setup.c

这个linux源代码是很全面的~基本完整了~使用c编译的~由于时间问题我没有亲自测试~但就算用来做参考资料也是非常好的

/*
 * 
 * Common boot and setup code.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/blk.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <asm/init.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/iSeries/LparData.h>
#include <asm/naca.h>
#include <asm/paca.h>
#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
#include <asm/time.h>

extern unsigned long klimit;
/* extern void *stab; */
extern HTAB htab_data;
extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
extern int preferred_console;	/* from kernel/printk.c */

extern unsigned long embedded_sysmap_start;
extern unsigned long embedded_sysmap_end;

int have_of = 1;

extern void  chrp_init(unsigned long r3,
		       unsigned long r4,
		       unsigned long r5,
		       unsigned long r6,
		       unsigned long r7);

extern void chrp_init_map_io_space( void );
extern void iSeries_init( void );
extern void iSeries_init_early( void );
extern void pSeries_init_early( void );
extern void pSeriesLP_init_early(void);
extern void mm_init_ppc64( void ); 

unsigned long decr_overclock = 1;
unsigned long decr_overclock_proc0 = 1;
unsigned long decr_overclock_set = 0;
unsigned long decr_overclock_proc0_set = 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_XMON
extern void xmon_map_scc(void);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_KDB
extern void kdb_map_scc(void);
#endif

char saved_command_line[256];
unsigned char aux_device_present;

void parse_cmd_line(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7);
int parse_bootinfo(void);

#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
unsigned long SYSRQ_KEY;
#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */

struct machdep_calls ppc_md;

/*
 * Perhaps we can put the pmac screen_info[] here
 * on pmac as well so we don't need the ifdef's.
 * Until we get multiple-console support in here
 * that is.  -- Cort
 * Maybe tie it to serial consoles, since this is really what
 * these processors use on existing boards.  -- Dan
 */ 
struct screen_info screen_info = {
	0, 25,			/* orig-x, orig-y */
	0,			/* unused */
	0,			/* orig-video-page */
	0,			/* orig-video-mode */
	80,			/* orig-video-cols */
	0,0,0,			/* ega_ax, ega_bx, ega_cx */
	25,			/* orig-video-lines */
	1,			/* orig-video-isVGA */
	16			/* orig-video-points */
};

/*
 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
 * for each elf executable being started.
 */
int dcache_bsize;
int icache_bsize;
int ucache_bsize;

static struct console udbg_console = {
	name:	"udbg",
	write:	udbg_console_write,
	flags:	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	index:	-1,
};

/*
 * Do some initial setup of the system.  The paramters are those which 
 * were passed in from the bootloader.
 */
void setup_system(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
		  unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
{
	/* This should be fixed properly in kernel/resource.c */
	iomem_resource.end = MEM_SPACE_LIMIT;

	/* pSeries systems are identified in prom.c via OF. */
	if ( itLpNaca.xLparInstalled == 1 )
		naca->platform = PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR;
	
	switch (naca->platform) {
	case PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR:
		iSeries_init_early();
		break;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
	case PLATFORM_PSERIES:
		pSeries_init_early();
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
#endif
		parse_bootinfo();
		break;

	case PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR:
		pSeriesLP_init_early();
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
#endif
		parse_bootinfo();
		break;
#endif
	}

	if (naca->platform & PLATFORM_PSERIES) {
		register_console(&udbg_console);
		preferred_console = -1;
	}

	printk("Starting Linux PPC64 %s\n", UTS_RELEASE);

	printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
	printk("naca                       = 0x%p\n", naca);
	printk("naca->processorCount       = 0x%x\n", naca->processorCount);
	printk("naca->physicalMemorySize   = 0x%lx\n", naca->physicalMemorySize);
	printk("naca->dCacheL1LineSize     = 0x%x\n", naca->dCacheL1LineSize);
	printk("naca->dCacheL1LogLineSize  = 0x%x\n", naca->dCacheL1LogLineSize);
	printk("naca->dCacheL1LinesPerPage = 0x%x\n", naca->dCacheL1LinesPerPage);
	printk("naca->iCacheL1LineSize     = 0x%x\n", naca->iCacheL1LineSize);
	printk("naca->iCacheL1LogLineSize  = 0x%x\n", naca->iCacheL1LogLineSize);
	printk("naca->iCacheL1LinesPerPage = 0x%x\n", naca->iCacheL1LinesPerPage);
	printk("naca->pftSize              = 0x%lx\n", naca->pftSize);
	printk("naca->debug_switch         = 0x%lx\n", naca->debug_switch);
	printk("naca->interrupt_controller = 0x%lx\n", naca->interrupt_controller);
	printk("htab_data.htab             = 0x%p\n", htab_data.htab);
	printk("htab_data.num_ptegs        = 0x%lx\n", htab_data.htab_num_ptegs);
	printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");

