📄 getpwent.c
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/* * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpwent.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */#include <sys/param.h>#include <fcntl.h>#include <db.h>#include <syslog.h>#include <pwd.h>#include <utmp.h>#include <errno.h>#include <unistd.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>#include <limits.h>static struct passwd _pw_passwd; /* password structure */static DB *_pw_db; /* password database */static int _pw_keynum; /* key counter */static int _pw_stayopen; /* keep fd's open */static int __hashpw(), __initdb();struct passwd *getpwent(){ DBT key; char bf[sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1]; if (!_pw_db && !__initdb()) return((struct passwd *)NULL); ++_pw_keynum; bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNUM; bcopy((char *)&_pw_keynum, bf + 1, sizeof(_pw_keynum)); key.data = (u_char *)bf; key.size = sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1; return(__hashpw(&key) ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);}struct passwd *getpwnam(name) const char *name;{ DBT key; int len, rval; char bf[UT_NAMESIZE + 1]; if (!_pw_db && !__initdb()) return((struct passwd *)NULL); bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNAME; len = strlen(name); bcopy(name, bf + 1, MIN(len, UT_NAMESIZE)); key.data = (u_char *)bf; key.size = len + 1; rval = __hashpw(&key); if (!_pw_stayopen) { (void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db); _pw_db = (DB *)NULL; } return(rval ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);}struct passwd *#ifdef __STDC__getpwuid(uid_t uid)#elsegetpwuid(uid) int uid;#endif{ DBT key; int keyuid, rval; char bf[sizeof(keyuid) + 1]; if (!_pw_db && !__initdb()) return((struct passwd *)NULL); bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYUID; keyuid = uid; bcopy(&keyuid, bf + 1, sizeof(keyuid)); key.data = (u_char *)bf; key.size = sizeof(keyuid) + 1; rval = __hashpw(&key); if (!_pw_stayopen) { (void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db); _pw_db = (DB *)NULL; } return(rval ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);}intsetpassent(stayopen) int stayopen;{ _pw_keynum = 0; _pw_stayopen = stayopen; return(1);}intsetpwent(){ _pw_keynum = 0; _pw_stayopen = 0; return(1);}voidendpwent(){ _pw_keynum = 0; if (_pw_db) { (void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db); _pw_db = (DB *)NULL; }}static__initdb(){ static int warned; char *p; p = (geteuid()) ? _PATH_MP_DB : _PATH_SMP_DB; _pw_db = dbopen(p, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL); if (_pw_db) return(1); if (!warned) syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", p); return(0);}static__hashpw(key) DBT *key;{ register char *p, *t; static u_int max; static char *line; DBT data; if ((_pw_db->get)(_pw_db, key, &data, 0)) return(0); p = (char *)data.data; if (data.size > max && !(line = realloc(line, max += 1024))) return(0); t = line;#define EXPAND(e) e = t; while (*t++ = *p++); EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_name); EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_passwd); bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_uid, sizeof(int)); p += sizeof(int); bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_gid, sizeof(int)); p += sizeof(int); bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_change, sizeof(time_t)); p += sizeof(time_t); EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_class); EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_gecos); EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_dir); EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_shell); bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_expire, sizeof(time_t)); p += sizeof(time_t); return(1);}
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