chapter7-11.cpp

C++STL程序员开发指南

//文件名:CHAPTER7-11.cpp
#include <deque>
#include <iostream>
#if _MSC_VER > 1020   // if VC++ version is > 4.2
   using namespace std;  // std c++ libs implemented in std
#endif
int main( ) 
{  deque <int> c1;
   deque <int>::iterator c1_Iter;
   deque <int>::reverse_iterator c1_rIter;
   c1.push_back( 10 );
   c1.push_back( 20 );
   c1.push_back( 30 );
   c1_rIter = c1.rend( );
   c1_rIter --; // Decrementing a reverse iterator moves it forward 
                // in the deque (to point to the first element here)
   cout << "The first element in the deque is: " << *c1_rIter << endl;
   cout << "The deque is: ";
   for ( c1_Iter = c1.begin( ); c1_Iter != c1.end( ); c1_Iter++ )
      cout << *c1_Iter << " ";
   cout << endl;
   cout << "The reversed deque is: ";
   for ( c1_rIter = c1.rbegin( ); c1_rIter != c1.rend( ); c1_rIter++ )
      cout << *c1_rIter << " ";
   cout << endl;
   c1_rIter = c1.rend( );
   c1_rIter--; // Decrementing the reverse iterator moves it backward 
               // in the reversed deque (to the last element here)
   *c1_rIter = 40; // This modification of the last element would 
                   // have caused an error if a const_reverse 
                   // iterator had been declared (as noted above)
   cout << "The modified reversed deque is: ";
   for ( c1_rIter = c1.rbegin( ); c1_rIter != c1.rend( ); c1_rIter++ )
      cout << *c1_rIter << " ";
   cout << endl;
   return 0;
}