📄 项目开发计划（gb856t——88） 论文.htm
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<TD align=middle><A href="http://www.99soft.net/">程序员之家</A> 作者：不祥
日期：2003-12-18 10:50:00</TD></TR>
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<H1><A name=_Toc521309527><SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">引言</SPAN></SPAN></H1>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309528><SPAN lang=EN-US>1.1</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">编写目的</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">说明：编写这份软件项目开发计划的目的，并指出预期的读者。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309529><SPAN lang=EN-US>1.2 </SPAN></A><SPAN
style="mso-bookmark: _Toc521309529"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">背景</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">说明：</SPAN></P>
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style="MARGIN-LEFT: 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">a.<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">待开发的软件系统的名称；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN-LEFT: 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">b.<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">本项目的任务提出者、开发者、用户及实现该软件的计算中心或计算机网络；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN-LEFT: 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">c.<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">该软件系统同其他系统或其他机构的基本的相互来往关系。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309530><SPAN lang=EN-US>1.3</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">定义</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">列出本文件中用到的专门术语的定义和外文的首字母组词的原词组。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309531><SPAN lang=EN-US>1.4</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">参考资料</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">列出用得着的参考资料，如：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN-LEFT: 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">a.<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">本项目的经核准的计划任务书和合同、上级机关的批文；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN-LEFT: 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">b.<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">属于本项目的其他已发表的文件；</SPAN></P>
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lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore">c.<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">本文件中各处引用的文件、资料，包括所要用到的软件开发标准。列出这些文件资料的标题、文件编号、发表日期和出版单位，说明能够得到这些文件资料的来源。</SPAN></P>
<H1><A name=_Toc521309532><SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">项目概述</SPAN></SPAN></H1>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309533><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.1</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">工作内容</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">简要地说明在本项目的开发中须进行的各项主要工作。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309534><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.2</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">主要参加人员</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">扼要说明参加本项目开发的主要人员的情况，包括他们的技术水平。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309535><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.3</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">产品</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<H3><A name=_Toc521309536><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.3.1</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">程序</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">列出须移交给用户的程序的名称、所用地编程语言及存储程序的媒体形式，并通过引用相关文件，逐项说明其功能和能力。</SPAN></P>
<H3><A name=_Toc521309537><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.3.2</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">文件</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">列出须移交用户的每种文件的名称及内容要点。</SPAN></P>
<H3><A name=_Toc521309538><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.3.3</SPAN></A><SPAN
style="mso-bookmark: _Toc521309538"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">服务</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">列出需向用户提供的各项服务，如培训安装、维护和运行支持等，应逐项规定开始日期、所提供支持的级别和服务的期限。</SPAN></P>
<H3><A name=_Toc521309539><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.3.4</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">非移交的产品</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
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</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">说明开发集体应向本单位交出但不必向用户移交的产品（文件甚至某些程序）。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309540><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.4</SPAN></A><SPAN
style="mso-bookmark: _Toc521309540"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">验收标准</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对于上述这些应交出的产品和服务，逐项说明或引用资料说明验收标准。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309541><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.5</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">完成项目的最迟期限</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309542><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.6</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">本计划的批准者和批准日期</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<H1><A name=_Toc521309543><SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">实施计划</SPAN></SPAN></H1>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309544><SPAN lang=EN-US>3.1</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">工作任务的分解与人员分工</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对于项目开发中需要完成的各项工作，从需求分析、设计、实现、测试直到维护，包括文件的编制、审批、打印、分发工作，用户培训工作，软件安装工作等，按层次进行分解，指明每项任务的负责人和参加人员。</SPAN></P>
<H2><A name=_Toc521309545><SPAN lang=EN-US>3.2</SPAN></A><SPAN
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial">接口人员</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">说明负责接口工作的人员及他们的职责，包括：</SPAN></P>
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