📄 ventel.c
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/* * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */#ifndef lintstatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)ventel.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";#endif /* not lint *//* * Routines for calling up on a Ventel Modem * The Ventel is expected to be strapped for local echo (just like uucp) */#include "tip.h"#define MAXRETRY 5static void sigALRM();static int timeout = 0;static jmp_buf timeoutbuf;/* * some sleep calls have been replaced by this macro * because some ventel modems require two <cr>s in less than * a second in order to 'wake up'... yes, it is dirty... */#define delay(num,denom) busyloop(CPUSPEED*num/denom)#define CPUSPEED 1000000 /* VAX 780 is 1MIPS */#define DELAY(n) { register long N = (n); while (--N > 0); }busyloop(n) { DELAY(n); }ven_dialer(num, acu) register char *num; char *acu;{ register char *cp; register int connected = 0; char *msg, *index(), line[80]; static int gobble(), vensync(); static void echo(); /* * Get in synch with a couple of carriage returns */ if (!vensync(FD)) { printf("can't synchronize with ventel\n");#ifdef ACULOG logent(value(HOST), num, "ventel", "can't synch up");#endif return (0); } if (boolean(value(VERBOSE))) printf("\ndialing..."); fflush(stdout); ioctl(FD, TIOCHPCL, 0); echo("#k$\r$\n$D$I$A$L$:$ "); for (cp = num; *cp; cp++) { delay(1, 10); write(FD, cp, 1); } delay(1, 10); write(FD, "\r", 1); gobble('\n', line); if (gobble('\n', line)) connected = gobble('!', line); ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH);#ifdef ACULOG if (timeout) { sprintf(line, "%d second dial timeout", number(value(DIALTIMEOUT))); logent(value(HOST), num, "ventel", line); }#endif if (timeout) ven_disconnect(); /* insurance */ if (connected || timeout || !boolean(value(VERBOSE))) return (connected); /* call failed, parse response for user */ cp = index(line, '\r'); if (cp) *cp = '\0'; for (cp = line; cp = index(cp, ' '); cp++) if (cp[1] == ' ') break; if (cp) { while (*cp == ' ') cp++; msg = cp; while (*cp) { if (isupper(*cp)) *cp = tolower(*cp); cp++; } printf("%s...", msg); } return (connected);}ven_disconnect(){ close(FD);}ven_abort(){ write(FD, "\03", 1); close(FD);}static voidecho(s) register char *s;{ char c; while (c = *s++) switch (c) { case '$': read(FD, &c, 1); s++; break; case '#': c = *s++; write(FD, &c, 1); break; default: write(FD, &c, 1); read(FD, &c, 1); }}static voidsigALRM(){ printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n"); timeout = 1; longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);}static intgobble(match, response) register char match; char response[];{ register char *cp = response; sig_t f; char c; f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM); timeout = 0; do { if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) { signal(SIGALRM, f); *cp = '\0'; return (0); } alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT))); read(FD, cp, 1); alarm(0); c = (*cp++ &= 0177);#ifdef notdef if (boolean(value(VERBOSE))) putchar(c);#endif } while (c != '\n' && c != match); signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); *cp = '\0'; return (c == match);}#define min(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))/* * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get * the ventel in sync. If you don't have FIONREAD * there are gory ways to simulate this. */static intvensync(fd){ int already = 0, nread; char buf[60]; /* * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left * the modem connected, and insure a consistent state * to start from. * * If you don't have the ioctl calls to diddle directly * with DTR, you can always try setting the baud rate to 0. */ ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0); sleep(1); ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0); while (already < MAXRETRY) { /* * After reseting the modem, send it two \r's to * autobaud on. Make sure to delay between them * so the modem can frame the incoming characters. */ write(fd, "\r", 1); delay(1,10); write(fd, "\r", 1); sleep(2); if (ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, (caddr_t)&nread) < 0) { perror("tip: ioctl"); continue; } while (nread > 0) { read(fd, buf, min(nread, 60)); if ((buf[nread - 1] & 0177) == '$') return (1); nread -= min(nread, 60); } sleep(1); already++; } return (0);}
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