bdes.c

早期freebsd实现

		 * do the transformation
		 */
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		WRITE(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8);
	}
	/*
	 * at EOF or last block -- in either ase, the last byte contains
	 * the character representation of the number of bytes in it
	 */
	bn++;
	MEMZERO(&CHAR(msgbuf, n), 8 - n);
	CHAR(msgbuf, 7) = n;
	DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
	WRITE(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8);

}

/*
 * This decrypts using the Electronic Code Book mode of DES
 */
ecbdec()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int c;		/* used to test for EOF */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* I/O buffer */

	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8)) == 8; bn++) {
		/*
		 * do the transformation
		 */
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		/*
		 * if the last one, handle it specially
		 */
		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF) {
			n = CHAR(msgbuf, 7);
			if (n < 0 || n > 7)
				err(bn, "decryption failed (block corrupted)");
		}
		else
			(void)ungetc(c, stdin);
		WRITE(BUFFER(msgbuf), n);
	}
	if (n > 0)
		err(bn, "decryption failed (incomplete block)");
}

/*
 * This encrypts using the Cipher Block Chaining mode of DES
 */
cbcenc()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* I/O buffer */

	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8)) == 8; bn++) {
		for (n = 0; n < 8; n++)
			CHAR(msgbuf, n) ^= CHAR(ivec, n);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(ivec), BUFFER(msgbuf), 8);
		WRITE(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8);
	}
	/*
	 * at EOF or last block -- in either case, the last byte contains
	 * the character representation of the number of bytes in it
	 */
	bn++;
	MEMZERO(&CHAR(msgbuf, n), 8 - n);
	CHAR(msgbuf, 7) = n;
	for (n = 0; n < 8; n++)
		CHAR(msgbuf, n) ^= CHAR(ivec, n);
	DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
	WRITE(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8);

}

/*
 * This decrypts using the Cipher Block Chaining mode of DES
 */
cbcdec()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* I/O buffer */
	Desbuf ibuf;		/* temp buffer for initialization vector */
	register int c;		/* used to test for EOF */
	register int bn;	/* block number */

	for (bn = 0; (n = READ(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8)) == 8; bn++) {
		/*
		 * do the transformation
		 */
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(ibuf), BUFFER(msgbuf), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (c = 0; c < 8; c++)
			UCHAR(msgbuf, c) ^= UCHAR(ivec, c);
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(ivec), BUFFER(ibuf), 8);
		/*
		 * if the last one, handle it specially
		 */
		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF) {
			n = CHAR(msgbuf, 7);
			if (n < 0 || n > 7)
				err(bn, "decryption failed (block corrupted)");
		}
		else
			(void)ungetc(c, stdin);
		WRITE(BUFFER(msgbuf), n);
	}
	if (n > 0)
		err(bn, "decryption failed (incomplete block)");
}

/*
 * This authenticates using the Cipher Block Chaining mode of DES
 */
cbcauth()
{
	register int n, j;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* I/O buffer */
	Desbuf encbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 * note we DISCARD the encrypted block;
	 * we only care about the last one
	 */
	while ((n = READ(BUFFER(msgbuf), 8)) == 8) {
		for (n = 0; n < 8; n++)
			CHAR(encbuf, n) = CHAR(msgbuf, n) ^ CHAR(ivec, n);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(encbuf));
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(ivec), BUFFER(encbuf), 8);
	}
	/*
	 * now compute the last one, right padding with '\0' if need be
	 */
	if (n > 0) {
		MEMZERO(&CHAR(msgbuf, n), 8 - n);
		for (n = 0; n < 8; n++)
			CHAR(encbuf, n) = CHAR(msgbuf, n) ^ CHAR(ivec, n);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(encbuf));
	}
	/*
	 * drop the bits
	 * we write chars until fewer than 7 bits,
	 * and then pad the last one with 0 bits
	 */
	for (n = 0; macbits > 7; n++, macbits -= 8)
		(void)putchar(CHAR(encbuf, n));
	if (macbits > 0) {
		CHAR(msgbuf, 0) = 0x00;
		for (j = 0; j < macbits; j++)
			CHAR(msgbuf, 0) |= (CHAR(encbuf, n)&bits[j]);
		(void)putchar(CHAR(msgbuf, 0));
	}
}

