ctime.c

早期freebsd实现

	strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, HOURSPERDAY);
	if (strp == NULL)
		return NULL;
	*secsp = num * SECSPERHOUR;
	if (*strp == ':') {
		++strp;
		strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, MINSPERHOUR - 1);
		if (strp == NULL)
			return NULL;
		*secsp += num * SECSPERMIN;
		if (*strp == ':') {
			++strp;
			strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, SECSPERMIN - 1);
			if (strp == NULL)
				return NULL;
			*secsp += num;
		}
	}
	return strp;
}

/*
** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract an offset, in
** [+-]hh[:mm[:ss]] form, from the string.
** If any error occurs, return NULL.
** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the time.
*/

static const char *
getoffset(strp, offsetp)
register const char *	strp;
long * const		offsetp;
{
	register int	neg;

	if (*strp == '-') {
		neg = 1;
		++strp;
	} else if (isdigit(*strp) || *strp++ == '+')
		neg = 0;
	else	return NULL;		/* illegal offset */
	strp = getsecs(strp, offsetp);
	if (strp == NULL)
		return NULL;		/* illegal time */
	if (neg)
		*offsetp = -*offsetp;
	return strp;
}

/*
** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a rule in the form
** date[/time].  See POSIX section 8 for the format of "date" and "time".
** If a valid rule is not found, return NULL.
** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the rule.
*/

static const char *
getrule(strp, rulep)
const char *			strp;
register struct rule * const	rulep;
{
	if (*strp == 'J') {
		/*
		** Julian day.
		*/
		rulep->r_type = JULIAN_DAY;
		++strp;
		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 1, DAYSPERNYEAR);
	} else if (*strp == 'M') {
		/*
		** Month, week, day.
		*/
		rulep->r_type = MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK;
		++strp;
		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_mon, 1, MONSPERYEAR);
		if (strp == NULL)
			return NULL;
		if (*strp++ != '.')
			return NULL;
		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_week, 1, 5);
		if (strp == NULL)
			return NULL;
		if (*strp++ != '.')
			return NULL;
		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0, DAYSPERWEEK - 1);
	} else if (isdigit(*strp)) {
		/*
		** Day of year.
		*/
		rulep->r_type = DAY_OF_YEAR;
		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0, DAYSPERLYEAR - 1);
	} else	return NULL;		/* invalid format */
	if (strp == NULL)
		return NULL;
	if (*strp == '/') {
		/*
		** Time specified.
		*/
		++strp;
		strp = getsecs(strp, &rulep->r_time);
	} else	rulep->r_time = 2 * SECSPERHOUR;	/* default = 2:00:00 */
	return strp;
}

/*
** Given the Epoch-relative time of January 1, 00:00:00 GMT, in a year, the
** year, a rule, and the offset from GMT at the time that rule takes effect,
** calculate the Epoch-relative time that rule takes effect.
*/

static time_t
transtime(janfirst, year, rulep, offset)
const time_t				janfirst;
const int				year;
register const struct rule * const	rulep;
const long				offset;
{
	register int	leapyear;
	register time_t	value;
	register int	i;
	int		d, m1, yy0, yy1, yy2, dow;

	leapyear = isleap(year);
	switch (rulep->r_type) {

	case JULIAN_DAY:
		/*
		** Jn - Julian day, 1 == January 1, 60 == March 1 even in leap
		** years.
		** In non-leap years, or if the day number is 59 or less, just
		** add SECSPERDAY times the day number-1 to the time of
		** January 1, midnight, to get the day.
		*/
		value = janfirst + (rulep->r_day - 1) * SECSPERDAY;
		if (leapyear && rulep->r_day >= 60)
			value += SECSPERDAY;
		break;

	case DAY_OF_YEAR:
		/*
		** n - day of year.
		** Just add SECSPERDAY times the day number to the time of
		** January 1, midnight, to get the day.
		*/
		value = janfirst + rulep->r_day * SECSPERDAY;
		break;

	case MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK:
		/*
		** Mm.n.d - nth "dth day" of month m.
		*/
		value = janfirst;
		for (i = 0; i < rulep->r_mon - 1; ++i)
			value += mon_lengths[leapyear][i] * SECSPERDAY;

