java学习从入门到精通.htm

Java学习从入门到精通

style="COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none">http://www.apache.org/dist/jakarta/tomcat-4/binaries/</SPAN></A> 
</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">。</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><BR><BR></SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">下载</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">既可以直接下载</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">zip</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">包，也可以下载</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">exe</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">安装包（个人建议</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">zip</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">更干净些），不管哪种情况，下载完毕安装好以后（</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">zip</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">直接解压缩就可以了）。需要设置两个环境变量：</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><BR><BR>JAVA_HOME=C:\j2sdk1.4.2<BR>CATALINA_HOME=D:\tomcat4 
(</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">你的</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">安装目录</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">)<BR><BR></SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">这样就安装好了，启动</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">运行</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">CATALINA_HOME\bin\startup.bat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">，关闭</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">运行</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">shutdown.bat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">脚本。</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">启动以后，默认使用</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">8080</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">端口，因此可以用浏览器访问</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><A 
href="http://localhost:8080来测试Tomcat是否正常启动。/" target=_blank><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none">http://localhost:8080</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; text-underline: none"><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>来测试</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; text-underline: none"><SPAN 
lang=EN-US>是否正常启动。</SPAN></SPAN></A><BR><BR>Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">提供了两个</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Web</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">界面的管理工具，</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">URL</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">分别是：</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><BR><A 
href="http://localhost:8080/admin/index.jsp" target=_blank><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none">http://localhost:8080/admin/index.jsp</SPAN></A> 
<BR><A href="http://localhost:8080/manager/html" target=_blank><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none">http://localhost:8080/manager/html</SPAN></A> 
<BR></SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">在启用这两个管理工具之前，先需要手工配置一下管理员用户和口令。用一个文本工具打开</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">CATALINA_HOME\conf\tomcat-users.xml</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">这个文件，加入如下几行：</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><BR><BR>&lt;role 
rolename="manager"/&gt;<BR>&lt;role rolename="admin"/&gt;<BR>&lt;user 
username="robbin" password="12345678" 
roles="admin,manager,tomcat"/&gt;<BR><BR></SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">这样用户</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“robbin”</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">就具备了超级管理员权限。重新启动</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">以后，你就可以使用该用户来登陆如上的两个管理工具，通过</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Web</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">方式进行</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Tomcat</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">的配置和管理了。</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><BR><BR>2</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">、</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"> 
BEA Weblogic<BR>Weblogic</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">可以到</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">BEA</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">的网站上免费注册之后下载到最新的</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Weblogic8.1</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">企业版，</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">License</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">可以免费使用</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">1</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">年时间，其实这已经完全足够了。</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Weblogic</SPAN><SPAN 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">的下载连接：</SPAN><SPAN 
lang=EN-US 
style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Shell Dlg'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><A 
href="http://commerce.bea.com/index.jsp，Weblogic的在线文档：http:/edocs.bea.com/" 
target=_blank><SP