traps.c

linux-2.4.29操作系统的源码

/*
 *  arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
 *
 *  S390 version
 *    Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
 *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky ([e-mail]),
 *               Denis Joseph Barrow ([e-mail],[e-mail]),
 *
 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/traps.c"
 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
 */

/*
 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
 * state in 'asm.s'.
 */
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/mathemu.h>
#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
#include <asm/s390_ext.h>

/* Called from entry.S only */
extern void handle_per_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);

typedef void pgm_check_handler_t(struct pt_regs *, long);
pgm_check_handler_t *pgm_check_table[128];

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_DEBUG
int sysctl_userprocess_debug = 1;
#else
int sysctl_userprocess_debug = 0;
#endif
#endif

extern pgm_check_handler_t do_protection_exception;
extern pgm_check_handler_t do_segment_exception;
extern pgm_check_handler_t do_page_exception;
extern pgm_check_handler_t do_pseudo_page_fault;
#ifdef CONFIG_PFAULT
extern int pfault_init(void);
extern void pfault_fini(void);
extern void pfault_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, __u16 error_code);
static ext_int_info_t ext_int_pfault;
#endif

int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;

/*
 * If the address is either in the .text section of the
 * kernel, or in the vmalloc'ed module regions, it *may* 
 * be the address of a calling routine
 */
extern char _stext, _etext;

#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

extern struct module *module_list;
extern struct module kernel_module;

static inline int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
{
	int retval = 0;
	struct module *mod;

	if (addr >= (unsigned long) &_stext &&
	    addr <= (unsigned long) &_etext)
		return 1;

	for (mod = module_list; mod != &kernel_module; mod = mod->next) {
		/* mod_bound tests for addr being inside the vmalloc'ed
		 * module area. Of course it'd be better to test only
		 * for the .text subset... */
		if (mod_bound(addr, 0, mod)) {
			retval = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	return retval;
}

#else

static inline int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
{
	return (addr >= (unsigned long) &_stext &&
		addr <= (unsigned long) &_etext);
}

#endif

void show_trace(unsigned long * stack)
{
	unsigned long backchain, low_addr, high_addr, ret_addr;
	int i;

	if (!stack)
		stack = (unsigned long*)&stack;

	printk("Call Trace: ");
	low_addr = ((unsigned long) stack) & PSW_ADDR_MASK;
	high_addr = (low_addr & (-THREAD_SIZE)) + THREAD_SIZE;
	/* Skip the first frame (biased stack) */
	backchain = *((unsigned long *) low_addr) & PSW_ADDR_MASK;
	/* Print up to 8 lines */
	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
		if (backchain < low_addr || backchain >= high_addr)
			break;
		ret_addr = *((unsigned long *) (backchain+56)) & PSW_ADDR_MASK;
		if (!kernel_text_address(ret_addr))
			break;
		if (i && ((i % 6) == 0))
			printk("\n   ");
		printk("[<%08lx>] ", ret_addr);
		low_addr = backchain;
		backchain = *((unsigned long *) backchain) & PSW_ADDR_MASK;
	}
	printk("\n");
}

void show_trace_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	/*
	 * We can't print the backtrace of a running process. It is
	 * unreliable at best and can cause kernel oopses.
	 */
	if (task_has_cpu(tsk))
		return;
	show_trace((unsigned long *) tsk->thread.ksp);
}

void show_stack(unsigned long *sp)
{
	unsigned long *stack;
	int i;

	// debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL);" prints the
	// back trace for this cpu.

	if(sp == NULL)
		sp = (unsigned long*) &sp;

	stack = sp;
	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
		if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
			break;
		if (i && ((i % 8) == 0))
			printk("\n       ");
		printk("%08lx ", *stack++);
	}
	printk("\n");
	show_trace(sp);
}

void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	mm_segment_t old_fs;
	char *mode;
	int i;