		/*
		** Use Zeller's Congruence to get day-of-week of first day of
		** month.
		*/
		m1 = (rulep->r_mon + 9) % 12 + 1;
		yy0 = (rulep->r_mon <= 2) ? (year - 1) : year;
		yy1 = yy0 / 100;
		yy2 = yy0 % 100;
		dow = ((26 * m1 - 2) / 10 +
			1 + yy2 + yy2 / 4 + yy1 / 4 - 2 * yy1) % 7;
		if (dow < 0)
			dow += DAYSPERWEEK;

		/*
		** "dow" is the day-of-week of the first day of the month.  Get
		** the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the first "dow" day of the
		** month.
		*/
		d = rulep->r_day - dow;
		if (d < 0)
			d += DAYSPERWEEK;
		for (i = 1; i < rulep->r_week; ++i) {
			if (d + DAYSPERWEEK >=
				mon_lengths[leapyear][rulep->r_mon - 1])
					break;
			d += DAYSPERWEEK;
		}

		/*
		** "d" is the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the day we want.
		*/
		value += d * SECSPERDAY;
		break;
	}

	/*
	** "value" is the Epoch-relative time of 00:00:00 GMT on the day in
	** question.  To get the Epoch-relative time of the specified local
	** time on that day, add the transition time and the current offset
	** from GMT.
	*/
	return value + rulep->r_time + offset;
}

/*
** Given a POSIX section 8-style TZ string, fill in the rule tables as
** appropriate.
*/

static int
tzparse(name, sp, lastditch)
const char *			name;
register struct state * const	sp;
const int			lastditch;
{
	const char *			stdname;
	const char *			dstname;
	int				stdlen;
	int				dstlen;
	long				stdoffset;
	long				dstoffset;
	register time_t *		atp;
	register unsigned char *	typep;
	register char *			cp;
	register int			load_result;

	stdname = name;
	if (lastditch) {
		stdlen = strlen(name);	/* length of standard zone name */
		name += stdlen;
		if (stdlen >= sizeof sp->chars)
			stdlen = (sizeof sp->chars) - 1;
	} else {
		name = getzname(name);
		stdlen = name - stdname;
		if (stdlen < 3)
			return -1;
	}
	if (*name == '\0')
		return -1;
	else {
		name = getoffset(name, &stdoffset);
		if (name == NULL)
			return -1;
	}
	load_result = tzload(TZDEFRULES, sp);
	if (load_result != 0)
		sp->leapcnt = 0;		/* so, we're off a little */
	if (*name != '\0') {
		dstname = name;
		name = getzname(name);
		dstlen = name - dstname;	/* length of DST zone name */
		if (dstlen < 3)
			return -1;
		if (*name != '\0' && *name != ',' && *name != ';') {
			name = getoffset(name, &dstoffset);
			if (name == NULL)
				return -1;
		} else	dstoffset = stdoffset - SECSPERHOUR;
		if (*name == ',' || *name == ';') {
			struct rule	start;
			struct rule	end;
			register int	year;
			register time_t	janfirst;
			time_t		starttime;
			time_t		endtime;

			++name;
			if ((name = getrule(name, &start)) == NULL)
				return -1;
			if (*name++ != ',')
				return -1;
			if ((name = getrule(name, &end)) == NULL)
				return -1;
			if (*name != '\0')
				return -1;
			sp->typecnt = 2;	/* standard time and DST */
			/*
			** Two transitions per year, from EPOCH_YEAR to 2037.
			*/
			sp->timecnt = 2 * (2037 - EPOCH_YEAR + 1);
			if (sp->timecnt > TZ_MAX_TIMES)
				return -1;
			sp->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = -dstoffset;
			sp->ttis[0].tt_isdst = 1;
			sp->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = stdlen + 1;
			sp->ttis[1].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
			sp->ttis[1].tt_isdst = 0;
			sp->ttis[1].tt_abbrind = 0;
			atp = sp->ats;
			typep = sp->types;
			janfirst = 0;
			for (year = EPOCH_YEAR; year <= 2037; ++year) {
				starttime = transtime(janfirst, year, &start,
					stdoffset);
				endtime = transtime(janfirst, year, &end,
					dstoffset);
				if (starttime > endtime) {
					*atp++ = endtime;
					*typep++ = 1;	/* DST ends */
					*atp++ = starttime;
					*typep++ = 0;	/* DST begins */
				} else {
					*atp++ = starttime;
					*typep++ = 0;	/* DST begins */
					*atp++ = endtime;
					*typep++ = 1;	/* DST ends */
				}
				janfirst +=
					year_lengths[isleap(year)] * SECSPERDAY;
			}
		} else {
			int		sawstd;
			int		sawdst;
			long		stdfix;
			long		dstfix;
			long		oldfix;
			int		isdst;
			register int	i;

