menu2.tk

《Beginning linux programming》一书相应的源代码

#!/usr/bin/wish
# Let's start off with the basics needed to draw circles and squares.

wm title . "Menubutton demonstration"
wm iconname . "Menubutton demo"

# Initial parameters to draw circles and squares
set x 50
set y 50
set sqsize 30

# procedure to draw canvas objects
proc AddObject {type} {
    global x y sqsize sqsize  fillc
    if {$type == "circle"} {
	.c create oval $x $y [expr $x+$sqsize] [expr $y+$sqsize] \
	    -tags item -fill $fillc
    } elseif {$type == "square"} {
	.c create rectangle $x $y [expr $x+$sqsize] [expr $y+$sqsize] \
	    -tags item -fill $fillc
    }
    incr x 10
    incr y 10
}

# Next, we create a canvas with a frame, menu button and a dismiss button.
# The Frame widget will hold the menu and dismiss buttons.
# We pack all the elements to create the main user interface.

# create the basic User Interface canvas, 2 menu buttons and a dismiss button
set c [canvas .c -width 200 -height 200 -bd 2 -relief ridge]

frame .f -bd 2

menubutton .f.m1 -menu .f.m1.menu -text "Draw" -relief raised -underline 0 \
    -direction left
button .f.exit -text "Dismiss" -command "exit"

# manage the widgets using the grid geometry manager.
pack .c -side top -fill both -expand yes
pack .f -side top -fill x -expand yes

pack .f.m1 .f.exit -side left  -expand 1

# Finally, we add a menu to the menu button.
# We create a menu and add three entries to it: two command entries to draw circle
# and square objects, and a cascade widget for fill color selection.

set m .f.m1.menu
menu $m -tearoff 0

$m add command -label "Circle" -command "AddObject circle" -accelerator "Meta-c"
bind . <Meta-c> "AddObject circle"
$m add command -label "Square" -command "AddObject square" -accelerator "Meta-s"
bind . <Meta-s> "AddObject square"
$m add separator
$m add cascade -label "Fill Color.." -menu .f.m1.cascade

set m  .f.m1.cascade
menu $m -tearoff 0
$m add radio  -label "Red" -background red -variable background -value red \
    -command "set fillc red"
$m add radio  -label "Yellow" -background yellow -variable background \
    -value yellow -command "set fillc yellow"
$m add radio  -label "Blue" -background blue -variable background -value blue \
    -command "set fillc blue"
$m add radio  -label "White" -background white -variable background -value white \
    -command "set fillc white"
$m invoke 1