📄 strconv.cpp
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// strconv.cpp
// convert between ordinary strings and class String
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <string.h> //for strcpy(), etc.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class String //user-defined string type
{
private:
enum { SZ = 80 }; //size of all String objects
char str[SZ]; //holds a C-string
public:
String() //no-arg constructor
{ str[0] = '\0'; }
String( char s[] ) //1-arg constructor
{ strcpy(str, s); } // convert C-string to String
void display() const //display the String
{ cout << str; }
operator char*() //conversion operator
{ return str; } //convert String to C-string
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main()
{
String s1; //use no-arg constructor
//create and initialize C-string
char xstr[] = "Joyeux Noel! ";
s1 = xstr; //use 1-arg constructor
// to convert C-string to String
s1.display(); //display String
String s2 = "Bonne Annee!"; //uses 1-arg constructor
//to initialize String
cout << static_cast<char*>(s2); //use conversion operator
cout << endl; //to convert String to C-string
return 0; //before sending to << op
}
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