/*
 * This encrypts using the Cipher FeedBack mode of DES
 */
cfbenc()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 8;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes; bn++) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (n = 0; n < 8 - nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, n) = UCHAR(ivec, n+nbytes);
		for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+n) = ibuf[n] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
		WRITE(&CHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes), nbytes);
	}
	/*
	 * at EOF or last block -- in either case, the last byte contains
	 * the character representation of the number of bytes in it
	 */
	bn++;
	MEMZERO(&ibuf[n], nbytes - n);
	ibuf[nbytes - 1] = n;
	MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
	DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
	for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
		ibuf[n] ^= UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
	WRITE(ibuf, nbytes);
}

/*
 * This decrypts using the Cipher Block Chaining mode of DES
 */
cfbdec()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int c;		/* used to test for EOF */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	char obuf[8];		/* output buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 8;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes; bn++) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (c = 0; c < 8 - nbytes; c++)
			CHAR(ivec, c) = CHAR(ivec, c+nbytes);
		for (c = 0; c < nbytes; c++) {
			CHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+c) = ibuf[c];
			obuf[c] = ibuf[c] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, c);
		}
		/*
		 * if the last one, handle it specially
		 */
		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF) {
			n = obuf[nbytes-1];
			if (n < 0 || n > nbytes-1)
				err(bn, "decryption failed (block corrupted)");
		}
		else
			(void)ungetc(c, stdin);
		WRITE(obuf, n);
	}
	if (n > 0)
		err(bn, "decryption failed (incomplete block)");
}

/*
 * This encrypts using the alternative Cipher FeedBack mode of DES
 */
cfbaenc()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	char obuf[8];		/* output buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 7;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes; bn++) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (n = 0; n < 8 - nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, n) = UCHAR(ivec, n+nbytes);
		for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+n) = (ibuf[n] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, n))
							|0200;
		for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
			obuf[n] = CHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+n)&0177;
		WRITE(obuf, nbytes);
	}
	/*
	 * at EOF or last block -- in either case, the last byte contains
	 * the character representation of the number of bytes in it
	 */
	bn++;
	MEMZERO(&ibuf[n], nbytes - n);
	ibuf[nbytes - 1] = ('0' + n)|0200;
	MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
	DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
	for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
		ibuf[n] ^= UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
	WRITE(ibuf, nbytes);
}

/*
 * This decrypts using the alternative Cipher Block Chaining mode of DES
 */
cfbadec()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int c;		/* used to test for EOF */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	char obuf[8];		/* output buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 7;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes; bn++) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (c = 0; c < 8 - nbytes; c++)
			CHAR(ivec, c) = CHAR(ivec, c+nbytes);
		for (c = 0; c < nbytes; c++) {
			CHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+c) = ibuf[c]|0200;
			obuf[c] = (ibuf[c] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, c))&0177;
		}
		/*
		 * if the last one, handle it specially
		 */
		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF) {
			if ((n = (obuf[nbytes-1] - '0')) < 0
						|| n > nbytes-1)
				err(bn, "decryption failed (block corrupted)");
		}
		else
			(void)ungetc(c, stdin);
		WRITE(obuf, n);
	}
	if (n > 0)
		err(bn, "decryption failed (incomplete block)");
}


/*
 * This encrypts using the Output FeedBack mode of DES
 */
ofbenc()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int c;		/* used to test for EOF */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	char obuf[8];		/* output buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 8;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes; bn++) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (n = 0; n < 8 - nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, n) = UCHAR(ivec, n+nbytes);
		for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++) {
			UCHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+n) = UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
			obuf[n] = ibuf[n] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
		}
		WRITE(obuf, nbytes);
	}
	/*
	 * at EOF or last block -- in either case, the last byte contains
	 * the character representation of the number of bytes in it
	 */
	bn++;
	MEMZERO(&ibuf[n], nbytes - n);
	ibuf[nbytes - 1] = n;
	MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
	DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
	for (c = 0; c < nbytes; c++)
		ibuf[c] ^= UCHAR(msgbuf, c);
	WRITE(ibuf, nbytes);
}

