT_MAX)>0)
    {
        T0_max = PIT_MAX;
        T0_min = sub(T0_max, 6);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *          Loop for every subframe in the analysis frame                 *
    *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *  To find the pitch and innovation parameters. The subframe size is     *
    *  L_SUBFR and the loop is repeated 2 times.                             *
    *     - find the weighted LPC coefficients                               *
    *     - find the LPC residual signal res[]                               *
    *     - compute the target signal for pitch search                       *
    *     - compute impulse response of weighted synthesis filter (h1[])     *
    *     - find the closed-loop pitch parameters                            *
    *     - encode the pitch delay                                           *
    *     - update the impulse response h1[] by including fixed-gain pitch   *
    *     - find target vector for codebook search                           *
    *     - codebook search                                                  *
    *     - encode codebook address                                          *
    *     - VQ of pitch and codebook gains                                   *
    *     - find synthesis speech                                            *
    *     - update states of weighting filter                                *
    *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    pAp  = Ap;     /* pointer to interpolated "unquantized"LPC parameters           */
    pAq = Aq;    /* pointer to interpolated "quantized" LPC parameters */

    i_gamma = 0;

    for (i_subfr = 0;  i_subfr < L_FRAME; i_subfr += L_SUBFR) {

        /*---------------------------------------------------------------*
        * Find the weighted LPC coefficients for the weighting filter.  *
        *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
        Weight_Az(pAp, gamma1[i_gamma], m_ap, Ap1);
        Weight_Az(pAp, gamma2[i_gamma], m_ap, Ap2);

        /*---------------------------------------------------------------*
        * Compute impulse response, h1[], of weighted synthesis filter  *
        *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
        for (i = 0; i <=m_ap; i++) ai_zero[i] = Ap1[i];
        Syn_filte(m_aq,  pAq, ai_zero, h1, L_SUBFR, zero, 0);
        Syn_filte(m_ap,  Ap2, h1, h1, L_SUBFR, zero, 0);

        /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
        *                                                                        *
        *          Find the target vector for pitch search:                      *
        *          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                       *
        *                                                                        *
        *              |------|  res[n]                                          *
        *  speech[n]---| A(z) |--------                                          *
        *              |------|       |   |--------| error[n]  |------|          *
        *                    zero -- (-)--| 1/A(z) |-----------| W(z) |-- target *
        *                    exc          |--------|           |------|          *
        *                                                                        *
        * Instead of subtracting the zero-input response of filters from         *
        * the weighted input speech, the above configuration is used to          *
        * compute the target vector. This configuration gives better performance *
        * with fixed-point implementation. The memory of 1/A(z) is updated by    *
        * filtering (res[n]-exc[n]) through 1/A(z), or simply by subtracting     *
        * the synthesis speech from the input speech:                            *
        *    error[n] = speech[n] - syn[n].                                      *
        * The memory of W(z) is updated by filtering error[n] through W(z),      *
        * or more simply by subtracting the filtered adaptive and fixed          *
        * codebook excitations from the target:                                  *
        *     target[n] - gain_pit*y1[n] - gain_code*y2[n]                       *
        * as these signals are already available.                                *
        *                                                                        *
        *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
        Residue(m_aq, pAq, &speech[i_subfr], &exc[i_subfr], L_SUBFR);   /* LPC residual */
        for (i=0; i<L_SUBFR; i++) res2[i] = exc[i_subfr+i];
        Syn_filte(m_aq,  pAq, &exc[i_subfr], error, L_SUBFR,
                &mem_err[M_BWD-m_aq], 0);
        Residue(m_ap, Ap1, error, xn, L_SUBFR);
        Syn_filte(m_ap,  Ap2, xn, xn, L_SUBFR, &mem_w0[M_BWD-m_ap], 0);    /* target signal xn[]*/

        /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
        *                 Closed-loop fractional pitch search                  *
        *----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
        T0 = Pitch_fr3(&exc[i_subfr], xn, h1, L_SUBFR, T0_min, T0_max,
                               i_subfr, &T0_frac);

        index = Enc_lag3(T0, T0_frac, &T0_min, &T0_max,PIT_MIN,PIT_MAX,i_subfr);

        *ana++ = index;

        if (i_subfr == 0) {
            *ana = Parity_Pitch(index);
            if( rate == 1) {
                *ana ^= (shr(index, 1) & 0x0001);
            }
            ana++;
        }
       /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*
        *   - find unity gain pitch excitation (adaptive codebook entry)  *
        *     with fractional interpolation.                              *
        *   - find filtered pitch exc. y1[]=exc[] convolve with h1[])     *
        *   - compute pitch gain and limit between 0 and 1.2              *
        *   - update target vector for codebook search                    *
        *   - find LTP residual.                                          *
        *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/

        Pred_lt_3(&exc[i_subfr], T0, T0_frac, L_SUBFR);

        Convolve(&exc[i_subfr], h1, y1, L_SUBFR);

        gain_pit = G_pitch(xn, y1, g_coeff, L_SUBFR);


        /* clip pitch gain if taming is necessary */
        temp = test_err(T0, T0_frac);
        if( temp == 1){
            if (sub(gain_pit, GPCLIP) > 0) {
                gain_pit = GPCLIP;
            }
        }

        /* xn2[i]   = xn[i] - y1[i] * gain_pit  */

        for (i = 0; i < L_SUBFR; i++) {
            L_temp = L_mult(y1[i], gain_pit);
            L_temp = L_shl(L_temp, 1);               /* gain_pit in Q14 */
            xn2[i] = sub(xn[i], extract_h(L_temp));
        }

        /*-----------------------------------------------------*
        * - Innovative codebook search.                       *
        *-----------------------------------------------------*/

        if(rate == 0) {
         /* case 8 kbit/s */
            index = ACELP_Codebook(xn2, h1, T0, sharp, i_subfr, code, y2, &i);
            *ana++ = index;        /* Positions index */
            *ana++ = i;            /* Signs index     */
        }
        else {
             /* case 11.8 kbit/s */
           /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*

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