interactvprf.html
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<H1>interactive proof system</H1>
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(definition)
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<strong>Definition:</strong>
A protocol in which one or more provers try to convince another party, called the verifier, that the prover(s) possess certain true knowledge, such as the membership of a <a href="string.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/string.html"><em>string</em></a> x in a given <a href="language.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/language.html"><em>language</em></a>, often with the goal of revealing no further details about this knowledge. The prover(s) and verifier are formally defined as <a href="probablturng.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/probablturng.html"><em>probabilistic Turing machines</em></a> with special ``interaction tapes'' for exchanging messages.
<P><strong>See also</strong>
<a href="probabilstcl.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/probabilstcl.html"><em>probabilistically checkable proof</em></a>.
<P><em>Note:
From Algorithms and Theory of Computation Handbook, page 29-20, Copyright © 1999 by CRC Press LLC.</em>
<P>Author: <a href="terms.html#authorCRC-A" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/terms.html#authorCRC-A">CRC-A</a>
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Entry modified Thu Jun 17 09:56:40 1999.<BR>
HTML page formatted Wed Dec 22 09:35:35 1999.
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