/*
 * This decrypts using the Output Block Chaining mode of DES
 */
ofbdec()
{
	register int n;		/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int c;		/* used to test for EOF */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	register int bn;	/* block number */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	char obuf[8];		/* output buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 8;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	for (bn = 1; (n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes; bn++) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (c = 0; c < 8 - nbytes; c++)
			CHAR(ivec, c) = CHAR(ivec, c+nbytes);
		for (c = 0; c < nbytes; c++) {
			CHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+c) = UCHAR(msgbuf, c);
			obuf[c] = ibuf[c] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, c);
		}
		/*
		 * if the last one, handle it specially
		 */
		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF) {
			n = obuf[nbytes-1];
			if (n < 0 || n > nbytes-1)
				err(bn, "decryption failed (block corrupted)");
		}
		else
			(void)ungetc(c, stdin);
		/*
		 * dump it
		 */
		WRITE(obuf, n);
	}
	if (n > 0)
		err(bn, "decryption failed (incomplete block)");
}

/*
 * This authenticates using the Cipher FeedBack mode of DES
 */
cfbauth()
{
	register int n, j;	/* number of bytes actually read */
	register int nbytes;	/* number of bytes to read */
	char ibuf[8];		/* input buffer */
	Desbuf msgbuf;		/* encryption buffer */

	/*
	 * do things in bytes, not bits
	 */
	nbytes = fbbits / 8;
	/*
	 * do the transformation
	 */
	while ((n = READ(ibuf, nbytes)) == nbytes) {
		MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
		DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
		for (n = 0; n < 8 - nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, n) = UCHAR(ivec, n+nbytes);
		for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
			UCHAR(ivec, 8-nbytes+n) = ibuf[n] ^ UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
	}
	/*
	 * at EOF or last block -- in either case, the last byte contains
	 * the character representation of the number of bytes in it
	 */
	MEMZERO(&ibuf[n], nbytes - n);
	ibuf[nbytes - 1] = '0' + n;
	MEMCPY(BUFFER(msgbuf), BUFFER(ivec), 8);
	DES_XFORM(UBUFFER(msgbuf));
	for (n = 0; n < nbytes; n++)
		ibuf[n] ^= UCHAR(msgbuf, n);
	/*
	 * drop the bits
	 * we write chars until fewer than 7 bits,
	 * and then pad the last one with 0 bits
	 */
	for (n = 0; macbits > 7; n++, macbits -= 8)
		(void)putchar(CHAR(msgbuf, n));
	if (macbits > 0) {
		CHAR(msgbuf, 0) = 0x00;
		for (j = 0; j < macbits; j++)
			CHAR(msgbuf, 0) |= (CHAR(msgbuf, n)&bits[j]);
		(void)putchar(CHAR(msgbuf, 0));
	}
}

#ifndef FASTWAY
/*
 * change from 8 bits/Uchar to 1 bit/Uchar
 */
expand(from, to)
	Desbuf from;			/* 8bit/unsigned char string */
	char *to;			/* 1bit/char string */
{
	register int i, j;		/* counters in for loop */

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
			*to++ = (CHAR(from, i)>>(7-j))&01;
}

/*
 * change from 1 bit/char to 8 bits/Uchar
 */
compress(from, to)
	char *from;			/* 1bit/char string */
	Desbuf to;			/* 8bit/unsigned char string */
{
	register int i, j;		/* counters in for loop */

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
	 	CHAR(to, i) = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
			CHAR(to, i) = ((*from++)<<(7-j))|CHAR(to, i);
	}
}
#endif

/*
 * message about usage
 */
usage()
{
	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", 
"usage: bdes [-abdp] [-F bit] [-f bit] [-k key] [-m bit] [-o bit] [-v vector]");
	exit(1);
}