	mode = (regs->psw.mask & PSW_PROBLEM_STATE) ? "User" : "Krnl";
	printk("%s PSW : %08lx %08lx\n",
	       mode, (unsigned long) regs->psw.mask,
	       (unsigned long) regs->psw.addr);
	printk("%s GPRS: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", mode,
	       regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
	printk("           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
	       regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
	printk("           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
	       regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
	printk("           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
	       regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
	printk("%s ACRS: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", mode,
	       regs->acrs[0], regs->acrs[1], regs->acrs[2], regs->acrs[3]);
	printk("           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
	       regs->acrs[4], regs->acrs[5], regs->acrs[6], regs->acrs[7]);
	printk("           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
	       regs->acrs[8], regs->acrs[9], regs->acrs[10], regs->acrs[11]);
	printk("           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
	       regs->acrs[12], regs->acrs[13], regs->acrs[14], regs->acrs[15]);

	/*
	 * Print the first 20 byte of the instruction stream at the
	 * time of the fault.
	 */
	old_fs = get_fs();
	if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_PROBLEM_STATE)
		set_fs(USER_DS);
	else
		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
	printk("%s Code: ", mode);
	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
		unsigned char c;
		if (__get_user(c, (char *)(regs->psw.addr + i))) {
			printk(" Bad PSW.");
			break;
		}
		printk("%02x ", c);
	}
	set_fs(old_fs);

	printk("\n");
}	

/* This is called from fs/proc/array.c */
char *task_show_regs(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
{
	struct pt_regs *regs;

	regs = __KSTK_PTREGS(task);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "task: %08lx, ksp: %08x\n",
			  (unsigned long) task, task->thread.ksp);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "User PSW : %08lx %08lx\n",
			  (unsigned long) regs->psw.mask, 
			  (unsigned long) regs->psw.addr);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "User GPRS: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1],
			  regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5],
			  regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9],
			  regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13],
			  regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "User ACRS: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->acrs[0], regs->acrs[1],
			  regs->acrs[2], regs->acrs[3]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->acrs[4], regs->acrs[5],
			  regs->acrs[6], regs->acrs[7]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->acrs[8], regs->acrs[9],
			  regs->acrs[10], regs->acrs[11]);
	buffer += sprintf(buffer, "           %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
			  regs->acrs[12], regs->acrs[13],
			  regs->acrs[14], regs->acrs[15]);
	return buffer;
}

spinlock_t die_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;

void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
{
        console_verbose();
        spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
	bust_spinlocks(1);
        printk("%s: %04lx\n", str, err & 0xffff);
        show_regs(regs);
	bust_spinlocks(0);
        spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
        do_exit(SIGSEGV);
}

static void inline do_trap(long interruption_code, int signr, char *str,
                           struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
{
	/*
	 * We got all needed information from the lowcore and can
	 * now safely switch on interrupts.
	 */
        if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_PROBLEM_STATE)
		__sti();

        if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_PROBLEM_STATE) {
                struct task_struct *tsk = current;

                tsk->thread.trap_no = interruption_code & 0xffff;
		if (info)
			force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
		else
                	force_sig(signr, tsk);
#ifndef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_DEBUG
                printk("User process fault: interruption code 0x%lX\n",
                       interruption_code);
                show_regs(regs);
#endif
#else
		if (sysctl_userprocess_debug) {
			printk("User process fault: interruption code 0x%lX\n",
			       interruption_code);
			show_regs(regs);
		}
#endif
        } else {
                unsigned long fixup = search_exception_table(regs->psw.addr);
                if (fixup)
                        regs->psw.addr = fixup;
                else
                        die(str, regs, interruption_code);
        }
}

static inline void *get_check_address(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return (void *) ADDR_BITS_REMOVE(regs->psw.addr-S390_lowcore.pgm_ilc);
}

int do_debugger_trap(struct pt_regs *regs,int signal)
{
	if(regs->psw.mask&PSW_PROBLEM_STATE)
	{
		if(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
			force_sig(signal,current);
		else
			return 1;
	}
	else
	{
#if CONFIG_REMOTE_DEBUG
		if(gdb_stub_initialised)
		{
			gdb_stub_handle_exception(regs, signal);
			return 0;
		}
#endif
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

#define DO_ERROR(signr, str, name) \
asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs * regs, long interruption_code) \
{ \
	do_trap(interruption_code, signr, str, regs, NULL); \