			if (*name != '\0')
				return -1;
			if (load_result != 0)
				return -1;
			/*
			** Compute the difference between the real and
			** prototype standard and summer time offsets
			** from GMT, and put the real standard and summer
			** time offsets into the rules in place of the
			** prototype offsets.
			*/
			sawstd = FALSE;
			sawdst = FALSE;
			stdfix = 0;
			dstfix = 0;
			for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
				if (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst) {
					oldfix = dstfix;
					dstfix =
					    sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff + dstoffset;
					if (sawdst && (oldfix != dstfix))
						return -1;
					sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff = -dstoffset;
					sp->ttis[i].tt_abbrind = stdlen + 1;
					sawdst = TRUE;
				} else {
					oldfix = stdfix;
					stdfix =
					    sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff + stdoffset;
					if (sawstd && (oldfix != stdfix))
						return -1;
					sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
					sp->ttis[i].tt_abbrind = 0;
					sawstd = TRUE;
				}
			}
			/*
			** Make sure we have both standard and summer time.
			*/
			if (!sawdst || !sawstd)
				return -1;
			/*
			** Now correct the transition times by shifting
			** them by the difference between the real and
			** prototype offsets.  Note that this difference
			** can be different in standard and summer time;
			** the prototype probably has a 1-hour difference
			** between standard and summer time, but a different
			** difference can be specified in TZ.
			*/
			isdst = FALSE;	/* we start in standard time */
			for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
				register const struct ttinfo *	ttisp;

				/*
				** If summer time is in effect, and the
				** transition time was not specified as
				** standard time, add the summer time
				** offset to the transition time;
				** otherwise, add the standard time offset
				** to the transition time.
				*/
				ttisp = &sp->ttis[sp->types[i]];
				sp->ats[i] +=
					(isdst && !ttisp->tt_ttisstd) ?
						dstfix : stdfix;
				isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
			}
		}
	} else {
		dstlen = 0;
		sp->typecnt = 1;		/* only standard time */
		sp->timecnt = 0;
		sp->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
		sp->ttis[0].tt_isdst = 0;
		sp->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
	}
	sp->charcnt = stdlen + 1;
	if (dstlen != 0)
		sp->charcnt += dstlen + 1;
	if (sp->charcnt > sizeof sp->chars)
		return -1;
	cp = sp->chars;
	(void) strncpy(cp, stdname, stdlen);
	cp += stdlen;
	*cp++ = '\0';
	if (dstlen != 0) {
		(void) strncpy(cp, dstname, dstlen);
		*(cp + dstlen) = '\0';
	}
	return 0;
}

static void
gmtload(sp)
struct state * const	sp;
{
	if (tzload(GMT, sp) != 0)
		(void) tzparse(GMT, sp, TRUE);
}

void
tzset()
{
	register const char *	name;
	void tzsetwall();

	name = getenv("TZ");
	if (name == NULL) {
		tzsetwall();
		return;
	}
	lcl_is_set = TRUE;
#ifdef ALL_STATE
	if (lclptr == NULL) {
		lclptr = (struct state *) malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
		if (lclptr == NULL) {
			settzname();	/* all we can do */
			return;
		}
	}
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
	if (*name == '\0') {
		/*
		** User wants it fast rather than right.
		*/
		lclptr->leapcnt = 0;		/* so, we're off a little */
		lclptr->timecnt = 0;
		lclptr->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = 0;
		lclptr->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
		(void) strcpy(lclptr->chars, GMT);
	} else if (tzload(name, lclptr) != 0)
		if (name[0] == ':' || tzparse(name, lclptr, FALSE) != 0)
			(void) gmtload(lclptr);
	settzname();
}

void
tzsetwall()
{
	lcl_is_set = TRUE;
#ifdef ALL_STATE
	if (lclptr == NULL) {
		lclptr = (struct state *) malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
		if (lclptr == NULL) {
			settzname();	/* all we can do */