	if (naca->platform & PLATFORM_PSERIES) {
		finish_device_tree();
		chrp_init(r3, r4, r5, r6, r7);
	}

	mm_init_ppc64();

	switch (naca->platform) {
	    case PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR:
		iSeries_init();
		break;
	    default:
		/* The following relies on the device tree being */
		/* fully configured.                             */
		parse_cmd_line(r3, r4, r5, r6, r7);
	}
	ppc64_boot_msg(0x10, "Setup System");
}

/* This is called just before console_init().
 * It will be obsolete when Linux gets real early console support (2.5?)
 * We need to hack preferred_console to retain the correct behavior
 */
void setup_before_console_init(void)
{
	if (naca->platform & PLATFORM_PSERIES) {
		int save = preferred_console;
		unregister_console(&udbg_console);
		preferred_console = save;
	}
}

void machine_restart(char *cmd)
{
	ppc_md.restart(cmd);
}
  
void machine_power_off(void)
{
	ppc_md.power_off();
}
  
void machine_halt(void)
{
	ppc_md.halt();
}

unsigned long ppc_proc_freq;
unsigned long ppc_tb_freq;

static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
	unsigned int pvr;
	unsigned short maj;
	unsigned short min;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	if (cpu_id == NR_CPUS) {

		if (ppc_md.get_cpuinfo != NULL)
			ppc_md.get_cpuinfo(m);

		return 0;
	}

	if (!(cpu_online_map & (1<<cpu_id)))
		return 0;
#endif

	pvr = paca[cpu_id].pvr;
	maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
	min = pvr & 0xFF;

	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
	seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");

	pvr = paca[cpu_id].pvr;

	switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
	case PV_NORTHSTAR:
		seq_printf(m, "RS64-II (northstar)\n");
		break;
	case PV_PULSAR:
		seq_printf(m, "RS64-III (pulsar)\n");
		break;
	case PV_POWER4:
		seq_printf(m, "POWER4 (gp)\n");
		break;
	case PV_ICESTAR:
		seq_printf(m, "RS64-III (icestar)\n");
		break;
	case PV_SSTAR:
		seq_printf(m, "RS64-IV (sstar)\n");
		break;
	case PV_630:
		seq_printf(m, "POWER3 (630)\n");
		break;
	case PV_630p:
		seq_printf(m, "POWER3 (630+)\n");
		break;
	case PV_POWER4p:
		seq_printf(m, "POWER4+ (gq)\n");
		break;
	default:
		seq_printf(m, "Unknown (%08x)\n", pvr);
		break;
	}

	/*
	 * Assume here that all clock rates are the same in a
	 * smp system.  -- Cort
	 */
	if (naca->platform != PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR) {
		struct device_node *cpu_node;
		int *fp;

		cpu_node = find_type_devices("cpu");
		if (cpu_node) {
			fp = (int *) get_property(cpu_node, "clock-frequency",
						  NULL);
			if (fp)
				seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %dMHz\n",
					   *fp / 1000000);
		}
	}

	if (ppc_md.setup_residual != NULL)
		ppc_md.setup_residual(m, cpu_id);

	seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd\n\n", maj, min);
	
	return 0;
}

static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
	return *pos <= NR_CPUS ? (void *)((*pos)+1) : NULL;
}
static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	++*pos;
	return c_start(m, pos);
}
static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}
struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
	start:	c_start,
	next:	c_next,
	stop:	c_stop,
	show:	show_cpuinfo,
};

/*
 * Fetch the cmd_line from open firmware. */
void parse_cmd_line(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
		  unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
{
	struct device_node *chosen;
	char *p;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	if ((initrd_start == 0) && r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
		initrd_start = (r3 >= KERNELBASE) ? r3 : (unsigned long)__va(r3);
		initrd_end = initrd_start + r4;
		ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0);
		initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
	}
#endif

	/* Look for mem= option on command line */
	if (strstr(cmd_line, "mem=")) {
		char *q;
		unsigned long maxmem = 0;
		extern unsigned long __max_memory;

		for (q = cmd_line; (p = strstr(q, "mem=")) != 0; ) {
			q = p + 4;
			if (p > cmd_line && p[-1] != ' ')
				continue;
			maxmem = simple_strtoul(q, &q, 0);
			if (*q == 'k' || *q == 'K') {
				maxmem <<= 10;
				++q;
			} else if (*q == 'm' || *q == 'M') {